Cobalt-nitrogen co-doped carbon-based electrocatalyst material and preparation method thereof

An electrocatalyst and co-doping technology, applied in the direction of catalyst activation/preparation, chemical instruments and methods, physical/chemical process catalysts, etc., can solve the problems of high catalyst cost, scarcity of precious metals, poor stability, etc., to improve catalytic performance, Improved catalytic activity and low cost

Active Publication Date: 2020-04-14
SHANXI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Aiming at the problems of high cost, precious metal scarcity, and poor stability of existing catalysts, the pres

Method used

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  • Cobalt-nitrogen co-doped carbon-based electrocatalyst material and preparation method thereof
  • Cobalt-nitrogen co-doped carbon-based electrocatalyst material and preparation method thereof
  • Cobalt-nitrogen co-doped carbon-based electrocatalyst material and preparation method thereof

Examples

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Example Embodiment

[0048] Example 1

[0049] This embodiment provides a method for preparing a carbon-based electrocatalyst co-doped with cobalt and nitrogen, which is prepared by the following steps:

[0050] (1) Preparation of Co-TPM complex: the soluble cobalt nitrate hexahydrate (Co(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O) (1mmol) and TPM (2mmol) were dissolved in 10ml and 20ml of acetone solution respectively. During stirring, slowly add the cobalt salt-containing acetone solution to the TPM-containing acetone solution, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for one Hours; the precipitate is collected by centrifugation, washed with ethanol, and dried in vacuum at room temperature to obtain a yellow powder, which is the Co-TPM complex;

[0051] (2) Preparation of precursor Co@MOF: 10ml of Zn(NO 3 ) 2 (2.9mmol) ammonia solution, 10ml 1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid (H 2 PzC) (3mmol) in methanol and 40ml of Co-TPM (0.4mmol) in DMF were added to a round bottom flask and refluxed for 6h. The precipitate was collected...

Example Embodiment

[0053] Example 2

[0054] This embodiment provides a method for preparing a carbon-based electrocatalyst co-doped with cobalt and nitrogen, which is obtained through the following preparation steps:

[0055] (1) Preparation of Co-TPM complex: the soluble cobalt nitrate hexahydrate (Co(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O) (1mmol) and TPM (2mmol) were dissolved in 10ml and 20ml of acetone solution respectively. During the stirring, the cobalt salt-containing solution was slowly added to the TPM solution, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for one hour; Collect the precipitate, wash with ethanol, and dry at room temperature to obtain a yellow powder, which is the Co-TPM complex;

[0056] (2) Preparation of Co@MOF anion MOF: 10ml of Zn(NO 3 ) 2 (2.8mmol) ammonia solution, 10ml 1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid (H 2 PzC) (3 mmol) in methanol and 40 ml of Co-TPM (0.5 mmol) in DMF were added to a round bottom flask and refluxed for 6 hours. The precipitate was collected by centrifugation, washed thr...

Example Embodiment

[0058] Example 3

[0059] This embodiment provides a method for preparing a nitrogen-doped carbon-based electrocatalyst encapsulating cobalt nanoparticles, which is obtained through the following preparation steps:

[0060] (1) Preparation of Co-TPM complex: the soluble cobalt nitrate hexahydrate (Co(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O) (1mmol) and TPM (2mmol) were dissolved in 10ml and 20ml of acetone solution respectively. During the stirring, the cobalt salt-containing solution was slowly added to the TPM solution, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for one hour; Collect the precipitate, wash with ethanol, and dry in vacuo to obtain a yellow powder, which is the Co-TPM complex;

[0061] (2) Preparation of Co@MOF anion MOF: 10ml of Zn(NO 3 ) 2 (3.1mmol) of ammonia solution, 10ml of 1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid (H 2 PzC) (3 mmol) in methanol and 40 ml of Co-TPM (0.2 mmol) in DMF were added to a round bottom flask and refluxed for 6 hours. The precipitate was collected by centrifugation,...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cobalt-nitrogen co-doped carbon-based electrocatalyst material and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the field of electrochemistry and new energy, wherein the cobalt-nitrogen co-doped carbon-based nano material is prepared by taking an anionic metal organic framework encapsulated with metal cobalt ions as a precursor through a high-temperature pyrolysis methodin a nitrogen atmosphere, and has excellent oxygen reduction, oxygen evolution and hydrogen evolution catalytic performances under an alkaline condition. According to the invention, a rechargeable zinc-air battery and a full water splitting device assembled by utilizing the material have good charging and discharging performance and long-term stability; and the preparation process is simple, and the catalyst is good in performance, economical and capable of being prepared on a large scale.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of electrochemistry and new energy, and specifically relates to a cobalt-nitrogen co-doped carbon-based electrocatalyst material and a preparation method. Background technique [0002] At present, the world's energy consumption is still dominated by mineral energy such as petroleum, coal, and natural gas. While destroying the ecological environment, it is also facing the severe problem of energy depletion. Energy conservation, emission reduction and energy transformation have become the only way for human sustainable development. It is becoming more and more urgent to seek efficient, green, sustainable and safe energy sources. Metal-air batteries are a new generation of green secondary batteries, which have the advantages of low cost, no pollution, high specific power, and high specific energy. They are rich in resources and can be recycled, so they have good development and application prospects. In metal-air batte...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01J27/24B01J35/00B01J37/08C25B1/04C25B11/06H01M4/88H01M4/90H01M12/06
CPCB01J27/24B01J35/0033B01J35/006B01J35/008B01J37/082B01J37/084C25B1/04C25B11/073H01M4/88H01M4/9091H01M12/06Y02E60/10Y02E60/36
Inventor 王俊豪石淼婕张莹张献明
Owner SHANXI UNIV
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