The invention discloses a device for simulating complex stratified flowing water bodies and a
simulation method thereof. The device comprises multiple circulating water channels and multiple flow-rate
closed loop control systems, wherein the multiple circulating water channels include a square
water channel, one inner side face of the square
water channel is provided with multiple water inlet module sets, and a side face (opposite to the water inlet module sets) in the square
water channel is provided with multiple water outlet module sets; and the multiple flow-rate
closed loop control systems comprise a water inlet module flow-
rate control system for controlling water inlet of the water inlet module sets and a water outlet module flow-
rate control system for controlling water outlet of the water outlet module sets, water in a
water storage pool, after sequentially flowing through a water pump and the water inlet module flow-
rate control system, flows into the water inlet module sets, and water discharged from the water outlet module sets, after flowing through the water outlet module flow-rate
control system and a
vacuum pump, flows into the
water storage pool. According to the invention, various complex
water flow forms can be constructed in a same water channel; and the device and method disclosed by the invention have the advantages of strong adaptability, good reproducibility, high similarity of reconstructed flow fields, simple control method, and the like.