A kind of recombinant lysozyme antibacterial peptide fusion protein and its preparation method and application
A technology of fusion protein and antimicrobial peptide, which is applied in the field of biogenetic engineering, can solve problems such as inability to directly express and apply, and achieve the effects of preventing significant decline in yield and activity, simple process, and broadening of biological resources
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Embodiment 1
[0045] Entrust a biotechnology company to artificially synthesize the nucleotide sequence SEQ ID NO.5 encoding the gene of SEQ ID NO.4, clone it into the Escherichia coli expression vector pET30a between the NdeI and HindIII restriction sites, and obtain the constructed recombinant large intestine Bacillus expression vector pET30-RA, the recombinant vector was used CaCl 2 The recombinant lysozyme antimicrobial peptide fusion protein gene engineering strain pET30-RA-BL21(DE3) was obtained by transforming into Escherichia coli host cell BL21(DE3). Pick the identified pET30-RA-BL21(DE3) glycerol-frozen strain and inoculate it into 5 mL LB containing 100 mg / L kanamycin culture solution, culture at 220 r / min, 37°C overnight. Take the bacterial solution and add it to 250mL shake flask fermentation medium containing 100mg / L kanamycin culture solution according to the volume ratio of 1 / 100, and cultivate it at 37°C until the logarithmic growth phase, when A 600 When it reached 0.7, I...
Embodiment 2
[0049] Pick the pET30-RA-BL21(DE3) glycerol frozen strain identified in Example 1 and inoculate it in 50mL LB containing 100mg / L kanamycin culture solution, culture at 220r / min, 37°C for 15 hours. The inoculum was transferred to a 5L automatic fermenter at a volume ratio of 1%. The culture temperature was 37°C, and the dissolved oxygen and pH were automatically controlled. The fermentation parameters were: 37°C, dissolved oxygen > 25%, and pH 7.5. Adjust the dissolved oxygen concentration by increasing the stirring speed and increasing the ventilation. Several hours after the start of fermentation, when the dissolved oxygen concentration increased rapidly, the glucose was fed at a rate of 0.05 g / (L·min) to a final concentration of 2 g / L. After the glucose was exhausted, lactose was fed to 10dL to induce expression for 6 hours. Wherein the fermentor culture medium contains glucose, a small amount of inorganic salt (glucose 5g / L, MgSO 4 ·7H 2 (2-YT substratum of 5g / L, pH7.0);...
Embodiment 3
[0053] Escherichia coli, Salmonella, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa were used as indicator bacteria, and the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) was determined by micro broth dilution method. Various indicator bacteria (CFU: 1X 10 6 ) were inoculated in LB medium, and then 10 μL of different concentrations of antibacterial proteins were added, (final concentrations were 2000, 1000, 500, 250, 125, 62.5, 31.25, 15.125, 7.8125, 3.9 μg / mL) and incubated at 37°C for 12 hours, The absorbance of each tube was measured at 492 nm. The lowest concentration of antimicrobial peptide without significant change in absorbance is MIC. Apply each tube greater than the MIC on the LB solid medium plate, incubate at 37°C for 12 hours, and observe that the lowest concentration without bacterial growth is MBC. At the same time, two antibiotics, penicillin sodium and amoxicillin, were used as positive controls to compare the antibacterial peptide fusion...
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