Organic-inorganic long-acting fertilizer suitable for landscaping seedlings, preparation method and application thereof

A landscaping and long-acting fertilizer technology, applied in the field of organic and inorganic long-acting fertilizers and preparation, can solve the problems of not being able to meet the needs of seedlings for medium and trace elements, affecting the sustainable development of seedlings planting, single nutrient components, etc., and achieving bacteriostasis Significant effect, improving microbial environment and improving soil structure

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-06-19
HUNAN UNIV OF HUMANITIES SCI & TECH
View PDF11 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0010] (1) The existing landscaping seedling fertilizers are mainly chemical fertilizers such as quick-acting chemical fertilizers or urea, which have a single nutrient component and high environmental pollution, resulting in low disease resistance and poor quality of seedlings, directly affecting economic benefits
At the same time, the long-term excessive use of chemical fertilizers also causes soil compaction, which affects the sustainable development of seedling planting and increases the economic cost of planting.
[0011] (2) Chemical fertilizers are mainly used, the fertilizer effect time is short, the added value is low, and multiple applications are required, the labor intensity is high, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the cost of fertilization is high
[0012] (3) Existing fertilizers are mainly based on a large number of elements such as N, P, and K, which cannot well meet the needs of seedlings for medium and trace elements, and need to be supplemented separately, which increases the cost of fertilization

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Organic-inorganic long-acting fertilizer suitable for landscaping seedlings, preparation method and application thereof
  • Organic-inorganic long-acting fertilizer suitable for landscaping seedlings, preparation method and application thereof
  • Organic-inorganic long-acting fertilizer suitable for landscaping seedlings, preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0065] like figure 1 As shown, the preparation method of the organic-inorganic long-acting fertilizer applicable to landscaping seedlings provided by the embodiments of the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0066] S101: Put Huai Mi in water, use a meter to weigh the water to be 2-3 times that of Huai Mi, use a heating device to boil and concentrate the water to 1 / 5 of the original volume, and then stop heating to obtain a thick Huai Mi slurry. Let stand at room temperature for 20-24 hours for later use.

[0067] S102: Use a grinding device to grind the Sophora japonica thick slurry obtained in step S101 into a slurry, add distiller's grains, enoki mushroom residue, and rice bran residue and continue grinding for 15-20 minutes to obtain a mixed thick slurry.

[0068] S103: using a stirring device to mix silkworm excrement, fermented soybean meal, bone meal, decomposed chicken manure, compound bacterial agent, and trace element additives, and stir evenly to obt...

Embodiment 1

[0093] A kind of organic-inorganic long-acting fertilizer suitable for landscaping seedlings provided by the embodiments of the present invention is composed of 13 parts of distiller's grain residue, 8 parts of Flammulina velutipes fungus residue, 11 parts of rice bran residue, 9 parts of urea, and 10 parts of ammonium bicarbonate. 6 parts of potassium nitrate, 5 parts of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 3 parts of sulfur powder, 6 parts of bone meal, 6 parts of silkworm excrement, 6 parts of Sophora japonica, 5 parts of decomposed chicken manure, 5 parts of fermented soybean meal, 2.5 parts of soil conditioner, compound It consists of 0.8 parts of bacterial agent, 1.5 parts of trace element additives, 2 parts of adhesive agent, 0.2 parts of insecticide and appropriate amount of water.

[0094] The soil conditioner provided by the embodiment of the present invention consists of 1.5 parts of oxalic acid powder, 1 part of borax, 3 parts of weathered coal, 1 part of vermiculite powder ...

Embodiment 2

[0108] An organic-inorganic long-acting fertilizer suitable for landscaping seedlings provided by the embodiments of the present invention is composed of 11 parts of distiller's grains, 8 parts of enoki mushroom residues, 9 parts of rice bran residues, 10 parts of urea, and 6 parts of ammonium bicarbonate. 6 parts of potassium nitrate, 5 parts of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 2 parts of sulfur powder, 8 parts of bone meal, 6 parts of silkworm excrement, 7 parts of Sophora japonica, 5 parts of decomposed chicken manure, 8 parts of fermented soybean meal, 3 parts of soil conditioner, compound It is composed of 1 part of bacterial agent, 2 parts of trace element additives, 2.5 parts of adhesive agent, 0.5 part of insecticide and appropriate amount of water.

[0109] The soil conditioner provided by the embodiment of the present invention consists of 1.7 parts by weight of oxalic acid powder, 1.2 parts of borax, 5 parts of weathered coal, 2.5 parts of vermiculite powder and 6 parts o...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of fertilizer production, and discloses an organic-inorganic long-acting fertilizer suitable for landscaping seedlings, a preparation method and application thereof. The organic-inorganic long-acting fertilizer is prepared from lees residues, flammulina velutipes residues, rice bran residues, urea, ammonium bicarbonate, potassium nitrate, calcium hydrogen phosphate, sulfur powder, bone meal, silkworm excrement, flos sophorae immaturus, decomposed chicken manure, fermented soybean meal, a soil conditioner, a composite microbial agent, a trace elementadditive, an adhesive, an insecticide and other raw materials. According to the invention, the organic-inorganic long-acting fertilizer has the advantages of simple process, full nutrition, improvement of the microbial environment of the seedling root system, substantial insecticidal and bacteriostatic effects, prevention of nursery stock growth from being affected due to nursery stock root eroded by bacteria, delaying of the plant aging and increase of the utilization rate of the fertilizer, is rich in a large number of nutrient elements and trace elements required by growth of nursery stocks, can maintain normal growth of the nursery stocks, is helpful to improve the utilization rate of the fertilizer, has a good slow-release effect, and can effectively adjust the release rate of the fertilizer and improve the soil structure.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fertilizer production, and in particular relates to an organic-inorganic long-acting fertilizer suitable for landscaping seedlings, a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] Currently, the closest prior art: [0003] In the urban ecological environment, landscaping is the means to realize the harmonious coexistence between man and the natural environment, to maintain ecological balance, to effectively transform the urban environment without damaging the existing environment. Landscaping takes plants as the main body. By giving full play to the various functions of the garden and guided by the principles of ecological economics, the ecological benefits, social benefits, and economic benefits are developed in a coordinated manner, resulting in a garden style, and under possible conditions Produce all kinds of garden products, protect biodiversity, and create the most ideal...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/60C05G3/80C05G5/12C05F17/00
CPCC05B3/00C05F17/00Y02W30/40
Inventor 杨泽良向书琴康林峰王海平向国红
Owner HUNAN UNIV OF HUMANITIES SCI & TECH
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products