Recombinant African swine fever virus CD2V subunit protein as well as preparation method and application thereof
An African swine fever virus and subunit technology, applied in the field of veterinary biological products, can solve the problems of poor stability and difficult application of CD2V extracellular region, and achieve easy large-scale production, batch-to-batch stability, and high biosafety Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0033] Example 1 CD2V protein expression and preparation
[0034] 1.1 Selection of African swine fever CD2V protein
[0035] The African swine fever structural protein CD2V is a polypeptide encoded by the EP402R gene. According to prediction analysis, there is a transmembrane region at 207Y-229L. Studies have shown that the CD2V protein can interact with red blood cells and play a role in the spread of the virus and the damage of lymphocytes. important role in the process. Therefore, using the CD2V protein as an antigen has a good prevention and control of African swine fever infection, and there is no report that the protein can be expressed and purified on a large scale in a eukaryotic expression system, which is also an important technology to be solved by the present invention question.
[0036] 1.2 African swine fever CD2V protein codon optimization
[0037] Based on the subtype of African swine fever strain reported in China in 2018 and referring to the full gene sequ...
Embodiment 2
[0039] Example 2: Construction of pEE12.4-OPTI-CD2V recombinant plasmid
[0040] 2.1PCR amplification of the target fragment OPTI-CD2V
[0041] 2.1.1 PCR reaction
[0042] (1) Primer design and synthesis
[0043] Upstream primer: 5'-cgAAGCTTGCCGCCACCATGATCATCCTG-3'
[0044] Downstream primer: 5'-CGCGAATTCTTAATGGTGATGGTG-3'
[0045] (2) Add 50 μL of the sample system, as shown in the table below:
[0046]
[0047] PCR amplification program:
[0048]
[0049] 2.1.2 Gel recovery of PCR products
[0050] (1) Mark the sample collection EP tube, adsorption column and collection tube;
[0051] (2) Take the weight of the marked empty EP tube, and record the value;
[0052] (3) Carefully cut out a single target DNA band from the agarose gel with a scalpel on a gel cutter and put it into a clean 1.5mL centrifuge tube;
[0053] (4) Add 600 μL PC buffer to the 1.5mL centrifuge tube in step (3), place in a 50°C water bath for about 5 minutes, and gently turn the centrifuge tu...
Embodiment 3
[0100] Example 3: Establishment of transfection of pEE12.4-OPTI-CD2V recombinant plasmid into CHO-K1 cells and monoclonal screening
[0101] 3.1 CHO-K1 cell transfection
[0102] (1) Preparation: UV sterilization in a biological safety cabinet for 30 minutes; DMEM / F12 (containing 10% serum, 1% double antibody), DMEM / F12 and PBS were placed in a 37°C water bath and preheated to 37°C.
[0103] (2) Take out the cells (10 cm cell culture dish) from the incubator at 37° C., discard the supernatant medium, wash the cells once with pre-warmed 8 mL PBS, and discard the PBS.
[0104] (3) Add 1-2mL 0.25% trypsin-EDTA to each 10cm cell culture dish, digest at room temperature for about 2 minutes, observe under the microscope that the cells shrink and become round, and appear as single cells.
[0105] (4) Add 4 mL of DMEM / F12 (containing 10% serum, 1% double antibody) to terminate the digestion reaction, and blow the cells away with a pipette.
[0106] (5) Transfer the digested cells to a...
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