High refractive index benzoheterocycle compound, organic light-emitting device and display device

A high refractive index, compound technology, applied in the field of organic electroluminescent materials, can solve problems such as poor coverage tightness, unfavorable light extraction, weak luminous efficiency, etc., to improve external quantum efficiency, alleviate angle dependence, and improve luminous efficiency. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-03-19
SHANGHAI TIANMA AM OLED
View PDF3 Cites 4 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, its refractive index is generally below 1.9, which cannot meet the requirements of high refractive index; even if the refractive index meets the requirements, it has strong absorption or large extinction coefficient in the visible light region; amine derivatives with specific structures with high refractive index Although the use of materials and materials that meet specific parameters improves the light extraction efficiency, it does not solve the problems of luminous efficiency and chromaticity at the same time (especially in blue light-emitting elements)
In addition, in order to increase the molecular density and achieve high thermal stability of the existing CPL materials, the molecular structure is designed to be large and loose, and the molecules cannot be tightly packed, resulting in too many holes in the molecular gel during evaporation. , the covering tightness is poor; moreover, it is simply designed as an electronic covering layer material to achieve the effect of electron transmission and light extraction at the same time. Although it saves the preparation cost of the device to a certain extent and can achieve multiple effects, it is not conducive to light Taking it out only slightly improved the luminous efficiency, and the chromaticity did not solve the problem.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • High refractive index benzoheterocycle compound, organic light-emitting device and display device
  • High refractive index benzoheterocycle compound, organic light-emitting device and display device
  • High refractive index benzoheterocycle compound, organic light-emitting device and display device

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0070] The synthetic route is as follows:

[0071]

[0072] Concrete preparation method specifically comprises the following steps:

[0073] (1) P2-1 (3.0 mmol), 2-naphthoic acid (7.0 mmol), and polyphosphate (16 g) were mixed, put into a 100 mL flask, and reacted at 150° C. for 24 hours. Cool to room temperature, then slowly add 1M sodium hydroxide solution to the solution for neutralization, then filter out the solid particles, wash the dark solid with water, ethanol, and ethyl acetate, and then air-dry to obtain the crude product P2-2.

[0074] Test the structure of the target product P2-2: MALDI-TOF MS (m / z) obtained by matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry analysis: C 28 h 14 Br 2 N 2 o 2 , the calculated value is 567.9, and the tested value is 568.0.

[0075] (2) In a 100mL round bottom flask, the intermediate product P2-2 (15mmol) and potassium acetate (30mmol) were mixed with dry 1,4-dioxane (60mL), Pd(PPh 3 ) 2 Cl 2 (...

Embodiment 2

[0081] The synthetic route is as follows:

[0082]

[0083] Concrete preparation method specifically comprises the following steps:

[0084] (1) P20-1 (3.0mmol), P20-2 (7.0mmol) and polyphosphate (16g) were mixed, put into a 100mL flask, and it reacted at 150 degreeC for 24 hours. Cool to room temperature, then slowly add 1M sodium hydroxide solution to the solution for neutralization, filter out the solid particles, wash the dark solid with water, ethanol, and ethyl acetate, and then air-dry to obtain the crude product P20-3.

[0085] Test the structure of the target product P20-3: MALDI-TOF MS (m / z) obtained by matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry analysis: C 26 h 13 BrN 4 o 2 , the calculated value is 492.0, and the tested value is 492.1.

[0086] (2) In a 100mL round bottom flask, the intermediate product P20-3 (15mmol) and potassium acetate (20mmol) were mixed with dry 1,4-dioxane (60mL), Pd(PPh 3 ) 2 Cl 2 (0.50mmol) and ...

Embodiment 3

[0092] The synthetic route is as follows:

[0093]

[0094] (1) In a 100mL round bottom flask, P24-1 (10mmol), P24-2 (12mmol) and Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (0.5mmol) was added to a mixture of toluene (30mL) / ethanol (20mL) and potassium carbonate (25mmol) aqueous solution (10mL), and the reaction was refluxed under nitrogen atmosphere for 12h. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, added to water, and filtered through a pad of celite. The filtrate was extracted with dichloromethane, washed with water, and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. After filtration and evaporation, the crude The product yielded the final product P24.

[0095] Test the structure of the target product P24: MALDI-TOF MS (m / z) obtained by matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry analysis: C 40 h 22 N 4 o 2 , the calculated value is 590.2, and the tested value is 590.1.

[0096] Elemental analysis: theoretical value C, 81.34; H, 3.75; N, 9.49; test value C...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
refractive indexaaaaaaaaaa
wavelengthaaaaaaaaaa
thicknessaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The present invention discloses a high refractive index benzoheterocycle compound represented by a formula (I), wherein X1 and X2 are respectively and independently selected from O or S; R1-R4 are respectively and independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, substituted or unsubstituted C1-C10 alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C6-C30 aryl, and substituted or unsubstituted C2-C30 heterocyclicgroups; and at least one of R1-R4 is not hydrogen or deuterium. Compared with the prior art, the benzoheterocycle compound provided by the invention has a relatively high refractive index, and can beused as an organic covering layer material to effectively improve the external quantum efficiency of an organic light-emitting device and relieve the light-emitting angle dependence of the organic light-emitting device; moreover, the benzoheterocycle compound has a relatively small extinction coefficient in a blue light region and hardly absorbs blue light, so that the light-emitting efficiency is improved; furthermore, the benzoheterocycle compound has a relatively deep LUMO energy level, can be used as an electron transport material, and is beneficial to light extraction of a bottom emitting device.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of organic electroluminescent materials, in particular to a high-refractive-index benzoheterocyclic compound, an organic light-emitting device and a display device. Background technique [0002] After decades of development, organic electroluminescent devices (OLEDs) have made great progress. Although the internal quantum efficiency of OLED is close to 100%, the external quantum efficiency is only about 20%. Most of the light emitted by OLEDs is confined inside the light-emitting device due to factors such as substrate mode loss, surface plasmon loss, and waveguide effect, resulting in a large amount of energy loss. [0003] In top-emitting devices, an organic capping layer (CappingLayer, CPL) can be evaporated on the semi-transparent metal electrode Al to adjust the optical interference distance, suppress the reflection of external light, and suppress the extinction caused by the movement of surface plasmons, thereb...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D498/04C07D513/04C07D519/00H01L51/54H01L51/50H01L51/52
CPCC07D498/04C07D513/04C07D519/00H10K85/622H10K85/615H10K85/624H10K85/626H10K85/653H10K85/654H10K85/655H10K85/657H10K85/6574H10K85/6576H10K85/6572H10K50/16H10K50/858
Inventor 代文朋高威张磊冉佺翟露
Owner SHANGHAI TIANMA AM OLED
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products