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Automobile lubricating oil additive of semi-solid high-strength film, synthesis method of automobile lubricating oil additive and lubricating oil

A technology of automotive lubricating oil and synthesis method, which is applied in the field of lubricating oil additives, and can solve problems such as the risk of rust and corrosion, the poisoning of exhaust gas catalytic converters, oil solubility, poor friction reduction and oxidation resistance, etc.

Pending Publication Date: 2021-06-08
池素玲
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The oil solubility of this product has been improved, but there is still no fundamental solution. When the process is unstable, precipitation will occur or the product will decompose to generate gas, and due to the high phosphorus content, it will affect the poisoning of the exhaust catalyst, so it is rarely used abroad.
[0008] The third generation of molybdenum: Molybdenum dithiocarbamate (MoDTC), organic molybdenum containing sulfur (S) and no phosphorus (P). In the 1980s and 1990s, lubricating oil additive manufacturers developed and produced dialkyl dithiocarbamate Oxymolybdenum thiocarbamate, although this product does not contain phosphorus, it has poor oil solubility, anti-friction and anti-oxidation properties, and there is a risk of rust and corrosion
[0012] Solid lubricant additives have excellent properties such as forming a film layer, and can directly reduce friction through physical mechanisms at low or high temperatures. However, when solid lubricants are used in engine oils and gear oils, they need to be stably dispersed in the oil , the solid particle size is required to be within the range of 0.1 to 100 nanometers, and it must not be condensed and precipitated under high and low temperature changes, so as to block the filter and oil pipe of the lubricating oil system, causing oil supply failure

Method used

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  • Automobile lubricating oil additive of semi-solid high-strength film, synthesis method of automobile lubricating oil additive and lubricating oil
  • Automobile lubricating oil additive of semi-solid high-strength film, synthesis method of automobile lubricating oil additive and lubricating oil
  • Automobile lubricating oil additive of semi-solid high-strength film, synthesis method of automobile lubricating oil additive and lubricating oil

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] The present embodiment provides a kind of semi-solid high-strength film automotive lubricating oil additive, and its synthetic method is:

[0039] 1) Synthesis of organic molybdenum amine mixture:

[0040] Put molybdenum oxide, anthranilic acid, and alkylated diphenylamine in a container, and react under sealed conditions at 150°C for 2 hours, then wash with alkali and water, adjust the pH to 6.5, add potassium permanganate, and Continue to react at 80-100°C for 3 hours, then vacuum filter to obtain a precipitate, wash with water until neutral, and obtain a brown product which is a mixture of organic molybdenum amines; molybdenum oxide: anthranilic acid: alkylated diphenylamine: potassium permanganate =1:4:4:8 (weight ratio);

[0041] 2) Synthesis of molybdenum-titanium alloy lubricating oil additives:

[0042] Mix 5 grams of the above-prepared organic molybdenum amine mixture with 25 grams of calcium titanate and 75 grams of methyl methacrylate, stir evenly, and reac...

Embodiment 2

[0045] 1) Synthesis of organic molybdenum amine mixture:

[0046] Put molybdenum oxide, anthranilic acid, and alkylated diphenylamine in a container, and react under sealed conditions at 140°C for 2.5 hours, then wash with alkali and water, adjust pH=7, add potassium permanganate, Continue to react at 90°C for 3.5 hours, then vacuum filter to obtain a precipitate, wash with water to neutrality, and obtain a brown substance which is a mixture of organic molybdenum amines; molybdenum oxide: anthranilic acid: alkylated diphenylamine: potassium permanganate=1 :5:5:10 (weight ratio);

[0047] 2) Synthesis of molybdenum-titanium alloy lubricating oil additives:

[0048] Mix 10 grams of the above-prepared organic molybdenum amine mixture with 60 grams of calcium titanate and 160 grams of methyl methacrylate, stir evenly, and react for 5 hours at a temperature of 100°C and a pressure of 0.24MPa; cool to 60°C, add 160 grams of didodecanyl methyl tertiary amine, increase the temperatu...

Embodiment 3

[0051] 1) Synthesis of organic molybdenum amine mixture:

[0052] Put molybdenum oxide, anthranilic acid, and alkylated diphenylamine in a container, and react under sealed conditions at 145°C for 3 hours, then wash with alkali and water, adjust the pH to 6.5, add potassium permanganate, and The temperature is 95°C and the reaction is continued for 4 hours, and then vacuum filtered to obtain a precipitate, which is washed to neutrality to obtain a brown substance which is a mixture of organic molybdenum amines; molybdenum oxide: anthranilic acid: alkylated diphenylamine: potassium permanganate =1:3:3:9 (weight ratio);

[0053] 2) Synthesis of molybdenum-titanium alloy lubricating oil additives:

[0054] Mix 40 grams of the above-prepared organic molybdenum amine mixture with 320 grams of calcium titanate and 800 grams of methyl methacrylate, stir evenly, and react for 4.5 hours at a temperature of 95°C and a pressure of 0.28MPa; cool to 50°C, add Didodecyl methyl tertiary am...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of lubricating oil additives, in particular to a semisolid high-strength film vehicle lubricating oil additive, a synthesis method thereof and lubricating oil. Molybdenum oxide is used as a basis to react with o-aminobenzene sulfonic acid and alkylated diphenylamine, then potassium permanganate is added, a method of adjusting the pH value is adopted to obtain an organic molybdenum amine mixture beneficial to a good reaction in the next step, then the organic molybdenum amine mixture reacts with calcium titanate, methyl methacrylate and didodecyl methyl tertiary amine, and a two-step pressure method is adopted, so the molybdenum-titanium alloy lubricating oil additive with good lubricity and excellent wear resistance is prepared, is dissolved in various lubricating oil in a liquid ionic form, is a friction modifier, an anti-wear agent and an antioxidant of the lubricating oil for an internal combustion engine, has a remarkable oil-saving effect, and can remarkably improve the film-forming capacity and the bearing capacity of the lubricating oil. A chemical adsorption film with antifriction and antiwear effects is formed on the friction surface; and the engine is further protected under harsh working conditions such as high speed, high temperature and high pressure.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of lubricating oil additives, in particular to an automotive lubricating oil additive with a semi-solid high-strength film, a synthesis method thereof, and a lubricating oil. Background technique [0002] A layer of pre-lubricating material is added to the surface of the friction pair of the modern engine. The long-term use of the vehicle consumes the pre-lubricating material, and the general requirement of the modern engine is to generate greater power under the premise of small size and light weight, and the requirements are becoming more and more stringent. The requirements of energy saving and environmental protection bring about a substantial increase in engine power, and the shortening of the piston and connecting rod greatly increases the load on the piston ring and cylinder wall, valve lifter and cam, crankshaft and bearing bush, etc., which are the most demanding engine working conditions. . For EF...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C10M125/04C10N40/25C10N30/06C10N30/08C10N30/10C10N30/12C10N30/04
CPCC10M125/04C10M2227/066C10M2201/05C10M2219/044C10M2215/064C10M2201/08C10M2201/062C10M2207/281C10M2215/04
Inventor 方道宝池素玲
Owner 池素玲
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