Organic silicon defoaming agent capable of being used for water-based coating material and preparation method thereof
A silicone defoamer, water-based coating technology, applied in separation methods, chemical instruments and methods, foam dispersion/prevention, etc., can solve problems such as non-wetting performance
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Embodiment 1
[0050] Embodiment 1, the preparation of organosilicon defoamer 1
[0051] Including the following steps:
[0052] (1) Synthesis of isomeric alcohol ether-capped allyl polyether A1: Add 270 g of isomeric octadecyl alcohol and 1.5 g of potassium hydroxide into the reaction kettle for nitrogen replacement, heat in vacuum to 100° C. for dehydration, and cool to Inhale 580g of propylene oxide at room temperature, stir and heat up to 80°C for reaction, after the reaction of propylene oxide is completed, reduce to an appropriate temperature, vacuum inhale 176g of ethylene oxide, heat up to 80°C and stir for reaction again, and obtain 1026g of isomeric alcohols Polyether (1mol), add the above-mentioned isomeric alcohol polyether and 90g potassium methylate into the kettle, heat up to 105°C to react and remove the gas generated by the reaction, drop the temperature to 65°C and add 120g allyl chloride dropwise to the kettle Continue the reaction for 1 hour, add 10 g of acid clay and 10...
Embodiment 2
[0056] Embodiment 2, the preparation of organosilicon defoamer 2
[0057] Including the following steps:
[0058] (1) Synthesis of terminal isomeric alcohol ether-terminated polyether-modified silicone oil B2: a double-ended hydrogen-containing silicone oil with a molecular weight of 1000 g / mol and a hydrogen content of 0.2% and isomeric alcohol ether-terminated allyl polyether A1 is put into a three-necked round-bottomed flask equipped with a thermometer, a stirring rod, and a spherical condenser at a molar ratio of 1:2.2, and decompressed at 80°C for 2 hours, then add Cass with a total mass of 0.16% of the total reactant under nitrogen protection. Special catalyst, raise the temperature of the system to 120°C and keep it warm for 6 hours. After the reaction, the system is clear and transparent to obtain the end-group isomerized alcohol ether-terminated polyether modified silicone oil B2, with a molecular weight of 3000-3200g / mol, a colorless and transparent liquid.
[0059]...
Embodiment 3
[0061] Embodiment 3, the preparation of organosilicon defoamer 3
[0062] Including the following steps:
[0063] (1) Synthesis of terminal isomeric alcohol ether-terminated polyether-modified silicone oil B3: double-ended hydrogen-containing silicone oil with a molecular weight of 1500 g / mol and a hydrogen content of 0.13% and isomeric alcohol ether-terminated allyl polyether A1 is put into a three-necked round-bottomed flask equipped with a thermometer, a stirring rod, and a spherical condenser at a molar ratio of 1:2.2, and the water is removed under reduced pressure at 80°C for 2 hours, and then 0.18% Cass is added under nitrogen protection. Special catalyst, raise the temperature of the system to 130°C and keep it warm for 6 hours. After the reaction, the system is clear and transparent, and the terminal isomeric alcohol ether-terminated polyether modified silicone oil B3 is obtained. The molecular weight is 3500-4000g / mol, a colorless transparent liquid.
[0064] (2) Pr...
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