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Colored cover plate glass for solar cell

A technology of solar cells and cover glass, applied in the field of solar cells, can solve the problems of single color of photovoltaic cells, difficult to meet construction, etc., and achieve the effects of improving utilization rate, long service life and reducing damage

Pending Publication Date: 2022-03-25
(CNBM) BENGBU DESIGN & RES INST FOR GLASS IND CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, traditional photovoltaic cells only have a single color, which is difficult to meet the special requirements for exterior color of buildings as environments and urban landscapes.

Method used

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  • Colored cover plate glass for solar cell
  • Colored cover plate glass for solar cell
  • Colored cover plate glass for solar cell

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] In this embodiment, the glass substrate is made of ultra-clear glass, and the material of the anti-reflection film coated on the outer layer of the glass substrate is silicon oxide; the material of the transparent electrode layer coated on the inner layer of the glass substrate is indium tin oxide;

[0040] The n-type zinc oxide film layer (undoped zinc oxide) is plated on the surface of the transparent electrode layer. The specific process parameters are: use zinc acetate as the precursor, ethylene glycol methyl ether as the solvent, and the mixture of zinc acetate and ethylene glycol methyl ether. The ratio is 1:1, prepared as a colloidal solution, deposited on the coated indium tin oxide film by spin coating, then pyrolyzed in the air at 300°C, and finally annealed and crystallized in oxygen at 550°C;

[0041] A p-type zinc oxide film layer (antimony-doped zinc oxide) is plated on the surface of the n-type zinc oxide film layer. The specific process parameters are: zi...

Embodiment 2~3

[0044] Except film thickness, the preparation process parameter of embodiment 2 ~ 3 is basically the same as embodiment 1, the refractive index of undoped zinc oxide, antimony doped zinc oxide and silicon oxide film layer, film in embodiment 1 ~ 3 The layer thickness and the 1931 CIE (x, y) color coordinates of the colored cover glass under the CIE-D65 illuminant are listed in Table 1.

[0045] Table 1

[0046]

[0047] It can be known from the color coordinates of reflected light in Table 1 that the photovoltaic cover glass with green, purple, and brown gray reflections was obtained in sequence in Examples 1 to 3.

Embodiment 4

[0049] In this embodiment, the glass substrate is made of ultra-clear glass, the material of the antireflection film layer is silicon oxide; the material of the transparent electrode layer is indium tin oxide; the material of the n-type zinc oxide film layer is aluminum-doped zinc oxide, and the specific process parameters are: Zinc acetate is used as a precursor, aluminum nitrate is used as a dopant, and ethylene glycol methyl ether is used as a solvent. The ratio of zinc acetate to ethylene glycol methyl ether is 1:1, and the colloidal solution is prepared according to the Al / Zn ratio of 5:1000. It is deposited on ultra-clear glass coated with indium tin oxide film by spin coating, then pyrolyzed in air at 300°C, and finally annealed and crystallized in air at 600°C; the p-type zinc oxide film material is nitrogen-doped Zinc oxide, the specific process parameters are: zinc acetate as the precursor, ammonium acetate as the dopant, ethylene glycol methyl ether as the solvent, t...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides colored cover plate glass for a solar cell. The colored cover plate glass structurally comprises an ultraviolet cell function layer, a glass substrate and an antireflection film layer from inside to outside in sequence. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages and effects: the p-type zinc oxide film layer and the n-type zinc oxide film layer are prepared by adopting a chemical solution method so as to form the ultraviolet battery functional layer on the inner surface of the glass substrate, so that the ultraviolet battery functional layer is used for absorbing ultraviolet light, the ultraviolet light can be used for generating power, and the utilization rate of solar spectrum is improved; meanwhile, by controlling the refractive index and the thickness of the p-type and n-type zinc oxide film layers and combining the p-type and n-type zinc oxide film layers with the anti-reflection film layer on the outer surface of the glass substrate, the wavelengths for generating interference by reflected light are different, so that the colored photovoltaic cover plate glass which can protect a solar cell from being damaged by ultraviolet rays and can also be perfectly fused with the environment and a building is obtained.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of solar cells, in particular to a colored cover glass for solar cells. Background technique [0002] With the increasing energy crisis and environmental pollution, how to increase the proportion of renewable energy and adjust the energy structure has become the mainstream of social development. As the clean energy with the largest reserves and the most widely used at present, solar energy has received extensive attention and developed rapidly in recent years. [0003] Solar power technology is considered to be a clean and renewable power generation technology. Solar cells are solid-state electrical devices that convert solar energy directly into electrical energy through the photovoltaic effect. At present, in solar photovoltaic technology, the most critical core component is the crystalline silicon solar cell (or thin film solar cell panel) in the optoelectronic device; the second key core component is t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01L31/0216H01L31/0296H01L31/068H01L31/18H01L21/02
CPCH01L31/02168H01L31/0296H01L31/068H01L31/1836H01L21/02422H01L21/02554H01L21/02628Y02E10/547Y02P70/50
Inventor 李刚夏申江甘治平杨扬姚婷婷王东胡华波马倩文
Owner (CNBM) BENGBU DESIGN & RES INST FOR GLASS IND CO LTD