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Red thermal activation delayed fluorescence material, organic electroluminescent device and preparation method of red thermal activation delayed fluorescence material

A technology of thermal activation delay and fluorescent material, applied in the field of fluorescent materials, can solve the problem of low external quantum efficiency of devices, and achieve the effect of low start-up voltage and high external quantum efficiency

Pending Publication Date: 2022-04-08
GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The primary purpose of the present invention is to overcome the problem of low external quantum efficiency of the device under high doping concentration or non-doped conditions when the existing electroluminescent device uses a red thermally activated delayed fluorescent material as a luminescent dye, and to provide a red thermally activated delayed fluorescent material

Method used

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  • Red thermal activation delayed fluorescence material, organic electroluminescent device and preparation method of red thermal activation delayed fluorescence material
  • Red thermal activation delayed fluorescence material, organic electroluminescent device and preparation method of red thermal activation delayed fluorescence material
  • Red thermal activation delayed fluorescence material, organic electroluminescent device and preparation method of red thermal activation delayed fluorescence material

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0052] 10-(6-(9,9'-spirobis[fluorene]-3-yl)-11,12-diphenyldibenzo[a,c]phenazin-3-yl)-10hydro-phenoxa The preparation method of oxazine, comprises the steps:

[0053] S1. Compound (0.72g, 2mmol) shown in formula (3), compound (2.1mmol, 0.77g) shown in formula (2), tetrakistriphenylphosphine palladium (0.1mmol, 0.11g), potassium carbonate (4mmol , 0.55g) was added to a 100 ml three-necked flask, followed by 60 ml of toluene / ethanol / water (3:1:2), heated to 95°C and reacted under nitrogen for 24 hours. After cooling to room temperature, the crude product was washed with silica gel Concentrated and purified by column chromatography, 660 mg of yellow product was obtained with a yield of 55%. The reaction scheme is as follows:

[0054]

[0055] Structural characterization of the product obtained in step S1, the results are as follows:

[0056] 1H NMR (400MHz, CDCl3) δ8.31(d, J=8.0Hz, 1H), 8.28(s, 1H), 8.18(s, 1H), 8.12(s, 1H), 8.08(t, J=8.8Hz ,1H),7.99(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),7.88(d,J=7...

Embodiment 2

[0066] This example provides a 10-(6-(9,9'-spirobi[fluorene]-3-yl)-11,12-diphenyldibenzo[a,c]phene prepared in Example 1 Oxazin-3-yl)-10hydro-phenoxazine as an organic electroluminescent device as a luminescent dye, such as figure 1 As shown, it consists of a glass substrate 1 , a hole transport layer 2 , electron blocking layers 3 and 4 , a light emitting layer 5 , an electron transport layer 6 and a cathode layer 7 arranged in sequence.

[0067] The fabrication of the device uses a 15Ω indium tin oxide (ITO) transparent electrode glass substrate. Before the vacuum evaporation of the organic light-emitting device, the ITO substrate is washed and pretreated with isopropanol, water and acetone, and then placed at 100 ° C. Dry it in a blast drying oven, and then use an ultraviolet ozone cleaning machine for surface treatment. Finally, the glass substrate 1 is put into a vacuum evaporation apparatus to conduct evaporation of each layer by a vacuum evaporation method, and a cross...

Embodiment 3

[0070] This example provides another 10-(6-(9,9'-spirobi[fluorene]-3-yl)-11,12-diphenyldibenzo[a,c] prepared in Example 1 Phenazin-3-yl)-10 hydrogen-phenoxazine is used as an organic electroluminescent device of a luminescent dye, and the specific manufacturing process is as follows:

[0071] On the glass substrate 1 , the hole transport layer 2 , the electron blocking layers 3 and 4 , the light emitting layer 5 and the electron transport layer 6 , and the cathode layer 7 were sequentially evaporated. 4,4'-cyclohexylbis[N,N-bis(4-methylphenyl)aniline] (TAPC) with a film thickness of 35 nm was used as the hole transport layer 2, and 4, with a film thickness of 10 nm, 4',4"-tris(carbazol-9-yl)triphenylamine (TCTA) and 10 nm of 1,3-bis(9hydro-carbazol-9-yl)-benzene (mCP) as double electron blocking layer3 and 4, with pure 10-(6-(9,9'-spirobis[fluoren]-3-yl)-11,12-diphenyldibenzo[a,c]phenazin-3-yl)- 10 Hydrogen-phenoxazine is used as the light-emitting layer 5, and 3,3'-[5'-[3-(...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a red thermal activation delayed fluorescence material, an organic electroluminescent device and a preparation method thereof, the red thermal activation delayed fluorescence material has a structural formula shown in a formula (1), the structural formula is composed of a rigid electron acceptor fragment, an electron donor fragment and an additional group, the electron acceptor core is dibenzo [a, b]-1, 2, 3-triazole, and the organic electroluminescent device is prepared from dibenzo [a, b]-1, 2, 3-triazole. The compound has the following structural formula shown in the specification: [1, 2, 3, 4] triazolo [1, 2, 3, 4] triazolo [3, c] phenazine, the core of an electron donor is phenoxazine, the additional groups are phenyl and spirofluorene groups, and the compound can be used for preparing doped and non-doped organic electroluminescent devices with low voltage driving and high external quantum efficiency.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fluorescent materials, in particular to a red thermally activated delayed fluorescent material, an organic electroluminescent device and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] An organic electroluminescent device is a current-mode semiconductor light-emitting device based on organic materials. Its basic structure belongs to a sandwich structure. The classic structure is to make a layer of organic light-emitting material on ITO glass as a light-emitting active layer, and then add an organic light-emitting layer on top of the light-emitting layer. layer metal electrodes. Through further optimization, the efficiency of the device can be improved, and the electron transport layer and the hole transport layer can be added. When an external voltage is applied to the device, the holes and electrons generated by the positive and negative electrodes recombine into excitons in the light-emitti...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D413/04C09K11/06H01L51/54
Inventor 陈嘉雄张晓宏霍延平王凯
Owner GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH