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Catalyst for oxidative degradation of antibiotic wastewater based on microwave rapid activation of peracetic acid and preparation and application methods thereof

A technology of antibiotic wastewater and peracetic acid, which is applied in catalyst activation/preparation, physical/chemical process catalysts, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the practical application that limits the advanced oxidation of peracetic acid, the low initial concentration of degraded antibiotics, Long reaction time and other problems, to achieve the effects of good catalytic oxidation ability, good stability and reusability, and excellent magnetic properties

Active Publication Date: 2022-08-09
QIQIHAR UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the spinel type structure-manganese ferrite is used in the research of activating peracetic acid under the microwave system, and the authorized announcement number CN 108855083 A introduces a modified zeolite to activate peracetic acid to degrade sulfonamide antibiotics in water. method, but the reaction time of this method is long and the initial concentration of degraded antibiotics is low, which limits the practical application of advanced oxidation of peracetic acid

Method used

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  • Catalyst for oxidative degradation of antibiotic wastewater based on microwave rapid activation of peracetic acid and preparation and application methods thereof
  • Catalyst for oxidative degradation of antibiotic wastewater based on microwave rapid activation of peracetic acid and preparation and application methods thereof
  • Catalyst for oxidative degradation of antibiotic wastewater based on microwave rapid activation of peracetic acid and preparation and application methods thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] In this example, a boron nitride quantum dot-modified metal cobalt element substituted manganese ferrite composite catalyst was prepared, and used as a catalyst in a microwave-activated peracetic acid system, and tetracycline hydrochloride was selected as the target pollutant for the oxidative degradation of antibiotics. The specific technical solutions are as follows:

[0035] (1) Synthesis of boron nitride quantum dots modified metal cobalt element substituted manganese ferrite composite catalyst:

[0036] Dissolve 2.7029g of ferric chloride, 0.494775g of manganese chloride and 0.727575g of cobalt chloride in 20mL of ultrapure water, and after ultrasonic treatment at room temperature for 20 minutes, make it into a well-mixed solution; then dropwise under stirring conditions Add 4M NaOH 25mL to produce a black precipitate, then, add 5mL of 1mg / mL boron nitride quantum dots to it, and continue to stir until the mixture is uniform; finally, the mixture is placed in a mic...

Embodiment 2

[0041] In this example, a boron nitride quantum dot-modified metal cobalt element substituted manganese ferrite composite catalyst was prepared, and used as a catalyst, in a microwave-activated peracetic acid system, sulfadiazine was selected as the target pollutant to carry out the oxidative degradation of antibiotics. The specific technical solutions are as follows:

[0042] (1) Synthesis of boron nitride quantum dots modified metal cobalt element substituted manganese ferrite composite catalyst:

[0043] Dissolve 2.7029g of ferric chloride, 0.59373g of manganese chloride and 0.58206g of cobalt chloride in 20mL of ultrapure water, after sonicating at room temperature for 20 minutes, to form a well-mixed solution, then dropwise add 4M under stirring conditions NaOH 20mL to produce a black precipitate, then, add 4mL of 1mg / mL boron nitride quantum dots to it, continue to stir until the mixture is uniform, and finally, place the mixture in a microwave reactor, and the microwave...

Embodiment 3

[0047] In this example, a boron nitride quantum dot-modified metal cobalt element substituted manganese ferrite composite catalyst was prepared, and used as a catalyst, in a microwave-activated peracetic acid system, sulfamethoxazole was selected as the target pollutant to oxidize antibiotics degradation. The specific technical solutions are as follows:

[0048] (1) Synthesis of boron nitride quantum dots modified metal cobalt element substituted manganese ferrite composite catalyst:

[0049] Dissolve 2.7029g of ferric chloride, 0.692685g of manganese chloride and 0.436545g of cobalt chloride in 20mL of ultrapure water, after sonicating at room temperature for 20 minutes, to form a well-mixed solution, then dropwise add 4M under stirring conditions NaOH 15mL to produce a black precipitate, then, add 3mL of 1mg / mL boron nitride quantum dots to it, continue to stir until the mixture is uniform, and finally, place the mixture in a microwave reactor, and the microwave-assisted hy...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a catalyst for oxidative degradation of antibiotic wastewater based on microwave rapid activation of peracetic acid as well as a preparation method and an application method of the catalyst. The catalyst is a boron nitride quantum dot modified metal cobalt element substituted manganese ferrite composite catalyst; the preparation method comprises the following steps: adding cobalt chloride and manganese ferrite precursors into water, mixing and dissolving, dropwise adding a sodium hydroxide solution, and stirring; then adding boron nitride quantum dots, and continuously stirring; finally, transferring into a microwave reaction kettle for synthesis reaction; and after the synthetic reaction is finished, washing and drying a synthetic substance to obtain the composite catalyst. The prepared catalyst shows good catalytic oxidation capacity in a microwave activated peracetic acid system, efficient degradation of antibiotic wastewater is achieved within a short time, and the catalyst can be recycled and is good in repeatability.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of wastewater treatment, and relates to a catalyst for degrading antibiotic wastewater, in particular to a catalyst for rapidly activating peracetic acid oxidatively degrading antibiotic wastewater based on microwaves and a preparation and application method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the development of society and the progress of medicine, antibiotics are widely used in the treatment of human and animal diseases due to their strong bacteriostatic and bactericidal abilities. An assessment of antibiotic consumption in 76 countries found that from 2000 to 2015, the global consumption rate increased by 39% to 42.3 billion daily prescribed doses, and that about 70% to 80% of antibiotics end up in sewage systems as they are , the abuse of antibiotics has caused serious harm to the environment. The overuse of antibiotics can lead to the emergence of antibiotic resistance genes in the human body, ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J27/24B01J37/34C02F1/72C02F1/30C02F101/30
CPCB01J27/24B01J37/346C02F1/725C02F1/722C02F1/302C02F2305/023C02F2101/30Y02W10/37
Inventor 李硕郑禾山杨亚伦郑永杰荆涛林繁雪刘鑫然
Owner QIQIHAR UNIVERSITY