Modified polyvinyl acetal resin
A polyvinyl acetal resin, polyvinyl alcohol technology, applied in the field of modified polyvinyl acetal resin, can solve the problems of strength and flexibility change, quality rate decline, etc., to achieve excellent flexibility, low viscosity, durable Excellent stability
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Embodiment 1
[0164]
[0165] Add 193g of modified polyvinyl alcohol with a degree of polymerization of 800, an ethylene content of 5 mol%, and a saponification degree of 93 mol% to 2900 g of pure water, and stir at 90°C. It takes about 2 hours to dissolve. The solution was cooled to 28°C, 20 g of hydrochloric acid with a concentration of 35% by weight and 115 g of n-butyraldehyde were added to the solution, and the liquid temperature was lowered to 20°C and the temperature was maintained to perform the acetalization reaction to precipitate the reaction product . Then, the liquid temperature was maintained at 30°C for 5 hours, and then the reaction was terminated. The neutralization, water washing, and drying were carried out by a conventional method to obtain a white powder of the modified polyvinyl acetal resin.
[0166] Dissolve the obtained modified polyvinyl acetal resin in DMSO-d 6 (Dimethyl sulfoxide), use 13 The degree of acetalization was measured by C-NMR (nuclear magnetic resonance sp...
Embodiment 2-4
[0168] Except that the degree of polymerization, ethylene content, degree of saponification, type of aldehyde, and degree of acetalization of polyvinyl alcohol were changed in the amounts shown in Table 1, the same method as in Example 1 was used to obtain modified polyvinyl acetal Resin. In addition, in Example 4, a mixture of modified polyvinyl alcohol / unmodified polyvinyl alcohol=1 / 1 (weight ratio) was used. The glass transition temperature of the obtained modified polyvinyl acetal resin was measured with a differential scanning calorimeter. As a result, there was only one glass transition temperature corresponding to one kind of modified polyvinyl acetal contained therein. , And completely dissolved in a mixture of ethanol / toluene=1 / 1 (weight ratio) and methyl ethyl ketone, it can be confirmed that the modified polyvinyl acetal resin contains ethylene randomly as a main chain structural unit.
Embodiment 5-11
[0183] A modified polyvinyl acetal resin was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the degree of polymerization of polyvinyl alcohol, the ethylene content, the degree of saponification, the type of aldehyde, and the degree of acetalization were changed in the amounts shown in Table 4. In addition, in Examples 9-11, a mixture of modified polyvinyl alcohol / unmodified polyvinyl alcohol=1 / 1 (weight ratio) was used. The glass transition temperature of the obtained modified polyvinyl acetal resin was measured with a differential scanning calorimeter. As a result, there was only one glass transition temperature corresponding to one kind of modified polyvinyl acetal contained therein. , And completely dissolved in a mixture of ethanol / toluene=1 / 1 (weight ratio) and methyl ethyl ketone, it can be confirmed that the modified polyvinyl acetal resin contains ethylene randomly as a main chain structural unit.
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