Method for producing solid sheet type electrolytic capacitor

A technology for electrolytic capacitors and manufacturing methods, applied in the direction of solid electrolytic capacitors, electrolytic capacitors, capacitor manufacturing, etc., can solve problems such as deterioration and shortage of dielectric insulation properties, damage to electronic equipment on circuit boards, etc., and achieve small loss tangent values ​​and low operating temperatures Wide range and good high-frequency characteristics

Inactive Publication Date: 2005-08-03
XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Because the traditional aluminum electrolytic capacitor uses liquid electrolyte as the cathode, the conductivity of the liquid electrolyte is generally less than 10mS / cm. The equivalent series resistance formed by the electrolyte cathode is the main part of the equivalent series resistance of the traditional aluminum electrolytic capacitor. Therefore, the traditional aluminum The loss tangent of electrolytic capacitors is difficult to be less than 5%
In addition, because the properties of the liquid change greatly with temperature, there are obvious deficiencies in the temperature characteristics, frequency characteristics, and reliability of traditional aluminum electrolytic capacitors. The sealing of the liquid electrolyte is also the biggest obstacle to the miniaturization and chip type of capacitors.
While traditional tantalum electrolytic capacitors use MnO 2 The solid electrolyte is used as the cathode, which greatly improves the temperature characteristics of the liquid aluminum electrolytic capacitor, and also solves the problem of miniaturization and chip type, but due to the MnO 2 The conductivity of the capacitor is generally less than 1S / cm. Compared with the liquid aluminum electrolytic capacitor, although the frequency characteristic is greatly improved, it is still insufficient.
Furthermore, MnO 2 Solid electrolytes are generally prepared by high-temperature thermal decomposition, and the dielectric insulation properties are likely to deteriorate during the preparation process; in addition, when the "self-healing" process of tantalum electrolytic capacitors occurs, due to local overheating and high temperature, MnO 2 Thermal decomposition occurs to release oxygen atoms or oxygen, which sometimes causes the burning of the epoxy encapsulant of tantalum capacitors, resulting in the destruction of the circuit board or even the entire electronic device

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0008] Embodiment 1: first weld the strip aluminum foil to the stainless steel process strip; coat the silicone resin on the aluminum foil, divide the aluminum foil into anode and cathode parts; immerse the cathode part of the aluminum foil into the phosphoric acid containing 0.1M ammonium adipate and 0.1M In the mixed aqueous solution of ammonium dihydrogen, control the temperature at 90°C and apply a voltage of 6V, keep the voltage constant for 30 minutes, wash and dry after taking it out; then place the aluminum foil cathode part in 0.3M KMnO 4 Soak in the aqueous solution for 1 minute, take it out and dry it, then soak it in the mixed aqueous solution containing 0.4M Py (pyrrole monomer) and 0.5M dodecylbenzenesulfonate for 10 minutes, take it out and dry it, repeat the aluminum foil cathode partially placed in KMnO 4 , Py (pyrrole monomer) and dodecylbenzene sulfonate in the mixed aqueous solution soaked 5 times, after washing and drying, a pre-conductive layer is formed ...

Embodiment 2

[0009] Embodiment 2: first weld the strip aluminum foil to the stainless steel process bar; coat the fluororesin on the aluminum foil, divide the aluminum foil into anode and cathode parts; immerse the cathode part of the aluminum foil into the phosphoric acid containing 1.0M ammonium adipate and 0.01M In the mixed aqueous solution of ammonium dihydrogen, control the temperature at 70°C and apply a voltage of 35V, keep the voltage constant for 25 minutes, wash and dry after taking it out; then place the aluminum foil cathode part in 0.5M KMnO 4 Soak in the aqueous solution for 3 minutes, take it out and dry it, then soak it in the mixed aqueous solution containing 0.1M Py (pyrrole monomer) and 0.2M p-toluenesulfonate for 8 minutes, take it out and dry it, repeat the aluminum foil cathode part placed in KMnO 4 , Py (pyrrole monomer) and p-toluenesulfonate mixed aqueous solution soaked 6 times, then washed and dried to form a pre-conductive layer on the surface of the cathode; c...

Embodiment 3

[0010] Embodiment 3: First, the strip aluminum foil is welded to the stainless steel process strip; the aluminum foil is coated with silicone resin, and the aluminum foil is divided into anode and cathode parts; the cathode part of the aluminum foil is immersed in the phosphoric acid containing 0.6M ammonium adipate and 0.07M In the mixed aqueous solution of ammonium dihydrogen, control the temperature at 80°C and apply a voltage of 28V, keep the voltage constant for 45 minutes, wash and dry after taking it out; then place the aluminum foil cathode part in 0.1M KMnO 4 Soak in an aqueous solution for 5 minutes, take it out and dry it, then soak it in a mixed aqueous solution containing 0.3M Py (pyrrole monomer) and 0.1M camphorsulfonate for 5 minutes, take it out and dry it, and repeatedly place the cathode part of the aluminum foil on the KMnO 4 , Py (pyrrole monomer) and camphorsulfonate in the mixed aqueous solution soaked 7 times and then washed and dried to form a pre-cond...

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PUM

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Abstract

A manufacturing method for a solid plate electrolytic capacitor is to weld a strip Al foil to a stainless steel technical bar, the Al foil is coated with silicon resin or F resin to be divided into cathode and anode. The cathode part is immersed into a solution containing oxalamine and ammonium biphosphate plus 6-35v voltage, then again immersed in KMno4 solution to be dipped in a solution with Py and sulfosalt to form a pre-conductive layer on its surface as the anode, a stainless steel as the cathode to carry out constant current electrolyte in a mixed solution with Py and sulfosalt. The Al foil cathode is immersed in a solution containing oxalamine, ammonium biphosphate and sulfosalt plus 5-25v voltage to be coated with graphite and Ag to get single chip cores to be laminated, the anode is welded at that of an alloy lead frame, the cathode to the cathode to form a capacitor core to be molded and packaged with epoxy resin.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for manufacturing an electrolytic capacitor, in particular to a method for manufacturing a solid chip electrolytic capacitor with a conductive polymer solid electrolyte with high conductivity. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the development of high-frequency computer and communication technology, newer and higher requirements have been put forward for the performance of electronic components. Specifically for capacitors, it is required that capacitors have small volume and large capacity, low equivalent series resistance (ESR), small loss tangent (tgδ), high upper limit operating frequency (about 1MHz), and wide operating temperature range (-55 ℃-+125℃), with chip structure and other performance characteristics; in addition, due to the rapid development of surface mount technology (SMT), the demand for chip electrolytic capacitors is increasing. [0003] Because the traditional aluminum electrolyti...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01G9/00H01G9/04H01G9/08H01G9/15H01G13/00
Inventor 徐友龙王杰杜显锋
Owner XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV
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