Degradable chemically-crosslinked aquagel and its preparation method
A chemical cross-linking and hydrogel technology, applied in the field of temperature-sensitive chemical cross-linking hydrogel and its preparation, can solve the problems of loss of gel properties, easy dissolving of ionic medium, and lack of strength of the gel, and achieves a beneficial effect. The effect of large-scale industrial production, mature reaction technology and simple post-processing
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Embodiment 1
[0043] Add 20g of polyethylene glycol (1500) into a 250ml three-necked flask, then add 34.2g of DL-lactide and 6.45g of glycolide, heat it under vacuum to make it melt completely, add 50mg of stannous isooctanoate, and heat up the oil bath Reaction at 150°C for 24 hours. After the reaction is completed, the initial product is dissolved in dichloromethane solution, and ether is precipitated to obtain a BAB type block copolymer (A and B respectively represent a hydrophilic block and a degradable hydrophobic block), and the yield is about 85%. Then, under an argon atmosphere, 10 g of block copolymer was added to a 250 ml three-necked flask, and after 100 ml of dichloromethane solution was dissolved, anhydrous triethylamine equivalent to acryloyl chloride was added and stirred evenly; Add 30ml of the mixed solution of acryloyl chloride (the molar ratio of the same block copolymer is 4 / 1) and dichloromethane dropwise into the funnel, and the dropwise addition is completed within a ...
Embodiment 2
[0045] Under an argon atmosphere, 20 g of functionalized polyethylene glycol (500), DL-lactide 13.1 g, glycolide 5.02 g and iso 50 mg of stannous octoate was dissolved in 150 ml of anhydrous toluene solution, reacted at 120°C for 24 hours under stirring, then lowered the temperature to 60°C, added coupling agent hexamethylene diisocyanate, and continued to react for 7 hours. After the reaction is completed, the toluene is removed under reduced pressure, the initial product is dissolved in methylene chloride solution, and ether is precipitated to obtain the macromonomer B' of the ABA type, and the yield is about 80%. In the macromonomer B' aqueous solution with a weight concentration of 20%, add a redox initiator potassium persulfate with a weight concentration of 1%, and chemically cross-link at 37°C to obtain a hydrogel. After the hydrogel reached swelling equilibrium in deionized water at 37°C, its weight swelling ratio was 1.4; after the temperature was lowered to 4°C, and ...
Embodiment 3
[0047] In the aqueous solution containing macromonomer A' and macromonomer B', wherein the weight percentage concentration is 10% and 15% respectively, potassium persulfate is added as an initiator, and tetramethylethylenediamine is used as an accelerator, at 25°C Under chemical cross-linking, a hydrogel is obtained. After the hydrogel reached swelling equilibrium in deionized water at 37°C, its weight swelling ratio was 2.0; after the temperature was lowered to 4°C, and then waited for swelling equilibrium, its weight swelling ratio was 7.1.
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