The invention discloses a video encoding unit and a realizing method thereof. The video encoding unit comprises a DVI (digital visual interface) chip and the like, wherein the DVI chip and an LVDS (low-voltage differential signaling) video interface chip are connected with a first bus selective switch, the DVI chip, the LVDS video interface chip, an RGB (red, green, blue) video interface chip and a YPbPr video interface chip are connected with a CPLD (complex programmable logic device) chip, the RGB video interface chip and the YPbPr video interface chip are connected with a second bus selective switch, the first bus selective switch, the second bus selective bus, the CPLD chip and an ASIC (application specific integrated circuit) chip, and the ASIC chip is connected with a bridge connection chip. The video encoding unit has the characteristics of easiness in development, low power consumption, high performance and the like, can totally meet requirements of a vehicle-mounted high-definition video recording system.