The invention provides a mother and child
robot cooperative work system and an operation method thereof. The mother and child
robot cooperative work system comprises: a mother
robot (MR), a charging base (1000) and a child robot (CR), wherein the mother robot (MR) is provided with a
control unit and an operation unit; the mother robot (MR) is in a
wireless communication connection with the child robot (CR); the mother robot (MR) performs a cleaning operation in an operation area (S) under the control of the
control unit, and identifies a cleanable area and an area requiring cleaning assistance in the cleaning process; the
control unit in the mother robot (MR) controls the child robot (CR) to cooperatively complete a cleaning operation in the area requiring cleaning assistance after completion of cleaning in the cleanable area; and the mother robot (MR) is provided with a child
robot position and posture sensing unit for inputting child
robot position and posture information into the control unit, and the control unit controls the child robot (CR) to act according to needs. According to the mother and child robot
cooperative work system and the operation method thereof, the mother robot effectively positions the child robot and controls the child robot to participate or not participate in a current operation, so as to realize reasonable assignment of operations for the mother robot and the child robot, and overcome a height obstacle in an
operating environment. The mother and child robot cooperative work system has the advantages of simplified structure and high working efficiency.