This application provides a vertical take-off and landing aircraft and a control method thereof. [Solution] The vertical take-off and landing aircraft comprises an
airframe and 2N tiltrotors. Main wings are provided on both sides of the
airframe, a
tail fin is provided at the rear of the
airframe, and a
rudder is provided on the
tail fin. The 2N tiltrotors are mounted symmetrically on both sides of the airframe, and some of the 2N tiltrotors are located at the
tail fin. Here, N is a natural number greater than or equal to 2. In the vertical take-off and landing state, the projection of the propellers of the 2N tiltrotors in the horizontal plane is center-symmetric with respect to point B, and both point B and the center of gravity G of the vertical take-off and landing aircraft are located within the plane of symmetry of the airframe, with point B located on the side of point G closer to the tail fin. In the process of the vertical take-off and landing aircraft transitioning from the vertical take-off and landing state to the cruising state, both point G and point B move toward the
nose side along the plane of symmetry, and point B is always located on the side of point G closer to the tail fin. This
layout improves the trim-
pitch capability of the vertical take-off and landing aircraft.