The invention discloses an
optical fiber transmission device and method for
total station calibration, and belongs to the technical field of photoelectric
ranging calibration. The device comprises a case; a
temperature control and display
system, a multi-mode
optical fiber, a self-focusing collimating lens and an
optical fiber jumper wire are arranged in the case; the starting end of the multi-mode optical
fiber is connected with one end of the self-focusing collimating lens, and the
tail end of the multi-mode optical
fiber is connected with the optical
fiber jumper wire; and the other end ofthe self-focusing collimating lens is connected with a
total station. A traditional baseline field method is replaced with a standard optical fiber which is controllable in temperature and is subjected to special
processing, so that a portable working mode that the
total station calibration is not affected by the external environment is achieved; by changing a length value of the standard opticalfiber, the calibration of variable values of the total
station under different measuring ranges are realized; and a standard optical fiber method is used to replace a method for simulating an opticaldistance through return of an
optical path between plane mirrors, so that the complicated steps of
optical path collimation adjustment are avoided, and the low-cost design of transmission standards isalso achieved.