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255results about How to "Low construction requirements" patented technology

Construction method for complex geological section earth pressure balance shield passing middle air shaft

ActiveCN102146679AAvoid serious safety accidents by being submergedReduce riskArtificial islandsUnderwater structuresStructural engineeringGeological section
The invention discloses a construction method for a complex geological section earth pressure balance shield passing a middle air shaft. The construction method for a middle air shaft enclosure structure at the shield passing position comprises the following steps of: pouring a continuous middle air shaft enclosure wall, arranging four concrete supports on the enclosure wall, and reinforcing deep stirring piles of structural bottom plates; and constructing a plain concrete continuous wall on the outer side of the end enclosure structure to block a tunnel portal. A backfilling method comprises the following steps of: backfilling plastic concrete in a range of 3 meters, close to the tunnel portal, and backfilling cement stabilizing soil at the middle position. The construction method also comprises the following steps of: casting the structural concrete bottom plates, casting a side wall of a negative second layer to the position of 50 centimeters below the third support, performing horizontal hole prospection on the tunnel portal part, detaching the third support, and casting a structural concrete side wall to the position of 50 centimeters below a middle plate. Collapse accidents of the tunnel portal and serious safety accidents when an electrical park brake (EPB) shield reaches and a shield machine is buried can be effectively avoided under complex geological conditions; and secondary departure of the shield machine in the middle air shaft and related risks caused by the secondary departure can be avoided.
Owner:URBAN MASS TRANSIT ENG CO LTD OF CHINA RAILWAY 11TH BUREAU GRP

Iron-based nanocrystalline composite coating for protecting boiler tail heating surface and laser-cladding forming process of iron-based nanocrystalline composite coating

The invention discloses an iron-based nanocrystalline composite coating for protecting a boiler tail heating surface and a laser-cladding forming process of the iron-based nanocrystalline composite coating. The iron-based nanocrystalline composite coating comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 49.9-62.8% of Fe, 14.2-20.4% of Cr, 9.0-16.3% of Mo, 2.9-4.1% of B, 0.6-1.3% of C, 1.0-2.4% of Mn, 3.4-8.0% of W, 1.0-1.9% of Si and 0-3.9% of RE, wherein RE is a rare earth element. The forming process comprises the following steps: preparing alloy powder of the iron-based nanocrystalline composite coating; treating the surface of the boiler tail heating surface; preparing the iron-based nanocrystalline composite coating through a simultaneous powder feeding method and a laser-cladding method, wherein the laser cladding is performed for multiple times. The formed iron-based nanocrystalline composite coating is 1 mm above in thickness. The iron-based nanocrystalline composite coating can obviously enhance the wear resistance and corrosion resistance of the boiler tail heating surface, and reduce maintenance costs of worn and corroded parts and consumption of raw materials of a power plant.
Owner:ELECTRIC POWER RES INST OF GUANGDONG POWER GRID +1

Method for repairing and treating quality defect of cast-in-place pile

The invention discloses a method for repairing and treating a quality defect of a cast-in-place pile. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps that 1) the defect position of the pile is dynamically measured through low strain; 2) the top of the pile is drilled into for core taking, the depth of the core taking exceeds the defect position, and the exceeding depth is 1-2 times of the diameter of a pile body; 3) high-pressure hole flushing is carried out, and mud blocks, fine sand and other filler in the defect position are removed; 4) high-pressure hole cleaning is carried out, dregs in a core hole are returned out of a core hole opening, and no dreg sediment exists in the core hole until water is clear and the dregs are removed completely; 5) the hole is punched and filled with high-pressure cement slurry, and fine cracks and fissures of the defect position are filled with the cement slurry; 6) pipe insertion is carried out, and a grouting pipe and a slurry discharge pipe are inserted; 7) the hole is sealed; 8) high-pressure grouting is carried out, and the core hole is filled with the mixed cement slurry. Dynamic testing and retesting can both be restored and reach the standard through the low strain after the defected pile is repaired and treated. The method is simple and easy to implement, the working period for repairing and treating the quality defect of the cast-in-place pile is short, repairing construction cost is low, original project design is changed slightly, and the repaired pile is reliable in quality.
Owner:浙江省岩土基础有限公司

Design method of high-speed ring road cross section line shape

The invention provides a design method of a high-speed ring road cross section line shape by determining the actual width of a lane to calculate and deduce a high-speed ring road circular curve and across section line shape of a easement curve section of a road, solve an accurate cross-section of the high-speed ring road, and provide a basis for reasonable optimization of the cross-section, thereby effectively reducing subgrade filling height and earthwork filling and digging amount, and reducing the number of special-shaped plates on a cement concrete pavement. The design method of the high-speed ring road cross section line shape effectively solves a problem of changes in horizontal width of the easement curve section of the road and improves design rationality. The design method comprises the following steps: by introducing a Gaussian elimination method, calculating a cross-section parabola line shape; determining lane chord length on the cross section corresponding to horizontal width of the lane; and using the interval dichotomy to iterate repeatedly to make a target lane chord length approach a design value, and obtaining final lane horizontal width and filling height to determine the final line shape of the cross section.
Owner:JIANGSU KECHUANG TRAFFIC SAFETY IND RES INST CO LTD

Wireless DSP electronic policeman system for standard definition for running red light

InactiveCN101877168AReduce construction requirements and wiring costsGuaranteed stabilityTelevision system detailsNear-field transmissionRed lightVideo camera
The invention relates to a wireless DSP electronic policeman system for standard definition for running a red light, comprising a host system and at least one one-way shooting system, wherein the host system is connected with the one-way shooting system by a wireless link; preferably, the DSP module of the one-way shooting system is respectively connected with a first coil detection module, a signal receiving module, a data sending module and a first standard definition camera; the principle controller of the host system is respectively connected with a signal acquisition module, a signal sending module and the signal receiving module; the signal sending module and the data sending module are respectively connected with the signal receiving module and the data receiving module by the wireless link; preferably, the signal sending module and the data receiving module are ZIGBEE modules, and the data sending module and the data receiving module are wireless AP modules. The host system also comprises a second coil detection module connected with the principle controller line and at least one second standard definition camera. The invention has convenient installation and use, breaks through the limitation of application environment and lowers cost.
Owner:SHANGHAI BAOKANG ELECTRONICS CONTROL ENG

Net cage type biological filler sewage treatment device and working method and application thereof

The invention relates to a net cage type biological filler sewage treatment device and a working method and application thereof, and belongs to the field of biological sewage treatment. The device comprises a net cage of a net structure. The net cage comprises a side wall, partition plates, a top cover and a net cage bottom. The net cage bottom is provided with a bottom plate, the top cover is movably connected with the side wall, the side wall is provided with at least one boss, the bottom plate is provided with at least one clamping part, the partition plates are arranged on the bosses or arranged in the clamping parts, and a filler zone is formed among the side wall, the bottom plate and the top cover and contains various kinds of filler. The filler zone can be divided into multiple upper and lower layers or multiple inner and outer zones through the partition plates as needed, different layers or different zones contain various kinds of filler, and the filler can be arranged in a stacked state or a suspended state or a stacked and suspended combination state and is high in combination freedom degree. According to the technical scheme, the problem of non-uniform distribution of filler in a sewage treatment tank is solved, and the device can contain various kinds of filler and can be conveniently installed without extra supports, flexibly stored at various sites and conveniently moved.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV

Low-alloy high-strength corrosion-resistant steel bar and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a low-alloy high-strength corrosion-resistant steel bar composed of Al, Ti, Cr and other elements and a preparation method of the low-alloy high-strength corrosion-resistant steel bar, and belongs to the technical field of steel preparation. The low-alloy high-strength corrosion-resistant steel bar comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 0.05-0.2% of C,0.1-1.0% of Si, 0.8-1.5% of Mn, 0.5-1.5% of Cr, 0.005-0.15% of Ti, 0.005-0.60% of Al, 0.005-0.05% of V, 0.01-0.03% of Nb, less than or equal to 0.045% of S, less than or equal to 0.045% of P and thebalance of iron and inevitable impurity elements. The preparation method comprises the following steps that smelting is carried out in a converter to obtain crude molten steel, the crude molten steelenters an LF (ladle furnace) to be refined to obtain refined molten steel, the refined molten steel is continuously cast into small square billets, the small square billets are heated and soaked in aheating furnace, and rolled into steel bars with target specifications on a bar rolling mill, and the structure of the obtained corrosion-resistant steel bar is ferrite and pearlite. Compared with other corrosion-resistant steel bars, the production process is simple, and the obtained corrosion-resistant steel bars are high in yield strength and tensile strength and good in corrosion resistance.
Owner:GUILIN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY

Waterproof material for cement concrete bridge floor and preparation method of waterproof material

The invention relates to a waterproof material for a cement concrete bridge floor and a preparation method of the waterproof material. The waterproof material is obtained by the following steps of: generating amino methyl acid ester by using isocyanate and compound polyalcohol, then adding ordinary heavy-traffic paving asphalt, and compounding and modifying by a tertiary amine catalyst, a compound antifoaming agent and ethyl acetate. The waterproof material can be firmly bonded with the cement concrete bridge floor, the resistance to high temperature and low temperature is good, the waterproof material can undergo comprehensive function requirements of temperature transforming and long-term loading, the destruction of the bridge structure caused by water seepage is alleviated, the service life of the road bridge is prolonged, the construction operation is safe and simple, the construction speed is high, the film forming time is short, the requirement on bridge floor construction is not high, and the construction can be carried out fast. The preparation method of the waterproof material is simple and easy to operate, the isocyanate, the compound polyalcohol and the ethyl acetate in a dehydrated state are not decomposed or oxidized in vacuum, so that the stability of each component is guaranteed and the prepared waterproof material has high solid content and good material performance.
Owner:重庆市智翔铺道技术工程有限公司

Plastic water channel and construction method thereof

The invention discloses a plastic water channel, comprising a plurality of channel bodies, wherein the channel main bodies are connected in a manner of inserting end to end; the channel main bodies comprise channel bodies and channel sides which are arranged on the edges of the channel bodies; the channel sides include the first channel sides arranged at the ends of the channel bodies and the second channel sides arranged at two sides of the channel sides; both the first channel sides and the second channel sides are provided with bolt holes; the first channel sides are additionally provided with bearing ports, inserting ports, sealing grooves and sealing strips; strengthening ribs are additionally arranged at the bottoms of the channel bodies; the strengthening ribs include the first strengthening ribs which stretch in a transverse direction and the second strengthening ribs which stretch in a vertical direction; and the first strengthening ribs and the second strengthening ribs are distributed at the bottoms of the channel bodies in a staggered manner. According to the plastic water channel, the technical problems of high consumption, high cost, harm to environment, great construction intensity, low mounting efficiency, demand of maintenance and long working period of the prior art.
Owner:HUNAN QIANYUAN NEW MATERIAL

Calibration method, device and system and storage device

The invention discloses a calibration method, device and system and a storage device. The calibration method comprises the steps: respectively acquiring sensing signals detected by the depth sensor for the calibration carrier, and the images obtained through shooting of the calibration carrier by the image sensor, wherein the calibration carrier comprises a first area provided with a calibration object and a second area arranged to enable the induction intensity of the depth sensor to the second area to be larger than that of the first area; analyzing the sensing signals based on the inductionintensity conditions of different areas; determining a first spatial position of a first feature point in the second region, and determining a second spatial position of a second feature point in thecalibration object by using the image; and matching the first feature point with the second feature point according to a preset position relationship between the first feature point and the corresponding second feature point on the calibration carrier to obtain a plurality of sets of feature point pairs, and determining calibration parameters between the depth sensor and the image sensor based onspatial positions of the plurality of sets of feature point pairs. According to the scheme, the calibration accuracy can be improved.
Owner:ZHEJIANG DAHUA TECH CO LTD

Basement construction dewatering and drainage device and construction method thereof

The invention provides a basement construction dewatering and drainage device which mainly comprises a drainage pipe, a ventilation pipe, full-bore ball valves and a fixing pipe. The upper end of the drainage pipe and the upper end of the ventilation pipe are provided with the full-bore ball valves respectively. The drainage pipe and the ventilation pipe are installed on the fixing pipe. The fixing pipe comprises a steel pipe and a corrugated pipe. The fixing plate is provided with a sealing steel plate. The invention further provides a construction method of the dewatering and drainage device. The construction method comprises the steps that 1, a sump is arranged and filled with broken stone, and the corrugated pipe is buried in the sump; 2, the upper portion structure of the dewatering and drainage device is embedded into the upper end of the corrugated pipe; 3, a hose is installed, and the full-bore ball valves are opened for dewatering and drainage; 4, the full-bore ball valves are closed, and sedimentation post-cast strip pouring is carried out. The basement construction dewatering and drainage device has the beneficial effects that various problems produced when a basement bottom plate is affected by water pressure are effectively solved, construction requirements are met, the portion, at the position of the dewatering and drainage device, of the bottom plate can be poured together with a post-cast strip during closing, and the basement construction dewatering and drainage device is simple in structure, convenient to construct, economical, environmentally friendly, safe and reliable.
Owner:ZHONGTIAN CONSTR GROUP

Multifunctional culture water drainage strobe

The invention relates to a multifunctional culture water drainage strobe. A barrel-drain is arranged at a position outside a culture pond filled with the culture water and lower than the bottom of a drainage port of the culture pond; the drainage strobe comprises an outer sleeve arranged in the culture pond; the lower part of the outer sleeve is provided with a water through hole groove; the bottom of the culture pond inside the outer sleeve is provided with a drainage port; one end of a drainage concealed conduit arranged below the bottom of the culture pond is communicated with the culture pond through the drainage port; an inner insertion tube arranged in the outer sleeve can be inserted into or pulled out of the end of the drainage concealed conduit; a swing type water level control tube arranged in the barrel-drain can be inserted into or pulled out of the other end of the drainage concealed conduit; the water level control tube inserted into the drainage concealed conduit can swing around a connecting point between the water level control tube and the drainage concealed conduit; the top ends of the outer sleeve, the inner insertion tube and the water level control tube are all opening ends; and the top end of the inner insertion tube is lower than that of the outer sleeve. The strobe has the characteristics of automatic control of water level, good sealing performance, effective drainage of culture water at the bottom layer, timely drainage of redundant water in disaster weathers, simple and convenient construction and the like.
Owner:FISHERY MACHINERY & INSTR RES INST CHINESE ACADEMY OF FISHERY SCI

Generalized predictive control closed-loop insulin infusion system based on adaptive reference curve strategy

The invention discloses a generalized predictive control closed-loop insulin infusion system based on an adaptive reference curve strategy. The system comprises a blood glucose detection module, a controller, a program module and an insulin pump, the blood glucose detection module is used for acquiring the blood glucose of a user, and an output end of the blood glucose detection module is connected with an input end of the controller through signals. The insulin pump is used for infusing insulin into the user, and an input end of the insulin pump is connected with an output end of the controller through signals. The program module is executed by the controller, acquires the blood glucose of the user through the blood glucose detection module and adjusts the infusion rate of the insulin pump according to a CARIMA (controlled autoregressive integral moving average) model, a minimum variance control algorithm and the adaptive reference curve strategy. According to the generalized predictive control closed-loop insulin infusion system based on the adaptive reference curve strategy, adaptive reference curves can be generated according to blood glucose fluctuation of different patients,so that the infusion rate of the insulin pump can be flexibly controlled.
Owner:GUANGDONG FOOD & DRUG VOCATIONAL COLLEGE +2

Treatment method of deviation and fracture remediation of pile body of filling pile

The invention discloses a treatment method of deviation and fracture remediation of a pile body of a filling pile. The treatment method of the deviation and fracture remediation of the pile body of the filling pile is characterized by comprising the following steps: 1) dynamically determining the defect position of the pile under low stress; 2) rectifying the deviation of the pile body; 3) drilling and coring the top of the pile, wherein the coring length exceeds the defect position, and is 1-2 times of the diameter of the pile body; 4) flushing holes with high pressure, namely clearing filled materials of mud and the like in the defect position; 5) clearing the holes, namely returning sink residue in core holes out of the core holes; 6) filling the holes by high-pressure cement paste, namely filling cracks in the defect position; 7) inserting pipes, namely inserting slurry filling pipes, special accelerator pipes and paste discharge pipes; 8) sealing the holes, namely sealing the top parts of the core holes; 9) filling paste under high pressure, namely filling cement paste into the core holes; 10) carrying out backfill consolidation grouting on a soil discharge area and an empty hole area close to the pile. The method provided by the invention is simple and feasible, the working period of filling pile quality defect remediation treatment is short, the remediation construction cost is low, the original engineering design change is small, the quality of the remedied pile is reliable, and he original defect pile can be remedied and can achieve the standard through low-stress dynamic repeated determination.
Owner:浙江省岩土基础有限公司

Metal low-temperature film storage tank for liquid hydrogen storage

The invention discloses a metal low-temperature film storage tank for liquid hydrogen storage. The storage tank comprises an outer tank (1), an inner tank (2), an inner and outer tank high-vacuum interlayer (3), a multi-layer winding layer (4), a secondary insulation cold insulation layer (5), a secondary shielding layer (6), a main insulation cold insulation layer (7) and a main shielding layer (8). An insulating support block (9) is arranged between the storage tank outer tank (1) and the storage tank inner tank (2). Two layers of metal films and a high-vacuum heat insulation tank are used as the design basis, an independent film shielding layer liquid containing system is achieved, the insulation and cold insulation performance of a traditional film type storage tank is improved in a high-vacuum heat insulation mode, the evaporation rate is further reduced, and the storage time of liquid cargo hydrogen in the storage tank is prolonged; the film shielding layer is used for containing liquid, so that requirements on materials of the inner tank and the outer tank and construction requirements are further reduced; and the safety performance of hydrogen storage is improved through double-layer shielding and three-layer protection of the inner tank, the shielding completeness under sudden accidents is guaranteed through the flexibility of the thin film, and the accident risk of leakage of a large amount of liquid hydrogen caused by breakage of the inner tank and the outer tank is reduced. The storage tank can be used for storage and transportation of a vehicle-mounted container type liquid hydrogen storage tank, can also be used for a land large vertical liquid hydrogen storage tank, can also be used for storage and transportation of a liquid hydrogen ship fuel cabin and a liquid hydrogen transport ship liquid cargo cabin, and is a brand-new liquid hydrogen film type storage tank which is wider in application, safer and more environmentally friendly.
Owner:SINOTECH MARINE CO LTD
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