The invention provides a multi-friction damping anti-falling shock-absorbing spherical support, and relates to the technical field of bridge buildings. The multi-friction damping anti-falling shock-absorbing spherical support comprises an upper support plate, a plane sliding plate, a spherical crown lining plate, a spherical sliding plate, a pressure-bearing
assembly, a high-friction sliding part, a wedge-shaped damping device, a lower support plate, a sleeve, an anchor rod and an
anchor bolt, and the plane stainless steel sliding plate is arranged on the surface of an inner cavity of the upper support plate; the plane sliding plate is arranged above the spherical crown lining plate and makes contact with the plane stainless steel sliding plate, the spherical crown lining plate is placed on the spherical sliding plate, and the spherical sliding plate is installed at the upper end of the pressure bearing
assembly. In the invention, the high-friction sliding piece is matched with the high-friction contact plate to realize primary friction
energy consumption, the trapezoidal structure of the pressure-bearing
assembly and the wedge-shaped damping device are used for extruding to realize secondary damping superposition
energy consumption, and the limiting stop block is used for realizing rigid limiting, so that the problems of rigid collision and beam falling of a beam body are effectively solved; and the anti-
seismic safety performance of the bridge is obviously improved.