83results about How to "Meet planting needs" patented technology

The invention discloses a novel digested-effluent organic liquid fertilizer and a preparation method therefor, relates to a fertilizer prepared from wastes or garbage and particularly relates to the low-concentration and high-efficiency organic liquid fertilizer prepared from digested effluent. The object of the invention is to provide the low-concentration, high-activity and good-fertilizer-effect organic liquid fertilizer, which is prepared through adding a composite bacterium agent and a physical light-conversion material into the biogas liquid, and the preparation method therefor. The novel digested-effluent organic liquid fertilizer disclosed by the invention contains the ingredients in parts by mass: 1,000 parts of digested effluent, 10-20 parts of three-acid mixture, 2.5-3.5 parts of the composite bacterium agent and 2.5-3.5 parts of the physical light-conversion material. According to the novel digested-effluent organic liquid fertilizer disclosed by the invention, a variety of physiologically-active nutrients are provided for plant growth, the site condition of soil is greatly improved, and meanwhile, the problem of secondary pollution resulting from the digested effluent is solved. The novel digested-effluent organic liquid fertilizer and the preparation method therefor are applied to the field of agricultural planting.

The invention discloses a flower stand applicable to various flowerpots. The flower stand comprises a base, wherein grooves are kept in four corners of the lower side of the base; first telescopic devices are arranged in the grooves; wheel seats are arranged at the lower ends of the first telescopic devices; universal wheels are arranged on the wheel seats; a plurality of supporting pillars are arranged at the upper side of the base; a plurality of flowerpot placing plates are arranged at the upper ends of the supporting pillars; a second telescopic device is arranged between the two adjacentflowerpot placing plates; both the first telescopic devices and the second telescopic devices comprise supporting rods and telescopic rods; a plurality of flowerpot placing grooves are kept in the upper sides of the flowerpot placing plates; clamping devices are arranged in the flowerpot placing grooves in a mode of being laterally symmetrical; the clamping devices comprise telescopic rods; one end of each telescopic rod is connected to the corresponding flowerpot placing groove; clamping plates are connected to the other ends of the telescopic rods; and squeezing springs are arranged at the outer sides of the telescopic rods. The flower stand provided by the invention is simple in structure, convenient to use, broad in application scope, good in stability and strong in practicability.

The invention discloses a seed protection groove assisting garlic bulbil direction control, a device, a planting machine and a method, solves the problem of low bulbil tip upward possibility due to the fact that a garlic planting machine enters the soil body in the prior art, and has the beneficial effect that the problems of garlic bulbil direction control instability and poor garlic variety adaptability in the prior art can be solved. The seed protection groove assisting garlic bulbil direction control is characterized in that the seed protection groove is arranged in the side part of the inclined downward section of a bulbil direction control chain; a clamp groove arranged in the length direction of the seed protection groove is formed in the inner lower surface of the seed protection groove; the bottom of the clamp groove is projected towards the outside of the seed protection groove.

The invention relates to the technical field of microorganisms, particularly to a bacillus amyloliquefaciens B6 and application thereof. The bacillus amyloliquefaciens B6 is preserved in CCTCC (china center for type culture collection), the preservation date is November 20, 2016, and the preservation No. is CCTCCM 2016621. The bacillus amyloliquefaciens B6 can inhibit 73 pathogenic bacteria of watermelons, is comparatively good in broad spectrum inhibition effect and high in endurance capacity and reproductive capacity, can be directly inoculated in a traditional planting site and still has a comparatively good effect even if no greenhouse is arranged.

The invention discloses a peony tissue culture method, relates to a flower tissue culture method, and belongs to the field of plant tissue culture. The peony tissue culture method is characterized by comprising following steps: disinfection and cleaning for a peony explant, callus induction and differentiation, adventitious bud proliferation, adventitious bud induction and seedling hardening. The beneficial effects of the peony tissue culture method are that: large amount of tissue culture plants can be obtained, so that planting demands are met; the survival rate reaches 95.5%; the tissue culture plants can be cultivated in batch and also can be cultivated in the whole area; and pollution-free medicinal materials can be achieved two years earlier, so that the method is practical.

The invention relates to a sprouting vegetable cultivating device and an application thereof. The problems of small-scale simple efficient cultivating of sprouting vegetables under home environment orparticular environment can be effectively solved. The lower edge of an upper cover is tabled on the upper edge of a bottom box, and a ventilated lightproof cavity body is formed; a water absorbing base support which is parallel to the inner bottom surface of the bottom box is placed in the cavity body of the bottom box, a surrounding edge is arranged at the upper part periphery of the water absorbing base support, and a sprouting vegetable cultivating tray is formed; the water absorbing base support is made from the cultivating tray and a plurality of landing legs at the lower part of the cultivating tray, a water retaining chamber is arranged under the cultivating tray, water absorbing mediums are stuffed in the cultivating tray and cavities of the landing legs, a plurality of permeableholes are formed in the lower ends of the periphery walls of the landing legs, and permeable holes communicating with the hollow landing legs are formed in the cultivating tray; and top light blockingventilated passages are arranged at the upper top of the upper cover, and the upper cover and the edge of the bottom box are tabled to form a tabled type light blocking ventilated passage. The cultivating device disclosed by the invention is simple in structure, easy to manufacture and convenient to use, production operations of the sprouting vegetables are greatly simplified, and the cultivatingdevice is wide in application range and high in applicability.

The invention discloses a greenhouse planting system with a sunlight tracking device. The greenhouse planting system comprises a base, a rotating disc, a shaft, a rack body, heliophilous plant planting holes, sciophilous plant planting frames, two illuminance sensors, a single-chip microcomputer, an angular transducer and a driving device, wherein the base comprises a chassis, and the chassis is fixedly arranged on the ground; the rotating disc is rotatably arranged on the chassis in an embedded type manner; the shaft is vertically arranged through the center of circle of the rotating disc; the rack body is of an arc-shaped-structured plate body, and the edge of the lower end of the arc-shaped-structured plate body is fixedly connected with part of the outer peripheral edge of the rotating disc; the heliophilous plant planting holes are formed in the external sidewall of the rack body in columns; the sciophilous plant planting frames are horizontally erected between the rack body and the shaft; the two illuminance sensors are arranged at the edge of the upper end of the rack body in a spaced manner; the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the two illuminance sensors; the angular transducer is electrically connected with the single-chip microcomputer; and the driving device drives the rotating disc. According to the greenhouse planting system with the sunlight tracking device, sciophilous plants and heliophilous plants can be simultaneously planted in the same greenhouse, so that the utilization ratio of a planting space of the greenhouse is increased, the variety planted of the greenhouse can also be effectively enriched, and the planting demands of different periods of time are met.

The invention discloses a method for high-quality seed and seedling culture of acacia podalyriifolia, and relates to the technical field of plant seedling culture.The method includes the steps of firstly, the acacia podalyriifolia seed germination technology, wherein mature and plump seeds good in color and luster are collected and stored in a low-temperature dry place, soaked for 24 hours in water at a temperature of 95-100 DEG C and then naturally cooled, hormone treatment is conducted for 2 hours in heteroauxin with concentration of 1 mg/L; secondly, the seedling culture technology, wherein after preparation, tray filling, flat scraping, hole pressing, watering, sowing and soil covering, disinfecting and other processes are conducted, seedling trays covered with soil are covered with mulching films, water retention, seedling culture and plant protection are conducted, and then seedlings are transplanted into bags.The seed and seedling culture technology is easy to operate, bactericide and insecticide are sprayed in the seed and seedling culture process, harmful insects are effectively prevented and treated, lots of high-quality acacia podalyriifolia seedlings can be cultured through the seed and seedling culture technology, and the requirement for mass plantation is met.

The invention discloses a Maifan stone double-effect silicon potassium fertilizer and a processing method thereof. The raw materials of the fertilizer comprise Maifan stone, bentonite, potassium sulfate, borax, polyaspartic acid, alumen, liquorice, garden burnet, Chinese stellera root and tobacco leaves. The raw materials of the fertilizer can also comprise ranunculus chinensis bunge. The Maifan stone double-effect silicon potassium fertilizer has the advantages that: particles of the fertilizer are dissolved when meeting water in the soil; and the fertilizer has long release duration, can be applied to large-area mechanical sowing, can provide various rich mineral substances and inorganic salts, meet the nutrient requirement of the crops in the growth process, and also has obvious effects of sterilizing and expelling insects. Therefore, the aim of one fertilizer and dual effects is fulfilled. Meanwhile, because the Chinese medicinal herbs serving as natural insecticides have strong metabolic degradation functions per se, the Chinese medicinal herbs cannot be remained in the fruits of the crops, and the planting requirements of various green foods can be effectively met. The Maifan stone double-effect silicon potassium fertilizer has the advantages of having low cost and lasting fertilizer efficiency, greatly reducing the fertilizing amount, and improving the fertilizer utilization ratio by 15 to 30 percent.

The invention provides an intelligent wetland three-dimensional cultivation system which includes a temperature and humidity sensor, an upper three-dimensional planting floating frame, a water qualitysensor, a lower three-dimensional planting floating frame, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a waterproof box, a circuit board, a driving battery and a host. The temperature and humidity sensor is in screw connection with the middle part of the lower part of the upper three-dimensional planting floating frame, and the water quality sensor is in screw connection with the middle partof the upper part of the lower three-dimensional planting floating frame. The arrangement of a cultivation layer, a spacing adjustment cultivation frame, a U-shaped sliding seat, a linear sliding seat, an adjusting bolt and a limiting block is beneficial to the spacing adjusting according to the planting demands, the planting survival rate is ensured, the adjusting bolt is loosened according to the planting demands, the position of the U-shaped sliding seat is moved and adjusted to a position on the outer wall of the linear sliding seat, after the spacing the spacing of the spacing adjustmentcultivation frame is determined, the adjusting bolt can be locked, then an aquatic vegetable cultivation work can be carried out on the surface of the cultivation layer, a limiting function is achieved through the limiting block, and the planting effect is ensured.

The invention discloses a comprehensive control method of rice diseases, insect pests and weeds. By organically combining rice planting and duck raising in a paddy field, the weeds and the insect pests in the paddy field are eaten by ducks, soil is massaged and loosened by the ducks, tillering of rice plants is stimulated, effects of muddying water and fertilizing the field are generated, effectsof killing the insect pests and the weeds are good, through a seed pretreatment step, seeds are subjected to sterilization and disinfection, bacterial breeding is effectively prevented, healthy growing of rice is facilitated, a disease control effect is good, meanwhile, the seeds are soaked in sodium selenite, thus a selenium content of the rice seeds is increased, by applying a selenium-enrichedslow-release organic fertilizer into the paddy field, a trace element content of the soil can be effectively increased, nutrient value of the soil and the rice is improved, and a rice yield per mu israised; and in the control method, selenium-enriched slow-release organic fertilizer granules are produced by means of fertilizer granulation equipment, and the selenium-enriched slow-release organicfertilizer produced by the fertilizer granulation equipment is in a shape of small granules, and thus is evenly applied during fertilization, so that growing of the rice is facilitated.

The invention provides a method for in vitro tissue culture and nuisance-free planting by taking maternal tissue leaves of Ypsilandra thibetica as explant materials. Large quantities of tissue culture seedlings can be obtained by the method, which meets the planting requirement. In the method, plantation in a natural forest is adopted to overcome pollution caused by pesticides and heavy metals, the survival rate reaches 95.5%, new medicinal materials can be supplied within 3 years, weight of an individual plant is twice more than that of wild medicinal materials and non-proliferated medicinal materials at the same year, the content of effective ingredients which can induce uterus contraction and arrest bleeding is higher than that of the wild medicinal materials at the same year, thus meeting the requirement of pharmaceutical enterprises for raw medicinal materials. The method helps culture the tissue culture seedlings in batches and plant the tissue culture seedlings at a large area, and obtain the nuisance-free medicinal materials 2 years earlier, therefore, the method has popularization value.

The invention discloses a high-performance agricultural greenhouse film. The agricultural greenhouse film comprises an anti-oxidation anti-corrosion outer layer, a heat-preservation middle layer and adripping fog-dispersal inner layer, and transparent adhesive agents are used between the anti-oxidation anti-corrosion outer layer and the heat-preservation middle layer and between the heat-preservation middle layer and the dripping fog-dispersal inner layer for adhesion; a preparation method comprises the following steps of preparation of the anti-oxidation anti-corrosion outer layer, preparation of the heat-preservation middle layer, preparation of the dripping fog-dispersal inner layer and adhesion. The invention further provides the preparation method of the high-performance agriculturalgreenhouse film. The high-performance agricultural greenhouse film is very high in dust resistance, corrosion resistance and light transmission, easy to prepare, low in cost, good in popularization value and capable of improving the heat preservation performance of a multilayer structure and fully meeting planting demands.

The invention relates to an adjustable mulching film perforating machine. The machine comprises a perforating wheel and a supporting frame which are connected in a shaft driving mode. The perforating wheel comprises perforating tool bits, fixing pieces, a web, screws and a wheel rim, the perforating tool bits are fixedly connected with the fixing pieces and meanwhile connected with the wheel rim in a sleeved mode, and the wheel rim is composed of at least two wheel pieces. A fixing ring is arranged on the web and connected with the screws through nuts, and the other end of each screw is fixedly connected with the corresponding fixing piece. The wheel rim formed by connecting the wheel pieces end to end in a staggered mode and the screws are used, the radius of the perforating wheel is adjusted by changing the attachment length between the adjacent wheel pieces and the length of the screws, the perimeter of the perforating wheel is changed, the aim of adjusting the arc distance between the perforating tool bits is achieved, and planting requirements of different crops are met. Besides, the machine is simple in structure, convenient to adjust and high in practical value.

The invention discloses a cultivation method for winter wheat. The method comprises the steps of seed processing, wherein after full and clean seeds are aired, seed dressing is performed; soil preparation and fertilization are performed, wherein one or two of insecticide and anti-grass agents are added into surface soil, shallow plowing and deep ploughing are performed on a land parcel to be sown,and then fertilization is performed; seed sowing, wherein seeds are sown from the middle ten days of September to the middle ten days of October, overwintering water is used for irrigation after seedling emerging; field management, wherein when wheat seedlings are turned into light green from grayish green, regeneration water is irrigated, and topdressing is performed; harvesting, wherein when straw and upper leaves are golden yellow, harvesting is performed when no nail mark is formed by pinching grains. Compared with common planting methods, the method for planting winter wheat remarkably increases the acre yield, the number of kernels per spike and the thousand seed weight.

The invention discloses a water-saving rack for cultivating fruits and vegetables. The rack comprises a base body, wherein a discharge groove is formed in the top of the base body, two groups of support columns which are arranged symmetrically are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base body, a clamp groove is formed in one side surface of each support column, and interiors of the two symmetric clamp grooves are each connected with a first horizontal plate in a clamped mode; a through hole is formed in the upper surface of each first horizontal plate, second incubators are clamped into interiors of the through holes in a connection mode, one end of each second incubator penetrates through the corresponding through hole and extends below the corresponding first horizontal plate,and bottoms of the second incubators communicate with first shunt pipes fixedly; a first water inlet pipe communicates with the end, far from the second incubators, of the first shunt pipes fixedly, asecond horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the top of each support column, a groove is formed in the upper surface of each second horizontal plate, and first incubators are clamped into the grooves in a connection mode. The water-saving rack for cultivating the fruits and vegetables has the advantages of a water-saving function, convenient installation and adjustment for a user and convenient use for the user.

The invention relates to a novel soilless culture planting bag. The novel soilless culture planting bag comprises a planting layer, a first root development layer, a second root development layer, a gathering layer and a separation layer, wherein the planting layer, the first root development layer, the second root development layer and the gathering layer are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, and the left side and the right side of the planting layer, the left side and the right side of the first root development layer, the left side and the right side of the second root development layer and the left side and the right side of the gathering layer are respectively connected into a whole. The planting layer is provided with cross-shaped planting holes, and the first root development layer and the second root development layer are provided with first seepage holes. The novel soilless culture planting bag has the advantages that the planting layer is provided with an anti-ultraviolet coating and an anti-oxidation layer, and therefore the service life of the planting layer can be prolonged; due to the arrangement of the seepage holes, the roots of plants can absorb nutrients and water sufficiently but will not suffer from lesions or waterborne diseases caused by liquid soaking; liquid seeping from the first root development layer and the second root development layer can gather in the gathering layer, and therefore the cost can be saved.

The invention relates to arched shed ventilation apparatus for agricultural planting. The arched shed ventilation apparatus for agricultural planting comprises an arched shed main body, wherein the arched shed main body comprises a plurality of arc-shaped support beams arranged side by side, a plastic cloth covers the plurality of arc-shaped support beams, the plastic cloth at the head-end of thearched shed main body can be partially opened to form a head-end vent, the plastic cloth at the tail-end of the arched shed main body can be partially opened to form the tail-end vent, and the plasticcloth on two sides of the arched shed main body can be opened at intervals to form side vents. The simultaneous opening and closing, driven by a geared motor, of the head-end vent, the tail-end vent,and the multiple side vents on two sides is realized through the reasonable structure configuration connection of the geared motor, a first gear commutator, a second gear commutator and a square tube, at the same time the cooperation of side winding rollers, a head-end winding roller and a tail-end winding roller, and the combination of a special winding and fixing manner of first side ventilation draw ropes, second side ventilation draw ropes, a head-end ventilation draw rope and a tail-end ventilation draw rope. On the one hand, the equipment purchase cost is saved, and on the other hand, the labor and time are saved.

The invention discloses an ecological floating bed water supply system for promoting plant growth. The ecological floating bed water supply system comprises a fixed monitoring terminal, a moving remote control terminal and a moving water supply terminal; the fixed monitoring terminal comprises a monitor terminal processor and a sensor monitoring module, a coordinate positioning module and a code matching module which are connected with the monitor terminal processor; the moving remote control terminal comprises a remote control terminal processor and an information display module, a water supply control module, a drive control module and a database module which are connected with the remote control terminal processor; the moving water supply terminal comprises a water supply terminal processor and a steering module, a video acquisition module and a category recognition module which are connected with the water supply terminal processor. Through intelligent connection of the fixed monitor terminal, the moving remote control terminal and the moving water supply terminal, intelligent water supply can be performed during planting of en ecological floating bed, growth of the entire ecological floating bed is monitored in real time, plant growth is effectively promoted, and planting needs of the ecological floating bed are met.

The invention discloses a greenhouse ridger. The greenhouse ridger comprises a greenhouse machine frame and a ridging head arranged on the greenhouse machine frame, wherein the greenhouse machine frame comprises a first sliding rail and a second sliding rail which are arranged in parallel, and a portal-type transverse moving frame bridged on the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail; a first moving mechanism for moving along the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail is arranged at the bottoms of supporting frames of the portal-type transverse moving frame; a second moving mechanism moving along a cross beam frame is arranged on the portal-type transverse moving frame; the second moving mechanism comprises a telescopic rod arranged in the vertical direction; the ridging head comprises a rotary head and a shaping mechanism arranged side by side with the rotary head; a connecting rod is arranged on the telescopic rod in the direction vertical to the length direction of the telescopic rod; the shaping mechanism is detachably connected with the telescopic rod; the rotary head is rotationally connected with the telescopic end of the telescopic rod. The greenhouse ridgercan perform a ridging operation fast, so that the labor is reduced and burden on a cultivator is reduced.

The invention discloses a flower stand capable of satisfying using requirements of various flowers and plants differing in height. The flower stand comprises a base, wherein threaded rods are arrangedat the upper side of the base in a mode of being laterally symmetrical; multiple groups of sliding sleeves are arranged on the threaded rods; flowerpot placing grooves are connected between the sliding sleeves of each group via connecting rods; lifting bases, which get into threaded connection with the threaded rods, are arranged at the lower ends of the sliding sleeves; driven wheels are arranged at the outer sides of the lifting bases; a motor is arranged in the middle of the lower side of each flowerpot placing plate; driving wheels are arranged at the output ends of the motors; the driving wheels and the driven wheels are connected via belts; a plurality of flowerpot placing grooves are kept in the upper sides of the flowerpot placing plates; clamping devices are arranged in the flowerpot placing grooves in a mode of being laterally symmetrical; the clamping devices comprise telescopic rods; one end of each telescopic rod is connected to the corresponding flowerpot placing groove;clamping plates are connected to the other ends of the telescopic rods; and squeezing springs are arranged at the outer sides of the telescopic rods. The flower stand provided by the invention is simple in structure, convenient to use, broad in application scope, good in stability and strong in practicability.