22results about How to "Meet planting needs" patented technology

The utility model discloses a container planting cabin for plant cultivation, belongs to the field of planting equipment, and is used for solving the technical problems that an existing planting factory is high in manufacturing cost, large in occupied area and inconvenient to move. The container planting cabin comprises a container cabin body, a planting support, a spraying system, a ventilation system, a drainage system, a lighting system, a temperature control system and a photovoltaic power generation device, the container planting cabin can use a waste or idle standard container as a main body of a plant factory, namely the container cabin body, the manufacturing cost is reduced, and meanwhile the container planting cabin is convenient to use. The planting support, the spraying system, the ventilation system, the drainage system, the illumination system, the temperature control system and the photovoltaic power generation device are installed on the container cabin and used for plant planting, spraying irrigation, air exchange, drainage, illumination, temperature control and power supply respectively, the plant planting requirement can be met, overall movement is convenient, and the advantage of being small in occupied area is achieved.

The invention discloses a soil loosening device for agricultural planting, belongs to the technical field of soil loosening equipment, and aims to solve the problems that stones collide with a soil loosening cutter to cause deformation and even breakage, the soil loosening device cannot treat the stones in soil, the soil loosening cutter still collides during subsequent soil loosening, and the soil loosening depth cannot meet the planting requirement when the soil is dry. The soil loosening device comprises a mounting frame, the mounting frame is of an inverted-U-shaped structure, a crushing support is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the mounting frame, a connecting support is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the other side of the mounting frame, and a soil loosening assembly is rotationally connected to the side wall of the inner ring of the mounting frame; the rotary knife mechanism is arranged to buffer acting force borne by the knife head, breakage caused by too large stress of the knife head is avoided, the crushing plate, the shaking assembly and the sieve plate are arranged to collect stones in soil, the spraying assembly is arranged to properly wet the soil which is about to be turned over by the rotary knife mechanism, and therefore it is guaranteed that the soil loosening depth meets the planting requirement.

The utility model discloses a humidity-adjustable planting device which comprises a planting box body, the planting box body is of a shell structure, the planting box body comprises planting box side walls and a planting box bottom, a mixing cavity isolation wall is fixedly arranged at the planting box bottom, the height of the mixing cavity isolation wall is lower than that of the planting box side walls, and the height of the mixing cavity isolation wall is larger than that of the planting box side walls. The inner side of the planting box side wall, the bottom of the planting box and the outer side of the mixing cavity isolation wall jointly define a soil-liquid mixing cavity, and the soil-liquid mixing cavity is of a structure with the upper portion open. A liquid storage device is arranged on the outer side of the side wall of the planting box and connected with the side wall of the planting box through a height adjusting device, and the height adjusting device is used for adjusting the height of the liquid storage device relative to the bottom of the planting box. The bottom of the liquid storage device is connected with a first liquid conveying pipeline, the first liquid conveying pipeline communicates with the interior of the liquid storage device and the soil-liquid mixing cavity, and the liquid storage device and the soil-liquid mixing cavity form a communicating container through the first liquid conveying pipeline.

The invention relates to the technical field of biological carbon sequestration, in particular to a method and device for calculating the total carbon sequestration amount of a greening area on an expressway and a medium. Identifying and calculating a leaf area index of vegetation (such as arbor and shrub species) on a unit scale for determining the coverage area of the plant; calculating the annual average carbon sequestration amount of different types of vegetation based on the daily net carbon sequestration amount per unit leaf area of different vegetation; on the basis of analyzing and evaluating the carbon sequestration capability of different types of plants, the carbon sequestration capability difference of common greening vegetation types of the expressway is obtained, and reference is provided for optimizing and selecting the vegetation types of the expressway by comprehensively considering the carbon sequestration level, the natural landscape and the maintenance cost.

The invention relates to a cucumber planting irrigation frame which comprises a base, a picking foot board, an irrigation mechanism, two supporting rods and a plurality of pairs of climbing rods, and the two supporting rods are oppositely, horizontally and fixedly installed on the two sides of the base; the multiple pairs of climbing rods are evenly and oppositely installed on the two supporting rods at intervals, and each pair of supporting rods can horizontally slide on the two supporting rods and are positioned. The picking pedal table is mounted on the base and used for being treaded by picking personnel during picking; and the irrigation mechanism is mounted on the base. The cucumber planting device has the advantages that the cucumber planting device is simple in structure and reasonable in design, supporting and irrigation of cucumber planting can be achieved, the distance between the multiple pairs of climbing rods can be adjusted according to requirements to meet the requirement for planting cucumbers with different plant distances, picking is convenient, and the functions are diversified; in addition, the cucumber can be supported by a supporting bag in the planting process, the cucumber is prevented from falling off due to overweight, and the cucumber planting quality is guaranteed.

The utility model discloses a three-row miniature self-propelled salvia miltiorrhiza transplanter, which relates to the field of Chinese herbal medicine transplanting and planting machinery and comprises a frame, a traveling mechanism, a seedling dropping mechanism, a transplanting mechanism and a transmission system, the traveling mechanism is mounted at the bottom of the front end of the frame, and a height adjusting device can adapt to different transplanting depths; the seedling throwing mechanism is arranged at the top of the rack, and the arrangement mode of the multiple seedling cups and the discharging holes meets the planting requirement of one ridge and three rows of salvia miltiorrhiza; the transplanting mechanism is mounted on the lower rack, and a cam drives a connecting rod mechanism to realize accurate transplanting; the transmission system is located at the foremost end of the rack, and the engine drives the walking wheels and the transplanting mechanism to conduct transplanting operation. The improved transplanting machine effectively adapts to the planting agriculture that three rows of salvia miltiorrhiza are planted on one ridge in Shaanxi province, transplanted seedlings are good in upright performance, seedling throwing can be completed only by one operator, operation efficiency is remarkably improved, and labor cost is saved.

The present invention discloses a tobacco planting perforating and fertilizing device and method, which comprises a rotary tillage mechanism, a perforating mechanism and a fertilizing mechanism, wherein the rotary tillage mechanism is used to perform rotary tillage operation on the ground, the perforating mechanism is used to perform perforating operation on the ground after rotary tillage to form holes on the ground, the perforating mechanism and the fertilizing mechanism are both arranged on one side of the rotary tillage mechanism, and the perforating mechanism comprises a first driving mechanism and a puncher. The present invention performs rotary tillage operation on the ground in the moving direction of the rotary tillage mechanism to achieve the effect of land preparation and loosening the soil, the puncher guides the soil loosened by the rotary tillage mechanism, and cooperates with the first driving mechanism to drive the puncher to move up and down, so that the ground forms a plurality of holes at intervals in the moving direction of the rotary tillage mechanism; each time the puncher performs an up and down reciprocating motion, the fertilizing mechanism performs a fertilizing operation, so as to realize the synchronous operation of mechanized perforating and fertilizing, reduce labor intensity, effectively ensure the uniformity of fertilization, and meet the needs of tobacco planting.

The utility model discloses a ridging device in the technical field of agricultural planting, which comprises a mounting frame and a plurality of groups of belt pulleys, two groups of spiral soil turning rollers are rotatably arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame, the two groups of spiral soil turning rollers movably penetrate through the mounting frame and extend to the outer side, and a first motor is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the mounting frame. A rotating rod is fixedly arranged at the power end of the first motor and drives the two spiral soil turning rollers to rotate in the same direction, a soil outlet in butt joint with the spiral soil turning rollers is formed in the outer side of the mounting frame in a penetrating mode, a baffle is movably arranged on the outer side of the soil outlet, a fixed cylinder is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the mounting frame, and a movable rod is movably inserted into the inner side of the fixed cylinder. And the outer side end of the movable rod is fixedly connected to a baffle on the outer side part of the fixed cylinder. By means of the simple installation structure, soil turning and ridging operation can be conveniently carried out, the soil ridging efficiency and the soil ridging effect are improved, different use requirements are met, the practical effect is good, and the ridging machine is worthy of being popularized and used in the existing market.

According to the girdling device for the citrus, the girdling depth can be effectively controlled, girdling is achieved through mechanical driving, the working efficiency is effectively improved, the labor intensity is reduced, and the requirement for large-scale citrus planting is met. The girdling device comprises a mounting plate, a clamping assembly is arranged on the mounting plate, an arc-shaped rail is connected to the mounting plate through a connecting rod, and a girdling assembly is arranged on the arc-shaped rail; an energy control bin is arranged below the mounting plate, controls the girdling assembly and provides kinetic energy for the girdling assembly; the whole device is clamped and fixed to a citrus tree trunk through the arranged clamping assembly, and the girdling assembly is controlled and started to rotate by an angle larger than 180 degrees along the arc-shaped track through the arranged energy control bin, so that complete girdling can be achieved; the cutting depth can be kept unchanged through the girdling assembly, and adverse effects caused by too large or too small girdling depth during cutting are effectively avoided.

This utility model relates to a railing structure and architecture for balcony planting. The railing structure includes a railing unit, at least two support units, at least two locking units, at least one placement unit, and at least one railing unit. Its advantages lie in the fact that the coordinated use of the railing unit, support unit, locking unit, placement unit, and railing unit allows the support unit to be fixed to the railing unit via the locking unit, and the placement unit to be erected in the vertical space of the railing unit, allowing potted plants to be suspended off the ground. Furthermore, multiple support units and placement units can be provided; multiple support units can be arranged horizontally and vertically along the railing unit, and the placement units can be distributed in layers to facilitate adjustment of their positions according to the plant's growth needs and specifications, ensuring orderly plant arrangement, improving spatial coordination, increasing planting capacity without occupying ground space, preserving ground activity area, and meeting planting requirements.

The utility model discloses intelligent planting equipment which comprises a planting cabinet, a plurality of planting layers are arranged in the planting cabinet, a nutrient solution circulating system is arranged in the planting cabinet, an environment detection system is arranged in the planting cabinet, and an environment control device is arranged on the planting cabinet. The environment detection system is in communication connection with the environment control device and the nutrient solution circulation system, a control element module is arranged on the planting cabinet, the planting cabinet capable of achieving automatic adjustment of environment temperature, humidity and illumination intensity to specified parameters is provided, intelligent control and multi-layer circulation absorption of nutrient solution are achieved, redundant nutrient solution falls on the lower layer, and the intelligent control of the planting cabinet is achieved. According to the invention, resources are saved, the planting cabinet is intelligently controlled, unattended automatic planting is realized, the planting becomes easier and more convenient, the planting requirements of various plants are met, and the planting efficiency and quality are improved.

The invention discloses a mushroom placing rack for a mushroom room, which comprises a storage cylinder fixedly arranged at the top end of a supporting leg, the storage cylinder is made of a transparent plate, a mushroom placing assembly is arranged in the storage cylinder, and the mushroom placing assembly comprises a threaded rod; the threaded rod is rotationally arranged at the axis position in the storage cylinder in a penetrating mode through a bearing, the interior of the threaded rod is hollow, and the peripheral side of the threaded rod is sleeved with a plurality of limiting rings in a threaded mode. When the improved mushroom storage rack for the mushroom room is used, in the mushroom growth process, the driving mechanism drives the threaded rod to rotate slowly, then the limiting ring and the net plate drive each mushroom bag to make circular motion slowly around the threaded rod, the positions of the mushroom bags are adjusted continuously, mushrooms on each mushroom bag can be fully illuminated, and the mushroom storage rack is suitable for being used in the mushroom room. Therefore, the influence on the growth of the mushrooms due to the fact that part of the mushrooms cannot be fully illuminated is avoided.

The utility model relates to the technical field of planting auxiliary equipment, in particular to a field tumbril for camellia oleifera planting, which comprises a hopper, front wheel carriers are fixedly arranged on two sides of the hopper, front wheels are mounted at the bottoms of the front wheel carriers, a rear wheel carrier is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the hopper, and rear wheels are mounted at the bottom of the rear wheel carrier. The rear wheel is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear through a first connecting shaft, the first bevel gear is meshed with one end of a variable-speed transmission mechanism, the variable-speed transmission mechanism is installed on one side of the bottom of the rear wheel frame, the other end of the variable-speed transmission mechanism is meshed with a third bevel gear, the third bevel gear is fixedly connected with a discharging disc through a third connecting shaft, and a plurality of material grooves are formed in the discharging disc at equal intervals. The discharging disc is rotationally connected to the interior of the discharging box, the discharging box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hopper, and a material quantity adjusting mechanism is embedded in the discharging disc; the field tumbril for camellia oleifera planting has the advantages of uniform fertilization, power saving, adjustment of the interval of equidistant fertilization and adjustment of the amount of single-time fertilization.

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural irrigation, and discloses an energy-saving irrigation device for strawberry planting, the energy-saving irrigation device comprises a conveying main pipe and an adjuster, the adjuster comprises a shell, the surface of the shell is provided with a first input port and a second input port, the end of the shell is fixedly provided with a discharge cylinder, and the interior of the shell is fixedly provided with a piezoelectric ceramic atomization sheet; a movable plug is slidably mounted in the shell, a communicating hole is formed in the axis of the movable plug, a first stop column and a second stop column are fixedly mounted in the shell, and the surface of the second stop column is sleeved with a reset spring. According to the irrigation device, the regulator is controlled to start and stop in a manner of changing the air pressure in the conveying main pipe, so that the effect of remotely controlling automatic start and stop of each irrigation point is achieved, and the problems that in the pipe network irrigation, fertilization and pesticide spraying process, due to the fact that irrigation in different planting areas is sequential, start and stop are inconvenient to control automatically, and the irrigation efficiency is high are solved. And irrigation, fertilization and pesticide spraying in each operation area are not uniform.

The utility model relates to the technical field of injection molding flowerpots, and discloses a multifunctional injection molding flowerpot which comprises a flowerpot barrel body, a flowerpot top annular plate is arranged on the side edge of the top end of the flowerpot barrel body, a flowerpot bottom is arranged at the bottom of the flowerpot barrel body, a bottom cylinder is arranged on the flowerpot bottom, a water outlet is formed in the top end of the bottom cylinder, and a water outlet is formed in the top end of the bottom cylinder. A bottom cylinder is arranged on the flowerpot bottom at the bottom of the flowerpot body, a water outlet is formed in the top end of the bottom cylinder, a bottom hole is further formed in the flowerpot bottom, a closed soft plug is inserted into the bottom hole, and two convenient lifting assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the flowerpot top annular plate. The bottom hole is formed in the side edge of the water outlet, when the water level in the flowerpot barrel body reaches the top face of the water outlet, the water outlet can play a role in water drainage, then a certain amount of water can be stored at the bottom of the flowerpot, the planting requirements of specific plants and users are met, and the flowerpot is convenient to use by the users.

The invention discloses an air-blowing centralized-discharging type direct seeding machine which comprises a main body frame, a walking device, a seed separating device and a ditching and soil covering device, the ditching and soil covering device is connected with the main body frame through a lifting mechanism; the seed separating device comprises a seed box and a seed separating mechanism; the seed distribution mechanism comprises a fan, a central seed-metering device, a seed-metering driving mechanism, a conveying pipe and a seed distributor; one end of the conveying pipe is communicated with the fan, and the other end of the conveying pipe is communicated with the seed distributor; the upper end of the central seed-metering device is communicated with the lower end of the seed box, and the lower end of the central seed-metering device is communicated with the conveying pipe; the furrowing and soil covering device comprises a furrowing and soil covering frame and a furrowing and soil covering module, and the furrowing and soil covering module comprises a furrow opener and a soil covering mechanism. The direct seeding machine can realize ditching, seeding and soil covering functions, is rich in function, more convenient to operate and higher in working efficiency, can accurately control the seeding density, avoids the problems of seed overlapping, seed omission and the like, and ensures the uniformity of the seeding density.

The utility model provides a soil turning device for crop planting. The soil turning device for crop planting comprises a walking tractor body; the mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the walking tractor body; the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, and a mounting frame is fixedly mounted on an output rod of the hydraulic cylinder; the rectangular rod is detachably installed in the installation frame, a plurality of sliding sleeves are installed on the rectangular rod in a sliding mode, and soil turning blades are fixedly installed on the sliding sleeves; the dismounting mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame and is used for replacing the soil turning blade; and the driving mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame and corresponds to the rectangular rod. The soil turning device for crop planting has the advantages that the soil turning blades can be replaced conveniently, operation is easy, soil turning efficiency is improved, and the requirement for crop planting is met.

The invention discloses a shelf type planting system for dictyophora rubrovolvata in an electric curing barn and a matched anti-season planting method. The shelf type planting system comprises a temperature control system, a humidity control system, an illumination control system, a ventilation control system and a controller system, shelf type planting system transformation is carried out on electric curing barn dictyophora rubrovolvata planting, an electric curing barn shelf type out-of-season planting technology is matched, the dictyophora rubrovolvata planting requirement is met, the overall structure of the electric curing barn is not damaged, the transformation device is modularly designed, dismounting and mounting are convenient, dictyophora rubrovolvata planting can be carried out after the tobacco curing season ends, and the tobacco curing season starts. Dictyophora rubrovolvata out-of-season planting is carried out by fully utilizing the idle period of the electric energy curing barn, so that the automation degree is improved, the management cost is reduced, a scientific and reasonable planting place is provided for out-of-season planting of dictyophora rubrovolvata, and the comprehensive utilization rate of the electric energy curing barn is improved; the continuous cropping interference influence of dictyophora rubrovolvata is effectively solved through multi-furnace tobacco leaf baking high-temperature sterilization in the flue-cured tobacco season.

The utility model relates to the technical field of seeders, and provides an agricultural planting soil depth controllable seeder which comprises a frame, first supporting plates are fixedly mounted at the front end and the rear end of the left side of the bottom of the frame, and second supporting plates are fixedly mounted at the front end and the rear end of the right side of the bottom of the frame; in the device, through the arrangement of a second mounting plate, a sliding groove, a guide rod, a connecting block, a furrow plough, a first air cylinder, a first telescopic rod and the like, the height of the furrow plough can be effectively controlled, so that a worker can adjust the furrow depth according to different types of seeds to meet the planting requirements; according to the device, the sowing distance of seeds can be effectively controlled by arranging a seed storage bin, a fixed plate, a first discharging hole, a rotating plate, a second discharging hole, a motor and a driving shaft, and finally, the sown seeds can be buried and irrigated by arranging a soil gathering plate, a water spraying head and the like, so that the actual usability of the device is higher.

The application discloses a high-efficiency ditching device for vegetable planting and belongs to the technical field of equipment for vegetable planting. The high-efficiency ditching device for vegetable planting comprises a moving vehicle body, a lifting frame is detachably installed on one side of the moving vehicle body, a front ditching shovel is fixedly installed below the lifting frame, the front ditching shovel is arranged in a triangular structure, rotating shafts are fixedly installed at two ends of the front ditching shovel, a ditch widening plate is rotatably connected to one side of the rotating shaft, a rotating mechanism is installed on one side of the front ditching shovel, and the rotating mechanism is used for driving the ditch widening plate to rotate. According to the technical scheme, the rotating shaft, the ditch widening plate and the rotating mechanism are arranged, so that a worker can conveniently and quickly adjust the ditching width, the planting requirements of different types of vegetables are met, and the device has high applicability.

The invention provides a safe utilization method of a severely cadmium-polluted rice field, and relates to the technical field of rice cultivation in cadmium-polluted rice fields. The method comprises the following steps: measuring and selecting a field with the thickness of a ploughable soil layer being not less than 70cm; performing transformation, exchange, isolation and backfilling on 0-30cm surface soil and 30-60cm deep soil of the selected field, and curing the backfilled deep soil; then green manure is planted, and the green manure is subjected to rotary tillage and smashing in the vigorous growth period and evenly mixed with deep soil; planting a low-cadmium-accumulation rice variety on the treated soil, and respectively spraying a leaf surface blocking and controlling agent in the tillering stage and booting stage of rice growth, so as to safely produce and obtain the rice with cadmium reaching the standard. According to the method, on the premise that the cost is low, the soil layer exchange, isolation, fertile surface layer construction and other technologies are adopted, the cadmium content of the heavily-polluted rice field soil is greatly reduced, the remediation period is short, and the remediation effect is stable; meanwhile, by matching with an improved rice planting technology, the cadmium of the rice produced in the rice field with severe cadmium pollution can reach the standard.

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and discloses an automatic eight-row vegetable transplanter which comprises a machine body, eight supporting frames are installed on the top of the machine body, conveying belts are installed on the supporting frames, symmetrically-arranged transmission shafts are rotatably installed on the supporting frames, the conveying belts are installed on the transmission shafts, and the conveying belts are installed on the transmission shafts. The machine body is provided with eight feeding openings which are distributed at equal intervals, the feeding openings are located below the end of the conveying belt, eight seedling planting cylinders which are distributed at equal intervals are installed at the bottom of the machine body, the seedling planting cylinders are located under the feeding openings, and sliding lantern rings are arranged on the outer walls of the seedling planting cylinders in a sliding mode. Vegetable seedlings are conveyed through the eight conveying belts and planted through the eight seedling planting cylinders, eight rows of vegetable seedlings can be transplanted at the same time, the transplanting efficiency is greatly improved, compared with a traditional single-row or double-row transplanter, the working efficiency is improved by several times, and the requirement for large-scale vegetable planting can be met.