The invention discloses an automatic recovery intelligent vehicle and a management method thereof. The automatic recovery intelligent vehicle comprises a vehicle body, driving wheels, universal wheels, a vehicle code plate, an electric control box, a storage battery, a charger, a driver, a controller, a camera, distance measuring sensors, proximity sensors and the like. The driving wheels and theuniversal wheels are installed on the lower side of the vehicle body. The electric control box is installed in the vehicle body. The storage battery, the charger, the driver and the controller are installed in the electric control box. The camera is installed on the front upper side of the vehicle body. The distance measuring sensors are installed on the front lower side of the vehicle body. The proximity sensors are installed on the periphery of the vehicle body. The controller is provided with a Bluetooth communication interface and a WIFI communication interface and connected with the camera, the distance measuring sensors, the proximity sensors and the driver through electric signals. The driver is electrically connected with motor windings of the driving wheels. A user acquires and returns the right to use of the automatic recovery intelligent vehicle by scanning a code on the vehicle code plate through a mobile communication device. After the user returns the right to use, the automatic recovery intelligent vehicle can automatically return to a preset position, convenience is provided for the user, and meanwhile vehicle recovery personnel are saved.