Gradient compound material and preparation method
A composite material and gradient technology, which is applied in the preparation of gradient composite materials, metal gradient composite materials and its preparation, can solve the problems of large gaps in physical and chemical properties, high cost, and difficult composite layers, etc., and achieve small differences in physical and chemical properties and high composition Large variance, the effect of reducing manufacturing costs
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Embodiment 1
[0032]The base material of the gradient composite profile steel blanking roll is 70Mn cast steel with a unit weight of 5 tons. The first transition layer is made of Cr-based alloy (containing Cr0.5-5%) and the thickness is 0.1-3mm; the second transition layer is made of CrMo-based alloy. (Containing Cr0.5~5%, Mo0.1~4%), thickness 0.5~3mm; working layer material adopts WCrMoV series high-speed steel (containing W4~15%, Cr2~8%, Mo2~15%, V2~10 %), thickness 3-30mm. The materials of the first transition layer and the second transition layer were prepared as solid welding wires with a diameter of 4mm, and the materials of the working layer were prepared as 2.4mm flux-cored welding wires. The composite process adopts submerged arc welding, the composite working current of the first transition layer and the second transition layer is 360A, the working voltage is 36V, and the flux is sintered; the composite working current of the working layer is 280A, the working voltage is 36V, and ...
Embodiment 2
[0034] Gradient composite material stainless steel strip blanking roll base material is semi-steel with a carbon content of 1.2-2.0 with a unit weight of 5 tons, and the first transition layer is made of NiCr alloy (containing Ni0.5-5%, Cr0.5-5%) , thickness 1-5mm; the second transition layer adopts NiCrMo alloy (containing Ni0.5-5%, Cr2-10%, Mo0.5-3%), thickness 1-5mm; working layer material adopts WC alloy (WC 0.05~5%), thickness 3~30mm. The materials of the first transition layer and the second transition layer were prepared as solid welding wires with a diameter of 3.2mm, and the materials of the working layer were prepared as 2.4mm flux-cored welding wires. The composite process adopts submerged arc welding, the composite working current of the first transition layer and the second transition layer is 360A, the working voltage is 36V, and the flux is sintered; the composite working current of the working layer is 280A, the working voltage is 36V, and the flux is sintered....
Embodiment 3
[0036] The base material of gradient composite material stainless steel strip blanking roll is 75CrMo with a unit weight of 5 tons, and the first transition layer and the second transition layer are both made of NiCrMo alloy (containing Ni0. ~3%), the total thickness is 2~7mm; the material of the working layer is martensitic stainless steel, and the thickness is 3~30mm. The materials of the first transition layer, the second transition layer and the working layer are all prepared as solid welding wire with a diameter of 3.2mm, and the last material of the working layer has a particle size of 50-100 mesh nickel-based tungsten carbide and titanium carbide powder (containing 0.01-50% tungsten carbide) , titanium carbide 0.01 to 50%). The first transition layer, the second transition layer, and the material composite process of the working layer all adopt submerged arc welding. The composite working current of the first transition layer and the second transition layer is 380A, the...
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