Method for quantum dot mark indirect competition fluoroimmunoassay detection for glucocorticosteroid residual
A technology of glucocorticoid and fluorescence immunity, which is applied in the field of immunoassay, can solve the problems of cumbersome operation and time-consuming, and achieve the effect of simple operation, strong fluorescence intensity and long fluorescence stability time
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Embodiment 1
[0028] (1) Coating three kinds of quantum dots QD545, QD590, QD650 with denatured bovine serum albumin (dBSA) labeled anti-dexamethasone, anti-betamethasone, anti-diflumetasone polyclonal antibodies
[0029] (1) BSA denaturation:
[0030] Dissolve 16.5mg BSA in 10mL double distilled water, add 0.42mg NaBH under stirring 4 , react at room temperature for 1h, heat at 60-80°C for 20min to decompose excess NaBH 4 , BSA is denatured, the disulfide bond is opened into -SH, and the concentration of the final dBSA aqueous solution is 5×10 -5 M.
[0031] (2) Denatured BSA-wrapped quantum dots (dBSA-QDs):
[0032] Mix dBSA and quantum dot chromium dysprosium (CdTe) in a molar ratio (1:1), heat in a water bath at 60-80°C for 15 minutes, and keep at room temperature for two days to completely wrap.
[0033] (3) Denatured BSA-coated quantum dot-coupled antibody
[0034] Mix 5 μL of 1-ethyl-(3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide EDC (0.056M) with 5 μL of sulfo-N-hydroxysuccinimide sulfo-...
Embodiment 2
[0041] Embodiment 2 adds recovery experiment:
[0042] (1) Extraction and purification of samples: add 10 mL of acetonitrile / water (7:3) mixed solution to 2 g of chicken meat samples, vortex for 1 min, ultrasonically sonicate for 30 min, centrifuge at 2000×g for 10 min, absorb 2.5 mL of the supernatant in a clean Add 4mL of n-hexane and 1mL of dichloromethane to degrease in a glass tube, vortex and mix for 1min to separate the three phases, draw 1mL of the intermediate phase (corresponding to 0.2g sample) into a clean test tube; at 50°C, slowly N 2 Blow dry, and dissolve the residue with 0.2mL standard diluent (phosphate buffered saline PBST containing Tween-20 containing 10% methanol), and use it as a sample for analysis.
[0043] (2) Add standard substance (dexamethasone, three kinds of mixtures of betamethasone and diflumetasone) liquid in the chicken sample of 2g blank, make its concentration be 10ng / g, each concentration prepares five parts of samples respectively, accord...
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