Biology polypeptide medicament blood vessel bracket and preparation method thereof
A technology of biological polypeptides and vascular stents, applied in the field of medical devices, can solve the problems of delaying vascular endothelial repair, ignoring the specific inhibition of smooth muscle cells, etc., and achieve the effect of promoting differentiation and proliferation, inhibiting proliferation and migration of vascular smooth muscle cells, and promoting repair
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[0031] A method for preparing a biological polypeptide drug vascular stent, firstly prepare a large number of holes 101 on the stent body 1 through chemical or physical methods such as corrosion, anodic oxidation, micro-arc oxidation, micro-arc nitriding, etc., or a combination of these methods, or A layer of coating with holes 101 is formed on the surface of the stent, and the stent body is made of medical materials with good biocompatibility. Metal materials such as stainless steel, cobalt-based alloys, titanium alloys, nickel-titanium alloys, and polylactic acid can also be used. Biomacromolecule material; then use a special process to protect the inner surface of the stent, reserve holes on the inner surface of the stent to fix the biological polypeptide, and at the same time embed, fix and coat one or more kinds of substances that can inhibit blood vessels on the outer surface of the stent body 1 Active drug 202 for smooth muscle cell proliferation and migration, such as a...
Embodiment 1
[0047] In this embodiment, an arginine-glycine-aspartic acid (RGD) polypeptide drug 201 is fixed on the inner surface of the stent body 1 with holes 101, and rapamycin anti-smooth muscle cell proliferation drug is coated on the outer surface of the stent body 1 202;
[0048] ①Pretreatment of the surface of the stent body, ②Preparation of holes, ③Post-treatment process steps of the surface of the stent body are the same as described above;
[0049] ④ Drug preparation: add 0.2g rapamycin to 10ml tetrahydrofuran solution;
[0050] ⑤External surface coating: use a balloon to protect the inner surface of the stent body with holes, and disperse the above-mentioned prepared drug evenly at room temperature, then spray it on the outer surface of the stent, and cure it in the air for 60 minutes; repeat the ⑤ outer surface coating step , until the drug loading reaches 2.2μg / mm 2 ; Place the bracket in a vacuum oven to dry;
[0051] 6. Internal surface immobilization: the biological po...
Embodiment 2
[0056] ①Pretreatment of the surface of the stent body, ②Preparation of holes, ③Post-treatment process steps of the surface of the stent body are the same as described above;
[0057] ④ Drug preparation: Add 0.1g polylactic acid (PLA) into 10ml tetrahydrofuran solution to prepare biological polypeptide drug 201, then add 0.5g rapamycin, rapamycin and arginine-glycine-aspartic acid ( RGD) The mixing ratio of polypeptide drugs is 0.1~10;
[0058] ⑤ Coating on the outer surface: protect the inner surface of the stent body 1 with holes with a balloon, mix and disperse the above-mentioned drug prepared evenly at room temperature, and then evenly coat the polymer dispersion wrapped with the above-mentioned drug on the stent Cured in the air for 30min; repeat the above operation until the weight of the drug-loaded layer reaches 2.5μg / mm 2 ; Then place the coated bracket 1 in a vacuum oven to dry;
[0059]⑥Inner surface immobilization: Weigh 0.5g of penicillamine cyclic peptide (cycl...
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