Method for deeply processing deer placenta
A technology for deep processing and deer tires, applied in the fields of food science and bioengineering, can solve the problems of resource waste, environmental pollution, waste of beneficial components of deer tires, etc., and achieve the effects of reducing processing costs, avoiding environmental pollution, and enhancing immunity.
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Embodiment 1
[0014] Embodiment 1, the preparation of active deer placenta dry powder
[0015] 1) Take fresh deer placenta to remove tendons and membranes, and cut it into pieces; according to the weight ratio, deer placenta:normal saline is 1:1.5-2.5, take the material, grind it in a grinder, and fully homogenize it; completely freeze it at -40~-20°C, Take it out and thaw it completely at room temperature, freeze and thaw repeatedly 3 to 5 times, centrifuge at 5000 rpm for 10 minutes, the supernatant is the placenta extract, and the precipitate is for later use; wherein, the physiological saline is 0.9% sodium chloride solution.
[0016] 2) Take the placenta extract, add acetone according to the volume ratio of placenta extract and acetone at 3:1, mix well, centrifuge at 8000rpm for 10min, and take the supernatant. According to the volume ratio of the collected supernatant and acetone is 3:1, add acetone, mix well, centrifuge at 8000rpm for 20min, collect the supernatant and distill under ...
Embodiment 2
[0023] Embodiment 2, the preparation of pure product of deer fetus immunomodulatory factor
[0024] 1) Get the active deer placenta extract obtained in Example 1, through ultrafiltration (ultrafiltration template 10000NMWL, ultrafiltration pressure: 0.5kg / cm 2 ) and dialysis (molecular weight cut-off 8000dal), the active ingredients with a molecular weight of 3000-8000dal were collected, desalted by gel filtration chromatography (Sephadex G25), and sterilized (0.22 μm membrane) to obtain the extract of deer fetal immune regulatory factor.
[0025] 2) The obtained deer fetal immunomodulatory factor extract was further freeze-dried to obtain a pure deer fetal immune regulatory factor.
[0026] The yield of deer fetus immunoregulatory factor is: 3.5g of pure deer fetus immune regulator factor can be obtained per kilogram of deer fetus.
[0027] Test results:
[0028] The antitumor activity and lymphocyte proliferation activity of deer fetal immunomodulatory factor were determin...
Embodiment 3
[0032] The preparation of embodiment 3 compound amino acids
[0033] 1) with the step 1) of embodiment 1.
[0034]2) Weigh the precipitate, add 6 liters of 3mol / L sulfuric acid per kilogram of the precipitate, hydrolyze for 30 minutes at a microwave power of 500W, filter to obtain the filtrate, adjust the filtrate to pH6.0 with NaOH, and obtain the compound amino acid. After preparing the deer fetus extract solution per kilogram of deer fetus, about 0.5-0.6kg of leftovers can be produced. Microwave-assisted acid hydrolysis can produce 730 mg of compound amino acids per gram of waste precipitation, and the content of each amino acid is shown in Table 1.
[0035] The sulfuric acid used can also be replaced by hydrochloric acid or nitric acid.
[0036] Test results:
[0037] The protein content in compound amino acids was determined by Folin-phenol method, the degree of hydrolysis was determined by formaldehyde titration and Kjeldahl method, and the amino acid content of compo...
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