H-ZSM-5 zeolite catalyst for preparing propylene from methanol and application thereof
A methanol preparation and molecular sieve technology, which is applied in molecular sieve catalysts, physical/chemical process catalysts, organic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of low propylene yield, low P/E ratio, low synthesis yield, etc., and improve the propylene yield. , The effect of reducing displacement and small grain size
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Embodiment 1
[0033] Tetraethyl orthosilicate, aluminum meta-acid, tetrapropylammonium hydroxide, and deionized water are prepared into a gel mixture, and the weight ratio is: 98.4:0.24:0.12:1.24. The prepared mixture was heated to 70°C under normal pressure, kept at constant temperature for 10 hours, and then moved into a crystallization tank. Raise the temperature to 170°C and crystallize for 72 hours. Crystallization was then stopped by rapid cooling with ice water, and the mixture was removed from the kettle. The above mixture was washed with deionized water until the filter cake pH=9. Dry at 110°C for 12 hours, and bake at 540°C for 3 hours in an air atmosphere. At 90°C, exchange with 0.5 mol / L HCl solution twice for 2 hours each time. Washing, drying and calcining at 540° C. for 4 hours to obtain H-ZSM-5 molecular sieve. The crystal phase was analyzed by X powder ray diffractometer (Rigaku D / max-ra type ray diffractometer), tube voltage 40Kv, tube current 30mA, CuKα radiation, Ni ...
Embodiment 2
[0036] Silicic acid, aluminum sulfate, tetrapropylammonium hydroxide, and deionized water are prepared into a gel mixture, and the weight ratio is: 90.3:3.95:1.18:4.57. The prepared mixture was heated to 70°C under normal pressure, kept at constant temperature for 7 hours, and then moved into a crystallization kettle. Raise the temperature to 170°C and crystallize for 96 hours. Crystallization was then stopped by rapid cooling with ice water, and the mixture was removed from the kettle. The above mixture was washed with deionized water until the filter cake pH=9. Dry at 110°C for 12 hours, and bake at 540°C for 4 hours in an air atmosphere. At 90°C, exchange 2 times with 1mol / L HNO3 solution for 2 hours each time. Washing, drying and calcining at 500° C. for 5 hours to obtain H-ZSM-5 molecular sieve. X powder ray diffractometer analysis results show that the synthesized crystal is ZSM-5 molecular sieve.
[0037] The catalyst evaluation method is the same as in Example 1, ...
Embodiment 3
[0039] White carbon black, aluminum nitrate, tetrapropylammonium bromide, sodium hydroxide, and deionized water are prepared into a gel mixture, and the weight ratio is: 88.2:6.9:1.2:0.1:3.6. The prepared mixture was heated to 70°C under normal pressure, kept at constant temperature for 7 hours, and then moved into a crystallization kettle. Raise the temperature to 170°C and crystallize for 48 hours. Crystallization was then stopped by rapid cooling with ice water, and the mixture was removed from the kettle. The above mixture was washed with deionized water until the filter cake pH=8. Dry at 110°C for 12 hours, and bake at 540°C for 4 hours in an air atmosphere. At 90°C, exchange with 1 mol / L HCl solution twice for 2 hours each time. Washing, drying and calcining at 500° C. for 5 hours to obtain H-ZSM-5 molecular sieve. X powder ray diffractometer analysis results show that the synthesized crystal is ZSM-5 molecular sieve.
[0040] The catalyst evaluation method is the s...
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