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Novel method for asymmetrically catalyzing (S)-arturmerone

A synthetic method, the technology of aromatic curcumone, applied in the field of new asymmetric catalytic synthesis-aromatic curcumone, can solve the problems of cumbersome reaction steps, harsh reaction conditions, a large number of chiral source reagents, etc. The effect of high purity

Active Publication Date: 2014-05-14
CHINA AGRI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0009] Although there have been some reports on the asymmetric synthesis of (S)-aromatic curcumone, there are some problems, such as the need for a large amount of chiral source reagents, harsh reaction conditions, and cumbersome reaction steps. Therefore, research is efficient and environmentally friendly. Friendly and simple new asymmetric synthesis method is of great significance

Method used

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  • Novel method for asymmetrically catalyzing (S)-arturmerone
  • Novel method for asymmetrically catalyzing (S)-arturmerone
  • Novel method for asymmetrically catalyzing (S)-arturmerone

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] Synthesis of (R)-benzyl p-toluene propionate 2

[0023] Under the protection of argon, add CoI in a dry Schlenk bottle 2 (187.2mg, 0.6mmol), after vacuum drying for 2h, add anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (18mL) and bisoxazoline chiral ligand L1 (261.0mg, 0.72mmol), and stir at room temperature for 1h. Add racemic 2-bromophenylpropionate (1.45g, 6mmol) to the mixture, lower the temperature of the reaction solution to -80°C, add p-methylmagnesium bromide (12mL, 1.0M THF solution, 12mmol) dropwise ). Stirring was continued at -80°C for 12 h, and the reaction was quenched by adding saturated ammonium chloride aqueous solution. The reaction solution was extracted with ether, the organic layers were combined, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrated under reduced pressure and purified by silica gel column chromatography (n-hexane / ethyl acetate 40:1) to obtain (R)-p-toluenepropionic acid as a colorless oil Benzyl ester 2 (1.34 g, 88% yield, 93% optical purity). [α] D ...

Embodiment 2

[0027] Synthesis of (R)-p-tolylpropanol 3

[0028] Under the protection of argon, the dichloromethane (60mL) solution dissolved with (R)-benzyl p-toluene propionate 2 (1.27g, 5mmol) was lowered to -78°C, and diisobutylaluminum hydride ( DIBAL-H) ​​(12mL, 1.0M toluene solution, 12mmol), warmed up to room temperature and continued to stir the reaction until no raw material was detected by TLC. The reaction was quenched with potassium sodium tartrate aqueous solution (60mL), and continued to stir for 6h. The organic phase was separated and the aqueous phase was extracted with dichloromethane. The organic layers were combined, washed with water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrated under reduced pressure and purified by silica gel column chromatography (n-hexane / ethyl acetate 4:1) to obtain a colorless oil (R)-p-tolylpropanol 3(0.71 g, yield 94%, optical purity 92%). [α] D 20 =+15.9(c1.1,CHCl 3 ); 1 H NMR (300MHz, CDCl 3 )δ:7.16–7.10(m,4H),3.65(d,J=6.9Hz,2H),2....

Embodiment 3

[0030] Synthesis of (S)-p-tolylbutyraldehyde 4

[0031] Under argon protection, (R)-p-tolylpropanol 3 (0.6g, 4mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (16mL), and triethylamine (0.81g, 1.2mL, 8mmol) and p-toluenesulfonate were added at 0°C Acid chloride (0.9g, 0.76mmol), after stirring for 6 hours, with NH 4 Cl aqueous solution was used to quench the reaction, the aqueous phase was extracted with diethyl ether, the organic phases were combined and washed with water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain the crude product of sulfonate of p-tolylpropanol. The crude sulfonate was dissolved in DMSO (8 mL), NaCN (0.39 g, 8 mmol) was added, and the reaction was stirred at 50 °C for 1 h. The reaction solution was diluted with water, and the aqueous phase was extracted with dichloromethane. The organic layers were combined, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product of p-toluen...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a novel method for asymmetrically catalyzing (S)-ar-turmerone. The method comprises the following steps: by taking racemic 2-bromine propionic ester as an initial raw material, performing asymmetric Kumada cross coupling reaction under the catalysis of bioxazoline / cobalt to prepare para-toluene propionic ester, carrying out reduction and sulfonylation reaction to generate sulphonate of para-toluene propanol, subsequently carrying out cyaniding and reduction reaction to preparing para-toluene butyraldehyde, finally reacting with isocrotyl magnesium bromide, and oxidizing with PDC (Polycrystalline Diamond Compact) into the (S)-arturmerone. The method has a small amount of reaction steps, the total yield of the whole synthesis route is 31%, and the optical purity of a product is high (92%ee).

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of chemical synthesis of natural products, in particular to a new method for asymmetric catalytic synthesis of (S)-aryl curcumone. Background technique [0002] (S)-aromatic curcuminoids mainly exist in the rhizomes of Zingiberaceae Curcuma longa plants, and have various physiological activities such as cytotoxicity, anti-inflammation, and anti-venom (Ji, M.; Choi, J.; Lee, J.; Lee , Y. Int. J. Mol. Med. 2004, 14(2), 253–256. Hong, C.H.; Noh, M.S.; Lee, W.Y.; Lee, S.K. Ferriera, L.A.; Henriques, O.B.; Andreoni, A.A.; Vital, G.R.; Campos, M.M.; Habermehl, G.G.; Moraes, V.L. Toxicon 1992, 30(10), 1211–1218.). The structural formula of (S)-aromatic curcumone is shown in formula 1, and there is a chiral methyl group in its structure. [0003] [0004] The limited content of (S)-ar-Turmerone in related plant resources and the high cost of extraction have prompted people to study its chemical synthesis. The key to the...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07C49/217C07C45/29
CPCC07B53/00C07B2200/07C07C29/147C07C45/29C07C67/343C07C49/217C07C69/612C07C33/20
Inventor 钟江春边庆花毛建友刘飞鹏郑冰王敏武林杨燕青
Owner CHINA AGRI UNIV
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