A compound probiotic peptide and its preparation method and application
The technology of probiotics and probiotics is applied in the field of compound probiotic peptides and its preparation, which can solve the problems of hindering the digestion, absorption and utilization of nutrients by animals, endangering animal health and growth and development, etc., and achieves good industrialization implementation prospects and costs. Inexpensive, palatability-enhancing effect
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Embodiment 1
[0033] 1. Isolation and screening of Bacillus pumilus S3
[0034] From May 2013 to September 2013, water samples, sediment, and intestinal feces of prawns were collected from many places along the coast of Jiaozhou. The bottom mud and shrimp intestinal feces samples were diluted 10 times in sterile normal saline, fully ground, and the supernatant was taken as the sample solution; the water sample was directly used as the sample solution; the sample solution was inoculated in 2216E liquid medium for enrichment at 30°C After culturing for 48 hours, it was diluted and spread on a 2216E plate to isolate and purify the strains. A total of 26 pure strains were screened out.
[0035] The purified single strains were screened for antagonistic bacteria by plate spotting method. Using Vibrio parahaemolyticus as indicator bacteria, Vibrio parahaemolyticus was inoculated in 2216E liquid medium and cultured for 18 hours, and diluted to 10 5 -10 6 For the CFU / mL bacterial suspension, tak...
Embodiment 2
[0057] The contents of the four kinds of bacteria in the wet material at the end of fermentation, the compound probiotic peptide product after low-temperature drying, and the compound probiotic peptide product stored at room temperature for 6 months were measured respectively. Use tryptone-sulfite-cycloserine medium to measure the amount of Clostridium butyricum by sandwich culture method; use nutrient agar medium to measure the amount of Bacillus pumilus S3 by dilution coating method; use MRS medium , using the pouring culture method to determine the amount of Lactobacillus plantarum; using YPD medium, using the dilution coating method to determine the amount of Saccharomyces boulardii. In view of the large difference in the amount of the four types of bacteria, the amount of bacteria was expressed in log CFU / g.
[0058] figure 1 The composition and half-year stability of the complex prebiotic peptide-probiotic bacteria prepared by No. 1 soybean meal after biological treatme...
Embodiment 3
[0060] SDS-PAGE (polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis) was used to qualitatively determine the degradation of the antigenic protein, and an ELISA (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) kit was used to quantitatively determine the removal rate of the antigenic protein. Use TCA (trichloroacetic acid extraction method) to determine acid-soluble protein (accounting for crude protein, %); refer to GB / T 19541-2004 soybean meal for feed, use 0.2% KOH to determine the solubility of KOH, refer to the national standard GBT-8314-2002 free Determination of the total amount of amino acids and the content of free amino acids; using the SDS-Ⅱ monogastric animal bionic digestive system developed by the Beijing Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, to simulate the determination of in vitro protein digestibility.
[0061] The SDS-PAGE qualitative determination result of antigenic protein is as follows image 3 As shown, the ELISA quantitativ...
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