A kind of glucoamylase derived from Staphylococcus niger

A technology of glucoamylase and glucose, which is applied in the field of genetic engineering and can solve problems that have not yet been reported.

Active Publication Date: 2017-03-08
SHANGHAI KDN BIOTECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] So far, there is no report on the glucoamylase gene in Stachybotrys chartarum

Method used

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  • A kind of glucoamylase derived from Staphylococcus niger
  • A kind of glucoamylase derived from Staphylococcus niger
  • A kind of glucoamylase derived from Staphylococcus niger

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035]Example 1: Cloning of the glucoamylase gene

[0036] Genomic DNA was extracted from overnight cultures of P. niger using the Fungal Genomic DNA Extraction Kit (Omega).

[0037] Amplifying the glucoamylase gene in Staphylococcus niger with Genomic DNA as an amplification template, wherein the forward primer P573-F sequence used is (the sequence shown in the underline is the AflII restriction site);

[0038] 5′-AA CTTAAG ATCATGCTGACTTCGAACCTCGT-3′,

[0039] The reverse primer P573-R sequence is (the underlined sequence is the XbaI restriction site):

[0040] 5′-TGC TCTAGA TTATGCCCTGGACATGAC-3′

[0041] The gene was amplified from P. niger genomic DNA using Phusion DNA polymerase (Thermo scientific).

[0042] The above PCR product was purified using a gel purification kit (Fermentas). The purified PCR product was digested with restriction enzymes AflII and XbaI (Fermentas); meanwhile, the plasmid pGm was digested with restriction enzymes AflII and XbaI. The digeste...

Embodiment 2

[0045] Embodiment 2: PEG-mediated protoplast fusion transforms Aspergillus niger and verification

[0046] Pipette the spore suspension of Aspergillus niger GAP1 on the center of the CMA plate (9 cm petri dish), wait until the colony covers the entire petri dish, cut 1 / 4 size of the culture based on 200 mL of CMA liquid medium, at 30°C, 200 rpm Cultivate for 14-16 h.

[0047] Collect the mycelium with a sterile Miracloth filter cloth and wash it once with solution A, transfer the washed mycelium to 40 mL protoplastization solution under aseptic conditions, and incubate at 30°C and 200 rpm for 1~ After 2 h, the progress of protoplast transformation was detected by microscope observation.

[0048] Filter the above-mentioned warm bath liquid with a sterile Miracloth filter cloth, and the obtained filtrate is the protoplast solution. Divide the protoplast solution into two 50 mL sterile disposable centrifuge tubes, and dilute the volume of each tube to 45 mL with solution B, cen...

Embodiment 3

[0061] Embodiment 3: the fermentation of Aspergillus niger engineering bacterium and the expression of enzyme

[0062] Pick the positive transformant Aspergillus niger XUJ-1 obtained in Example 2, inoculate it in 30 mL TSB fermentation medium, and cultivate it at 30°C and 200 rpm for 5 days; the obtained fermentation broth is filtered with 8 layers of gauze, and the filtrate is in Centrifuge at 14,000 g for 10 min to collect the supernatant; run the supernatant on a 12% SDS-PAGE gel for electrophoresis. The result is as figure 2 Shown, swimming lane 1, swimming lane 2 show the expression situation of Aspergillus niger host protein; Swimming lane 3 shows the expression situation of Aspergillus niger XUJ-1 protein of the present invention, wherein the 95 kDa place indicated by the arrow has the target protein band, and expected It is consistent, indicating that the glucoamylase of the present invention is successfully expressed in Aspergillus niger, and its expression level is...

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Abstract

The aim of the invention is to provide a novel glucoamylase and application thereof. The glucoamylase is derived from Stachybotrys chartarum. The invention by means of genetic engineering transforms the gene of glucoamylase into Aspergillus niger, so as to construct the Aspergillus niger engineering bacteria capable of efficient expression of glucoamylase and make up for the insufficiencies in the existing technology. The invention for the first time discloses the glucoamylase gene of Stachybotrys chartarum, and constructs the Aspergillus niger engineering bacteria for efficient in vitro recombinant expression; and shake flask fermentation enzyme has activity reaching 664U / mL. The glucoamylase provided by the invention can efficiently decompose from the non-reducing end of the carbohydrate chain into alpha-1,4-glycosidic bond for hydrolysis of glucose, and can be widely used in starch sugar industry.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of genetic engineering, and in particular relates to a glucoamylase derived from Staphylococcus niger and its application. Background technique [0002] Glucoamylase (Glucoamylase, EC3.2.1.3) is an exocarbase that hydrolyzes starch. It can hydrolyze starch from non-reducing terminal α-1.4 glucosidic bond to produce glucose, and can also slowly hydrolyze α-1.6 glucosidic bond to convert it into glucose. It can also hydrolyze dextrin and release β-D-glucose from the non-reducing end of glycogen. [0003] Glucoamylases are produced by a variety of bacteria, fungi, yeast and plants. Particularly interesting and commercially important glucoamylases are enzymes of fungi produced extracellularly, for example from strains of Aspergillus (Svensson et al., Carlsberg Res. Commun. 48:529-544 (1983) ; Boel et al., EMBO J.3:1097-1102(1984); Hayashida et al., Agric.Biol.Chem. 53: 923-929(1989); US Patent No. 5,024,941; ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityPatents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N9/30C12N15/56C12N15/63C12N1/15C12P19/14C12R1/685
CPCC12N9/2428C12P19/02C12P19/20C12Y302/01003
Inventor王华明徐娟黄亦钧
OwnerSHANGHAI KDN BIOTECH