Semi-quantitative rapid detection test paper for white spot syndrome virus (WSSV), and preparation method of test paper
A technology for detecting test strips and virus detection, which is applied in the fields of virology and diagnostic reagents, and immunology. It can solve the problems of polyclonal antibodies prone to cross-reaction, affecting the detection sensitivity of test strips, and unable to quantitatively analyze, achieving rapid detection and easy operation. , The effect of low detection cost
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Embodiment 1
[0037] Example 1: Preparation of test paper for semi-quantitative rapid detection of WSSV in prawns
[0038] 1. Preparation of anti-WSSV monoclonal antibody A and monoclonal antibody B and ascites preparation and purification
[0039] (1) Cell fusion: BALB / c mice were immunized with purified WSSV and Freund’s complete adjuvant in equal amounts (V / V) as an antigen. After 2 weeks, WSSV was mixed with Freund’s incomplete adjuvant in equal amounts (V / V V) Boost immunization once after mixing; then boost immunization once every week with purified WSSV by tail vein injection, and 3 days after the third boost immunization, aseptically remove the mouse spleen and P3- X63-Ag8U1 myeloma cells were fused with polyethylene glycol solution, and the fused cell suspension was mixed evenly and dropped into a 96-well culture plate, and placed in CO 2 The concentration was 4.5% in a 37°C incubator. Cell growth was observed with an inverted microscope, and hybridoma cell culture supernatant ...
Embodiment 2
[0066] Example 2: Determination of detection limit and quantitative range of semi-quantitative test paper for WSSV in prawn
[0067] 1. Purification of WSSV
[0068] The gills of Penaeus prawns suffering from white spot disease were taken, and 5 mL of TNE buffer (Tris-HCl 1.566 g, NaCl 5.844 g, EDTA-Na 2 0.372 g, H 2(O 1 000 mL, pH 7.5) prepared 25% sucrose solution, ground thoroughly in an ice bath for 3–5 min, filtered the grinding liquid into a 50 mL centrifuge tube, and centrifuged at 3 000, 5 000, and 8 000 rpm at 4 °C For 20 min, the supernatant was centrifuged at 20 000 rpm for 1.5 h in a Hitachi ultracentrifuge, and the precipitate was resuspended by adding an appropriate amount of 25% sucrose solution, then centrifuged at 25 000 rpm at 4 °C for 2 h through a discontinuous sucrose density gradient, and sucked out with a syringe for 46 h. For the virus band between the %~52% sucrose layer, add TNE buffer at 1:5 (V / V), centrifuge at 20 000 rpm for 1.5 h, and resuspe...
Embodiment 3
[0071] Example 3: Detection method of semi-quantitative test paper for WSSV in prawns
[0072] (1) Preparation of test samples
[0073] Take the gills of Penaeus prawns suffering from white spot disease, and add 5 mL of TNE buffer solution (Tris-HCl 1.566 g, NaCl 5.844 g, EDTA-Na 2 0.372 g, H 2 O 1 000 mL, pH 7.5) prepared 25% sucrose solution, fully ground in an ice bath for 3-5 min, filtered the grinding solution with gauze, and took the supernatant as the test sample solution.
[0074] (2) Application of test paper for semi-quantitative detection of prawn WSSV
[0075] Hold one end of the absorbent pad 4 of the test paper of the present invention, immerse the end of the sample pad 1 in the test sample for about 10 seconds, the immersion depth is about 0.5 cm, and lay the test paper flat for about 10 minutes, observe the test results with the naked eye, and quantify according to the color development of the test lines T1, T2 and T3 viral content.
[0076] (3) Resu...
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