Use of icariside Ⅱ in the preparation of products for preventing and treating reproductive dysfunction
A technology for icariside and reproductive function, which is applied in the field of application of icariside II in the preparation of products for preventing and treating reproductive dysfunction, and can solve problems such as unclear mechanism of action, limited pharmacological effects, and lack of
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Embodiment 1
[0049] The preparation of embodiment 1 icariin and icariin II
[0050] Refer to Xia Q et al. (2010) literature (Xia Q, Xu D, Huang Z, Liu J, Wang X, Wang X, LiuS. Preparation of icariside II from icariin by enzymatic hydrolysis method. Fitoterapia.2010; 81(5): 437- 442.) to prepare icariin and icariin II.
[0051] Preparation of icariin: extracting with ethanol, purifying with macroporous resin, extracting and separating icariin from Epimedium, and purifying according to the literature method. A large amount of icariin (Icariin, ICA) can be obtained. Its purity was 98.0% by HPLC analysis.
[0052] Preparation of Icariside II:
[0053] In vitro, the icariin in Epimedium was converted into icariside Ⅱ (Icariside Ⅱ, ICA Ⅱ) by glycosidase (β-glucosidase) fermentation, and purified according to the literature method. Utilize HPLC to analyze its purity to be 98.0% (as figure 1 ).
[0054] The prepared icariin and icariin II were used in the following examples.
Embodiment 2
[0055] Example 2 Effect of icariside II on reproductive function
[0056] Intraperitoneal injection of streptozotocin not only damages islet cells to induce diabetes animal models, but also damages testicular seminiferous epithelium to induce reproductive dysfunction animal models. Bose R (2012) found that this model is an effective animal model of testicular reproductive dysfunction (Bose R, Adiga SK, D'Souza F, Salian SR, Uppangala S, Kalthur G, Jain N, Radhakrishnan RA, Bhat N, Krishnamurthy H, Kumar P. Germ cell abnormalities instreptozotocin induced diabetic mice do not correlate with blood glucose level. J Assist Reprod Genet. 2012; 29(12):1405-1413.).
[0057] 24 male Sprague-Dawley rats, 8w old, 200-250 grams. After fasting for 16 hours, intraperitoneal injection of streptozotocin (streptozocin, STZ), 60 mg / kg, to prepare animal models of reproductive dysfunction, 24 rats were randomly divided into 4 groups, normal control group (NC group), STZ group group (STZ group...
Embodiment 3
[0069] Example 3 Effect of Icariside II on the Histopathological Changes of the Testis in a Rat Model of Reproductive Dysfunction
[0070] Get the testicular tissue of embodiment 2 model rats and carry out testicular histopathological detection: prepare bouin's solution by picric acid saturated solution (1.22%) 75ml, formalin 25ml, glacial acetic acid 5ml to fix testicular tissue, the consumption of Bouin's solution is about 10 times that of the tissue, the fixation time is 24h. After the tissue was removed from the bouin solution, it was directly rinsed in 70% alcohol. Routine paraffin embedding, section thickness 5 μm, HE staining. It was observed that the thickness of the seminiferous epithelium of SD rats in the normal control group was 5.0±1.1 layers of cells, but the thickness of the seminiferous epithelium of the STZ group was significantly lower than that of the normal control group (2.7±0.8 layers, p=0.000). Compared with STZ group, the thickness of seminiferous epi...
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