Plasmid for theanine production and construction and application method of corresponding engineering bacteria of plasmid
A construction method and technology of theanine, which is applied in the field of theanine production of plasmids, can solve the problems of low theaninase activity, low plasmid expression efficiency, and unstable strains, etc., and achieve stable yield, high cost-effective substrate, Easy to Grow Effects
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Embodiment 1
[0058] A method for constructing an Escherichia coli expression plasmid of γ-glutamine synthetase, comprising the following steps:
[0059] 1) Optimize the original sequence of the γ-glutamine synthetase gene of GenBank Accession No. AB333782.1 from Methylovorusmays NO.9 for the E. coli expression system, and convert the low-frequency codons in the original sequence to synonymous large intestine Bacillus high-frequency codons, the terminator in the original sequence was replaced with a TAAT strong terminator, and restriction endonuclease sites were added to both ends of the original sequence to obtain an optimized gmas gene sequence;
[0060] 2), using the optimized gmas gene sequence as a template, the synthetic base sequence is the gmas gene fragment shown in SEQ ID NO:1;
[0061] 3), connecting the optimized gmas gene fragment to the prokaryotic expression vector to obtain the Escherichia coli expression plasmid of γ-glutamine synthetase.
Embodiment 2
[0063] A method for constructing an Escherichia coli expression plasmid of γ-glutamine synthetase, comprising the following steps:
[0064] 1) Optimize the original sequence of the γ-glutamine synthetase gene of GenBank Accession No. AB333782.1 from Methylovorusmays NO.9 for the E. coli expression system, and convert the low-frequency codons in the original sequence to synonymous large intestine Bacillus high-frequency codons, the terminator in the original sequence was replaced with a TAAT strong terminator, and restriction endonuclease sites were added to both ends of the original sequence to obtain an optimized gmas gene sequence;
[0065] 2), using the optimized gmas gene sequence as a template, the synthetic base sequence is the gmas gene fragment shown in SEQ ID NO:1;
[0066] 3), connecting the gmas gene fragment to the pUC57 cloning vector to obtain pUC57-gmas;
[0067] Amplify pUC57-gmas;
[0068] The gmas gene fragment was excised from pUC57-gmas, connected to the ...
Embodiment 3
[0070] Transform the plasmid described in Example 2 into the theanine genetically engineered bacteria obtained in the Escherichia coli expression strain Transetta.
[0071] A method for the production of L-theanine by the above-mentioned theanine genetically engineered bacteria, comprising the steps of:
[0072] 1), inoculate the genetically engineered bacteria on the LB solid selection medium containing the antibiotics corresponding to the antibiotics that the engineered bacteria have transferred to, and screen out resistant strains;
[0073] 2), the resistant strain is carried out inductive culture, to induce gmas gene expression; In the described culture process, detect the expression situation of gamma-glutamine synthetase with SDS-PAGE method, pass through low temperature after the detection is qualified centrifuging the fermentation medium to obtain wet thallus;
[0074] 3) Utilize the wet bacterium in the biotransformation reaction system to catalyze the substrate to g...
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