Method for separating and extracting 1,3-propylene glycol from fermentation broth
A technology of propylene glycol and fermentation liquid, which is applied in chemical instruments and methods, preparation of organic compounds, organic chemistry, etc. It can solve problems such as long separation time, long process route, and membrane pollution, so as to avoid excessive volatilization loss and improve the operating environment , to avoid the effects of the extraction process
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Embodiment 1
[0038] The fermented broth treated in this example is a 1,3-propanediol fermented broth obtained by using glycerol as a substrate and fermented by Klebsiella. The content of 1,3-propanediol is 78.5g / L, and the pH value at the end of fermentation is is 7.0.
[0039] Take 20L of the above-mentioned fermentation broth, filter and remove the bacteria and sediment, and obtain the fermentation supernatant.
[0040] 3.9kg of benzaldehyde, 54.7g of aluminum sulfate and 273.5g of PEG600 were added to the above fermentation serum under stirring, and acetalization was carried out under rapid stirring, and 1,3-propanediol was converted into benzaldehyde acetal and 1,3-propanediol acetal. The reaction temperature is 60° C., and the reaction time is 5.5 h. After the reaction is over, let it stand for stratification. The acetal product and unreacted benzaldehyde are located in the upper organic phase layer, and the original fermentation broth, together with impurities such as salts, protein...
Embodiment 2
[0044] The 1,3-propanediol fermentation broth used in this example is the same as in Example 1.
[0045] Take 20L of the above-mentioned fermentation broth, filter and remove the bacteria and sediment, and obtain the fermentation supernatant.
[0046] Add 4.95kg of phenylacetaldehyde, 32.0g of D72 strong acid resin, and 130.0g of dodecyltrimethylammonium chloride to the above-mentioned fermented liquid under stirring for acetalization reaction, and 1,3-propanediol is converted into benzene Acetaldehyde acetal 1,3-propanediol acetal. The reaction temperature is 50° C., and the reaction time is 8.0 h. After the reaction is over, let it stand for stratification. The acetal product and unreacted benzaldehyde are located in the upper organic phase layer, and the original fermentation broth, together with impurities such as salts, proteins, and sugars, are located in the lower aqueous phase layer. Water is removed by phase separation. Layers.
[0047] Under the pressure of 30kPa,...
Embodiment 3
[0050] The 1,3-propanediol fermentation broth used in this example is the same as in Example 1.
[0051] Take 20L of the above-mentioned fermentation broth, filter and remove the bacteria and sediment, and obtain the fermentation supernatant.
[0052] Add 7.19kg of phenylpropanal, 131.0g of 001×7 strong acid resin, and 700.0g of tetrabutylammonium bromide to the above-mentioned fermentation clear liquid under stirring to carry out acetalization reaction, and 1,3-propanediol is converted into phenylpropanal Acetal of 1,3-propanediol. The reaction temperature is 85°C, and the reaction time is 3.5h. After the reaction is over, let it stand for stratification. The acetal product and unreacted benzaldehyde are located in the upper organic phase layer, and the original fermentation broth, together with impurities such as salts, proteins, and sugars, are located in the lower aqueous phase layer. Water is removed by phase separation. Layers.
[0053] Under the pressure of 45kPa, ca...
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