Compound fertilizer for selenium-enriched and chromium-enriched wheat and application method

An application method and technology of compound fertilizer, applied in the agricultural field, can solve the problems of inability to achieve selenium-enriched and chromium-enriched effects, and achieve the effects of improving fertilizer utilization, preventing seed burning, and reducing fertilizer loss.

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-11-16
广西博白县琼达农业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The existing selenium-enriched and chromium-enriched wheat is mostly sprayed with selenium-containing inorganic salt on the wheat leaf surface at the early stage of wheat earing and flowering, or soaking wheat seeds with inorganic chromium solution. This foliar spraying and seed soaking In this way, it is difficult for selenium and chromium to be completely absorbed, and the effect of enriching selenium and chromium cannot be achieved.

Method used

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  • Compound fertilizer for selenium-enriched and chromium-enriched wheat and application method

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] The selenium-enriched chromium-enriched wheat compound fertilizer of the present invention is prepared from the following raw materials:

[0022] Urea 400kg, ammonium sulfate 100kg, monoammonium phosphate 250kg, potassium chloride 100kg, humic acid 20kg, compound trace elements 5kg, bentonite 40kg, inorganic selenium salt 1kg, chromium trichloride 0.01kg.

[0023] The composite trace elements include copper, iron, zinc, manganese, sodium, boron, chlorine, molybdenum, silicon, cobalt, calcium, magnesium and sulfur.

[0024] The inorganic selenium salt is composed of potassium sodium selenite and potassium sodium selenate in a ratio of 1:1.

[0025] The application method of the selenium-enriched chromium-rich wheat compound fertilizer of the present invention is as follows: select the muddy land with deep soil layer and no leakage of fertilizer, use lignite and peat as the carrier, the ratio of lignite and peat is 1:1, and apply it as a one-time base application. The se...

Embodiment 2

[0027] The selenium-enriched chromium-enriched wheat compound fertilizer of the present invention is prepared from the following raw materials:

[0028] Urea 500kg, ammonium sulfate 150kg, monoammonium phosphate 270kg, potassium chloride 130kg, humic acid 30kg, compound trace elements 7kg, bentonite 50kg, inorganic selenium salt 1.5kg, chromium trichloride 0.03kg.

[0029] The composite trace elements include copper, iron, zinc, manganese, sodium, boron, chlorine, molybdenum, silicon, cobalt, calcium, magnesium and sulfur.

[0030] The inorganic selenium salt is composed of potassium sodium selenite and potassium sodium selenate in a ratio of 1:2.

[0031] The selenium-enriched chromium-enriched wheat compound fertilizer of the present invention, its application method is: select the soil land with deep soil layer, no leakage of fertilizer, use lignite and peat as carrier, the ratio of lignite and peat is 1:2, one-time base application, The seed and fertilizer are separated, ...

Embodiment 3

[0033] The selenium-enriched chromium-enriched wheat compound fertilizer of the present invention is prepared from the following raw materials:

[0034] Urea 600kg, ammonium sulfate 200kg, monoammonium phosphate 300kg, potassium chloride 150kg, humic acid 50kg, compound trace elements 10kg, bentonite 60kg, inorganic selenium salt 2kg, chromium trichloride 0.05kg.

[0035] The composite trace elements include copper, iron, zinc, manganese, sodium, boron, chlorine, molybdenum, silicon, cobalt, calcium, magnesium and sulfur.

[0036] The inorganic selenium salt is composed of potassium sodium selenite and potassium sodium selenate in a ratio of 1:1.

[0037] The selenium-enriched chromium-enriched wheat compound fertilizer of the present invention, its application method is: select the soil land with deep soil layer, no leakage of fertilizer, take lignite and peat as carrier, the ratio of lignite and peat is 1:2.5, one-time basal application, The seed and fertilizer are separate...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a compound fertilizer for selenium-enriched and chromium-enriched wheat. The compound fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 400 to 600 parts of urea, 100 to 200 parts of ammonium sulfate, 250 to 300 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 100 to 150 parts of potassium chloride, 20 to 50 parts of humic acid, 5 to 10 parts of compound microelements, 40 to 60 parts of bentonite, 1 to 2 parts of inorganic selenium salt and 0.01 to 0.05 part of chromium trichloride. An application method of the compound fertilizer for the selenium-enriched and chromium-enriched wheat, provided by the invention, comprises the following steps: selecting a land with a deep and thick soil layer and without fertilizer leakage; taking lignite and turf as carriers and carrying out basal application in one step; separating seeds from the fertilizer. The compound fertilizer and the application method have the advantages of high wheat yield, high plant disease resistance and applicability to large-area application; fruited wheatears are relatively large and heavy and have good quality; the selenium-enriched and chromium-enriched wheat contains selenium and trivalent chromium elements required by human bodies and animals, is high in nutritional value and is good for health.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a selenium-rich and chromium-rich wheat compound fertilizer and an application method thereof. Background technique [0002] Selenium is an indispensable trace element in the human body. Selenium and vitamin E are both anti-peroxidation substances (peroxides are harmful to the human body). Carcinogens are resistant. The main manifestations of selenium deficiency in the human body are hair loss and nail loss. Some patients have skin symptoms, and a small number of patients may have neurological symptoms and tooth damage. People with mild or moderate selenium deficiency have no obvious signs or symptoms. Possible diseases caused by selenium deficiency in human body: energy deficiency malnutrition, hemolytic anemia, Keshan disease, Kashin-Beck disease, hypertension, ischemic heart disease, liver cirrhosis, pancreatitis, fibroid, cancer, fibroid, infertility disease, diabetes,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/04C05G3/80
CPCC05B7/00C05G3/80C05C3/00C05C9/00C05D1/02C05D9/00C05D9/02C05F11/02
Inventor 张冬梅
Owner 广西博白县琼达农业科技有限公司
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