Norbornene-cyclohexene-vinylene carbonate ternary copolymerization catalyst and ternary copolymerization method
A vinylene carbonate ternary copolymerization catalyst and vinylene carbonate technology, applied in the field of high polymers, can solve the problems of small molecular weight of copolymers, low degree of alternation of copolymers, and low yield of copolymers, and achieve low reaction temperature , Solubility and toughness improvement, the effect of high copolymer yield
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Embodiment 1
[0024] In a three-necked flask with a dry inert gas atmosphere, 0.001 moles of tris(cyclopentadienyl)gadolinium(III) and 0.006 moles of 8-hydroxyquinoline were dissolved in 10 ml of benzene, and 0.010 moles of tetraiso Titanium propoxide was dropped into the above solution, and after the drop was completed, the mixture was stirred at a constant temperature of 60° C. for 40 minutes at the same stirring rate to obtain a gadolinium-titanium complex catalyst.
[0025] Add 0.01 mole of bicyclo[2,2,1]hept-2-ene, 0.01 mole of cyclohexene and 0.01 mole of vinylene carbonate into an autoclave evacuated several times and filled with nitrogen, and add 20ml of benzene to dissolve. According to the amount of tri(cyclopentadienyl) gadolinium (Ⅲ) in the catalyst, it is taken as 0.06% of the total weight of bicyclo[2,2,1]hept-2-ene, cyclohexene and vinylene carbonate The above-mentioned gadolinium-titanium complex catalyst is injected into the above-mentioned mixture with a syringe. React at...
Embodiment 2
[0028] In a three-necked flask with a dry inert gas atmosphere, 0.001 moles of tris(cyclopentadienyl)gadolinium (III) and 0.007 moles of α, α'-bipyridine were dissolved in 10 ml of toluene, and 0.016 moles of Tetraisopropoxytitanium was dropped into the above solution, and then stirred at the same stirring rate at 30° C. for 50 minutes at a constant temperature to obtain a gadolinium-titanium complex catalyst.
[0029] Add 0.01 mole of bicyclo[2,2,1]hept-2-ene, 0.01 mole of cyclohexene and 0.01 mole of vinylene carbonate into an autoclave evacuated several times and filled with nitrogen, and add 20ml of toluene to dissolve. According to the amount of tri(cyclopentadienyl) gadolinium (III) in the catalyst, it is taken as 0.01% of the total weight of bicyclo[2,2,1]hept-2-ene, cyclohexene and vinylene carbonate The above-mentioned gadolinium-titanium complex catalyst is injected into the above-mentioned mixture with a syringe. React at a constant temperature of 100°C and a press...
Embodiment 3
[0031] In a three-necked flask with a dry inert gas atmosphere, 0.001 moles of tris(cyclopentadienyl)gadolinium (III) and 0.010 moles of phenanthroline were dissolved in 10 milliliters of tetrahydrofuran, and at 450 rpm, 0.008 moles of tetraisopropyl Titanium oxide was added dropwise into the above solution, and after the drop was completed, it was stirred at the same temperature at 60° C. for 50 minutes at a constant temperature to obtain a gadolinium-titanium complex catalyst.
[0032] Add 0.01 mole of 1-methylbicyclo[2,2,1]hept-2-ene, 0.01 mole of cyclohexene and 0.01 mole of vinylene carbonate to several vacuum-evacuated and nitrogen-filled autoclaves, add 20ml of tetrahydrofuran dissolve. The total weight of 1-methylbicyclo[2,2,1]hept-2-ene, cyclohexene and vinylene carbonate is calculated according to the amount of tri(cyclopentadienyl)gadolinium(III) in the catalyst 0.10% of the above-mentioned gadolinium-titanium complex catalyst was injected into the above-mentioned ...
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