Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Novel anti-browning and fresh-keeping method for lotus roots

A fresh-keeping method and a technology for preventing browning, which are applied in the directions of fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping, edible seed preservation, food preservation, etc., can solve the problems such as inability to inactivate polyphenol oxidase, little practical application value, browning of lotus root cut surfaces, etc. The effect of anti-browning and fresh-keeping is remarkable, the effect of preventing browning and simple operation

Active Publication Date: 2018-04-27
ZHEJIANG OCEAN UNIV
View PDF4 Cites 6 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The Chinese invention patent of CN 101341904 B discloses a method for inhibiting the browning of fresh-cut lotus roots. In the inventive method, the fresh lotus roots are selected, cleaned, cut and sterilized, and treated with hot water at a temperature of 48-55°C4 -After 10 minutes, cool down, remove surface moisture, repackage, refrigerate or sell directly, which has the advantages of simple operation, environmental protection and low cost, but the operation method is too simple, simply treat with 48-55℃ hot water for 4-10 minutes The polyphenol oxidase in the section of lotus root cannot be inactivated at all, and the polyphenol oxidase will still oxidize the oxidized phenolic substances into quinones, and then the quinone polymerization reaction will cause browning of the section of lotus root, so the practical application value of the inventive method is not great

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Novel anti-browning and fresh-keeping method for lotus roots

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] A novel anti-browning preservation method for lotus root comprises the following steps:

[0019] 1) Preparation of low-temperature plasma mixed gas; the plasma contains a large amount of active oxygen, ultraviolet photons, OH, O 2 - , HOO, NO free radicals and other highly active substances to prepare for further fresh-keeping treatment; 2) Take fresh lotus roots without damage, disease, browning, and shrinkage, and keep the joints intact. After cleaning, wash with 2ppm hydrogen peroxide solution For disinfection, drain the liquid on the surface of the lotus root and place it on a metal plate with holes. At room temperature, quickly place the metal plate and lotus root in an airtight treatment chamber, use a vacuum pump to evacuate the pressure of the treatment chamber to 1Pa, and then inject cooling plasma 3) Immerse the plasma-treated lotus root in a preservative, the preservative is 0.15 part of nisin, 0.3 part of sodium phytate, 0.3 part of sodium sorbate, grape se...

Embodiment 2

[0021] A novel anti-browning preservation method for lotus root, specifically comprising the following steps:

[0022] 1) Plasma preparation: a dielectric barrier discharge configuration device is used as the plasma source, the frequency is 2.55GHz, the power supply is 1.25kW, the ignition mode is ignition / pause: 5s / 7s, and the time period is 20 cycles. After the plasma is humidified with water by a humidifier, it is ready for use; the plasma contains a large amount of active oxygen, ultraviolet photons, OH, O 2 - , HOO, NO free radicals and other highly active substances to prepare for further fresh-keeping treatment;

[0023]2) Treatment: Take fresh lotus roots without damage, disease, browning, or shrinkage, and keep the joints intact. After cleaning, sterilize with 40ppm sodium chloride solution. On the metal plate, there is a layer of anti-oxidation and corrosion coating on the surface of the metal plate. magnesium oxide 2.4g, micro-nano aluminum powder 4.5g, ethyl 3-(...

Embodiment 3

[0026] A novel anti-browning preservation method for lotus root, comprising: preparation of plasma, treatment, preparation of preservative, post-treatment, specifically comprising the following steps:

[0027] Plasma preparation: The dielectric barrier discharge configuration device is used as the plasma source, the frequency is 2.55GHz, the power supply is 1.25kW, the ignition mode is ignition / pause: 4s / 6s, and the time period is 25 cycles. After being humidified with water by a humidifier, it is ready to use; the plasma contains a large amount of active oxygen, ultraviolet photons, OH, O 2 - , HOO, NO free radicals and other highly active substances to prepare for further fresh-keeping treatment;

[0028] Treatment: Take fresh lotus roots without damage, disease, browning, or shrinkage, and keep the joints intact. After cleaning, disinfect with 20ppm chlorine dioxide solution. Drain the liquid on the surface of the lotus root and place it on a metal plate with holes. , The...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel anti-browning and fresh-keeping method for lotus roots. The method comprises plasma preparation, treatment, preparation of a preservative and post-treatment. Active substances and groups in the low temperature plasma can undergo a reaction with an amino acid group of polyphenol oxidase on the lotus root surface so that the loss of enzyme activity is caused, oxidative deterioration of the phenols caused by the polyphenol oxidase is inhibited and lotus root browning is prevented. The preservative can effectively act the cytoplasmic membrane of microbial cells so that the synthesis of the microbial plasma membrane and phospholipid compounds is inhibited, cell membrane contents are leaked, even cell lysis is caused and microorganisms are killed and fresh-keepingand anticorrosion effects are obtained. The method is easy to operate, can be used for large-scale operation and has remarkable anti-browning and fresh-keeping effects. The preservative is a water-soluble material easy to elute, can be degraded and absorbed by the human body and is an efficient and safe novel anti-browning and fresh-keeping method for lotus roots.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of food preservation, in particular to a novel method for anti-browning and preservation of lotus root. technical background [0002] Lotus root is native to India and was introduced to China very early. The lotus root belongs to the subclass of Magnolia, the order of Shanlong. Like temperature, not tolerant to shade, not suitable for lack of water, strong wind, lotus root is slightly sweet and crisp, can be eaten raw or cooked, and its medicinal value is quite high. Its roots, leaves, flowers, whiskers and fruits are all treasures. Nourishing medicine. The powder made from lotus root can eliminate food and relieve diarrhea, appetize and clear away heat, nourish and nourish nature, and prevent internal bleeding. It is a good liquid food and nourishing treasure for women, children, children, and the weak and sick. Lotus root is extremely rich in nutrients. Every 100 grams of lotus root contains 77.9 grams of water, ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): A23B7/015A23B7/154A23B7/00A23B7/157C09D1/00C09D5/08C09D7/61C09D7/63
CPCA23B7/00A23B7/015A23B7/154A23B7/155A23B9/30A23V2002/00C09D1/00C09D5/08A23V2200/10A23V2200/02A23V2300/48A23V2250/21166A23V2250/5066A23V2250/2116A23V2250/21
Inventor 缪文华
Owner ZHEJIANG OCEAN UNIV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic, Popular Technical Reports.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap|About US| Contact US: help@patsnap.com