Novel tangerine-pith extract, preparation method thereof and medical application for improving action of intestinal floras
The technology of extract and citrus is applied in the field of novel citrus tangerine complex extract and its preparation method and the medical application field of improving the effect of intestinal flora, which can solve the problems such as the reduction of pectin activity, and achieve the reduction of pH value and the rapid detoxification effect. Significant, relieves constipation worries
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Embodiment 1
[0047] Such as Figure 8 A method for preparing the citrus complex extract shown, the method comprises the following steps:
[0048] 1) Handling of raw materials
[0049] After crushing, cleaning, and drying, the citrus tangerines enter the acid extraction tank and are heated to 40-50°C. The pH is adjusted to 3.5-4.5 with acid (HCl), and the temperature is kept for 4 hours.
[0050] 2) filter
[0051] The liquid after leaching is filtered to remove the residue, the filtrate is taken into the extraction tank, and the filter residue is subjected to secondary leaching.
[0052] 3) Extraction
[0053] The leached liquid enters the extraction tank, and the extract is added to perform polymer pectin extraction, and the extracted extract enters the squeezing device to obtain polymer pectin.
[0054] 4) Recover the extract
[0055] The extract is recovered through an extraction recovery device, and the remaining part of the extract is the raw material liquid of small molecule pec...
Embodiment 2
[0063] 1.1 Materials
[0064] Obtained in Example 1, the finished product is a brown suspension. After determination, every 100ml contains small molecule pectin ≥ 2000mg, citrus flavonoids (VP) ≥ 400mg, and total solid content ≥ 4500mg.
[0065] 1.2 Animals and Grouping
[0066] 150 clean-grade (level II) Kunming male mice weighing 22-25 g were provided by the Experimental Animal Center of the Academy of Military Medical Sciences. Set up three doses of 0.2, 0.4, 0.8ml / (25g bw) (respectively equivalent to 5, 10, 20 times the recommended dose of the human body) in the experimental group, and set up a constipation model control group and a negative control group, 15 rats in each group animal.
[0067] 1.3 Method
[0068] According to the "Technical Standards for Inspection and Evaluation of Health Food" (2003 Edition), "test method for laxative function", the specific method is as follows:
[0069] 1.3.1 Small intestine motility test
[0070] Each experimental group was ora...
Embodiment 3
[0097] Example 3 Effect of small molecule pectin from citrus tangerine on intestinal mucosal barrier function
[0098] grouping of experimental mice
[0099] AC group is a blank control group, a healthy group;
[0100] AA group is the model control group, a group of patients with dysbacteriosis;
[0101] The TC group is a negative control, and the healthy group eats normally;
[0102] The TA group was a group with dysbacteriosis but was given a normal diet;
[0103] The TP group is a treatment group given to the small molecule pectin (produced by Hangzhou Luotong Biotechnology Co., Ltd.) of the citrus extract of the present invention;
[0104] 1. Indicators of short-chain fatty acids
[0105] Short-chain fatty acids (SCFA) are of great significance to human health. They can affect the transport of colonic epithelial cells, promote the metabolism, growth, and differentiation of colonic cells and small intestinal cells, and provide energy for intestinal mucosal epithelial ce...
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