Two-photon fluorescent probe for detecting Cys as well as preparation method and application thereof
A two-photon fluorescence and probe technology, used in fluorescence/phosphorescence, chemical instruments and methods, luminescent materials, etc., can solve problems such as lack of deep penetration, avoid phototoxicity, improve fluorescence intensity, and have wide applications. Foreground effect
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Embodiment 1
[0038] Synthesis of embodiment 1 Co-Cys fluorescent probe
[0039] (1) In a 100 mL round bottom flask, add 1 mmol of 7-diethylamino-3-aminocoumarin (1), heat to 100°C in 20 mL of 1.5 mol / L hydrochloric acid aqueous solution, after the reaction is completed Suction filtration, the filter cake is 7-diethylamino-3-hydroxycoumarin (2). Wherein the hydrochloric acid aqueous solution is; The reaction time is 4 hours, productive rate: 91%; 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ9.51 (s, 1H), 7.29 (d, J =8,8 Hz, 1H), 7.02 (s, 1H), 6.65 (dd, J 1 =8.8Hz, J 2 =2.3 Hz, 1H), 6.51 (d, J =2.3 Hz, 1H), 3.38 (dd, J 1 =14.4Hz, J 2 =7.4 Hz, 5H),7.62 (t, J =7.0 Hz, 6H); 13 C NMR (126 MHz, DMSO) δ 159.50, 152.02, 148.10,137.47, 127.55, 117.53, 109.67, 108.86, 97.41, 44.33, 12.79; the product was directly carried on to the next step without purification:
[0040] ;
[0041] (2) Stir the compound 7-diethylamino-3-hydroxycoumarin (2) obtained in the previous step and acryloyl chloride (3) ...
Embodiment 2
[0045] Example 2 The selectivity of Co-Cys fluorescent probes to different molecules or ions
[0046] The Co-Cys fluorescent probe in Example 1 was prepared into a mother solution with a concentration of 1 mM.
[0047] The following substances: calcium chloride, magnesium chloride, sodium nitrate, sodium nitrite, sodium bisulfite, sodium sulfide, sodium sulfate, ferrous sulfate, potassium iodide, sodium bromide, sodium hypochlorite, hydrogen peroxide, tert-butyl hydroperoxide , sodium pyruvate, formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, chloral, glyoxal, Cys, Hcy and GSH were prepared in phosphate buffer (0.01 mM, pH=7.4) to prepare 5 mL of a stock solution with a concentration of 40 mM.
[0048] Take 22 test tubes, add 25 μL probe mother solution, 1 mL DMSO and the mother solution of each ion or molecule, and control with an equal amount of water instead of interfering substances; dilute to 5 mL with phosphate buffer (0.01 mM, pH=7.4) , so that the final concentration of interfering substa...
Embodiment 3
[0049] Example 3 Fluorescence intensity of Co-Cys under different concentrations of Cys
[0050] Prepare 10 mL of stock solution with a concentration of 100 mM Cys, and dilute with water to a total of 18 concentrations of 0-55 μM, using water as a control. Dilute the Co-Cys mother solution in Example 2 to 5 μM, add different concentrations of Cys respectively, and perform fluorescence detection (λex = 400 nm, λem = 496 nm) after reacting for 50 min to detect the fluorescence intensity in each system, and use the fluorescence intensity -Cys concentration curve, such as Figure 4 shown. It can be seen from the figure that with the increase of Cys concentration, the fluorescence intensity of the reaction system increases. When the Cys concentration is 2.5-50 μM, there is a good fluorescence intensity-concentration linear relationship; when the Cys concentration reaches 55 μM, the fluorescence intensity of the reaction system reaches saturation. state.
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