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Edible fungus cultivation nutrient for improving lignin conversion rate and method for cultivating edible fungus using the nutrient

A technology for edible fungi and nutrients is applied in the field of edible fungi cultivation nutrients that improve the conversion rate of lignin and the field of edible fungi cultivation using the nutrients, which can solve the problems of reducing the utilization rate of raw materials, long growth cycle, slow growth of mycelium, etc. The effect of bacterial culture delay period, growth rate improvement, disease resistance and yield promotion

Active Publication Date: 2021-04-02
南平市农康生物技术有限公司 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

That is, it is necessary to solve the problems of activating mycelium amylase, protease, cellulase, pectinase, laccase and other enzymes, and solve the problems of slow growth of mycelium after inoculation, slow feeding and long growth cycle
[0008] 2. Infectious diseases are prone to occur during the germination period
[0009] 3. It is necessary to solve the problem of low conversion rate of edible fungi lignin and cellulose raw materials and low output
[0010] 4. It is necessary to solve the problem that the addition of pesticides to the mixing materials can easily affect the growth of mycelium, reduce the utilization rate of raw materials, and easily produce pesticide residues
[0011] 5. Adding plant hormones to promote production does not meet the requirements for the production of pollution-free edible fungi, and it is also prone to deformed mushrooms
[0012] 6. It is necessary to solve the pressure on the environment caused by the low utilization rate of raw materials and the pollution of discarded bacterial sticks

Method used

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  • Edible fungus cultivation nutrient for improving lignin conversion rate and method for cultivating edible fungus using the nutrient
  • Edible fungus cultivation nutrient for improving lignin conversion rate and method for cultivating edible fungus using the nutrient
  • Edible fungus cultivation nutrient for improving lignin conversion rate and method for cultivating edible fungus using the nutrient

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

specific Embodiment approach

[0047] An edible fungus cultivation nutrient for improving lignin conversion rate, characterized in that: the edible fungi cultivation nutrient is mainly prepared from the following components according to the following parts by mass: 18-40 parts of starch, 10-30 parts of vegetable protein, 20-45 parts of table salt, 0.2-1 part of betaine and 10-25.8 parts of sodium acetate.

[0048] The edible mushroom cultivation nutrient is mainly prepared from the following components according to the following parts by mass: 40 parts by mass of starch, 10 parts by mass of sodium acetate, 28 parts by mass of sea salt, 1 part by mass of betaine and 21 parts by mass of vegetable protein.

[0049] The edible mushroom cultivation nutrient is mainly prepared from the following components according to the following parts by mass: 18 parts of starch, 30 parts of vegetable protein, 45 parts of industrial salt, 0.2 part of betaine and 25.8 parts of sodium acetate.

[0050] The edible mushroom culti...

Embodiment 1

[0068] Each component and mass parts of cultivation nutrient in the present embodiment are as follows:

[0069] 40 parts by mass of starch, 10 parts by mass of sodium acetate, 28 parts by mass of sea salt, 1 part by mass of betaine and 21 parts by mass of zein.

[0070] The starch is the starch extracted from corn.

[0071] The above formula is applied to mushroom cultivation. Adopt the cultivation technology of processing 1 and processing 2 to test respectively, obtain experimental group and control group mycelia growth situation (seeing table 1) and shiitake mushroom output (seeing table 2), wherein, described processing 1 adopts conventional compost; The above-mentioned treatment 2 adopts the conventional compost + the cultivation nutrient of the above formula, wherein, the cultivation nutrient of the above formula accounts for 2% of the total compost, other conditions are all the same, and the test is repeated three times.

[0072] The plot area of ​​the present embodime...

Embodiment 2

[0080] The following formula is applied to the cultivation of Pleurotus ostreatus.

[0081] 18 parts of flour, 30 parts of soybean protein, 45 parts of industrial salt, 0.2 parts of betaine and 25.8 parts of sodium acetate. The starch is extracted from sweet potatoes.

[0082] Adopt the cultivation technology of processing 1 and processing 2 to test respectively, obtain the mycelia growth situation (seeing table 3) and shiitake mushroom yield (seeing table 4) of experimental group and control group,

[0083] Wherein, the treatment 1 adopts conventional compost; the treatment 2 adopts the conventional compost + the cultivation nutrient of the above formula, wherein, the cultivation nutrient of the above formula accounts for 3% of the total compost, and other conditions are the same, repeat the test three times.

[0084] The plot area of ​​the present embodiment is 20 square meters (150 bacterium barrels), and the conventional compost formula that each experimental group and t...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an edible fungi cultivation nutrient for improving lignin conversion rate and a method for cultivating edible fungi using the nutrient. The edible fungi cultivation nutrient for improving the lignin conversion rate is mainly prepared from the following components in parts by mass: 18 to 40 parts of starch, 10 to 30 parts of vegetable protein, 20 to 45 parts of salt, 0.2 to1 part of betaine and 10 to 25.8 parts of sodium acetate. A nutrition regulation concept of ''combining inside and outside'' initiated in the edible fungi cultivation provided by the invention is very suitable for the growth and development of edible fungi, and can produce obvious economic benefits, and the edible fungi produced are environmentally friendly and pollution-free. The first domestically-developed idea of ''internal and external regulation'' and ''bacteria treatment with bacteria'' (good bacteria consume miscellaneous bacteria) of the edible fungi cultivation nutrient for improving the lignin conversion rate and the method for cultivating edible fungi using the nutrient achieves the ability to promote the disease resistance and production increase of the edible fungi, and theedible fungi produced meet the requirements of pollution-free products. The edible fungi cultivation nutrient for improving the lignin conversion rate and the method for cultivating edible fungi usingthe nutrient are suitable for factory production of edible fungi and production of export products.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of edible fungus cultivation, and in particular relates to edible fungus cultivation nutrients for improving lignin conversion rate and a method for cultivating edible fungi using the nutrient. Utilizing the present invention can be applied to wood rot and grass rot (such as mushrooms and ears) ) The cultivation of edible fungi can activate mycelia amylase, protease, cellulase, pectinase and other enzyme activities, which can effectively shorten the production cycle, improve the conversion rate of lignin, and enhance the ability of edible fungi to resist diseases and insect pests. It is a green Preparation and application method of pollution-free nutrient. Background technique [0002] Compost is the basic raw material used in the production of edible fungi. The nutrient composition and scientific and reasonable ratio of the raw materials of the compost play a vital role in the yield and quality of edible fungus culti...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/60A01G18/20
CPCC05C11/00C05G3/00C05D9/00C05F11/00
Inventor 谢善慈林宗锐林大忠
Owner 南平市农康生物技术有限公司
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