Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Fluoride-free water-repellency stain-release multifunctional finishing agent and preparation method and application thereof

A functional monomer, natural number technology, applied in the direction of fiber treatment, anti-color pollution/anti-fouling fiber, fiber type, etc., can solve the problem of slow diffusion of water into the fiber and the interface between the stain and the fiber Problems such as unsatisfactory decontamination effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-10-11
BEIJING CTA TEX CHEM
View PDF5 Cites 19 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Therefore, the balance between water repellency and easy decontamination requires that the surface energy of the material changes with the environment. A fluorine-free water repellent with a three-dimensional silane structure is disclosed in Chinese patent CN106810650B. The invention also discloses a high-efficiency hydrophobic The POSS structural monomer is studied. The POSS structural monomer itself has low surface energy and good mobility as a side chain. It is a new type of organic-inorganic hybrid monomer that is expected to replace fluorine-containing monomers, and The fluorine-free water repellent is harmless to organisms and the environment, and the preparation method is simple and easy to industrialize. However, only the hydrophobic side chain is considered in the product design, and the hydrophilic segment is not designed, which leads to the diffusion of water into the interior of the fiber and the interface between the stain and the fiber during washing. The speed is slow and the effect of decontamination is not ideal

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Fluoride-free water-repellency stain-release multifunctional finishing agent and preparation method and application thereof
  • Fluoride-free water-repellency stain-release multifunctional finishing agent and preparation method and application thereof
  • Fluoride-free water-repellency stain-release multifunctional finishing agent and preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0091] Example 1, preparation of fluorine-free waterproof and easy decontamination finishing agent

[0092] (1) Cetyl acrylate 50g, heptaisobutylacryloxypropyl cage silsesquioxane (heptaisobutylacrylate propyl cage silsesquioxane) 15g, polyethylene glycol 150 Add 25g of methyl ether methacrylate (MPEG-150MA), 5g of hydroxyethyl acrylate, 2g of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide, 2g of polyoxyethylene sorbitan monoglyceride, and 26g of acetone to 150g In deionized water, a stable oil-in-water pre-emulsion was obtained after mixing with a high-speed shearer at 3000 rpm for 5 minutes.

[0093] In the above-mentioned pre-emulsion, monomer I is hexadecyl acrylate, which accounts for 18.2% of the emulsion, and monomer II is heptaisobutylacryloxypropyl cage silsesquioxane (heptaisobutylacrylate propyl cage Type silsesquioxane), accounting for 5.5% of the emulsion, monomer III is polyethylene glycol 150 methyl ether methacrylate (MPEG-150MA), accounting for 9.1% of the emulsion, monomer ...

Embodiment 2

[0096] Embodiment 2, preparation of fluorine-free waterproof and easy decontamination finishing agent

[0097] (1) 40g of octadecyl acrylate, 20g of heptaisobutylmethacryloxypropyl cage silsesquioxane (heptaisobutylmethacrylate propyl cage silsesquioxane), 300g of polyethylene glycol Methyl ether acrylate (MPEG-300A) 28g, hydroxyethyl acrylate 3.5g, N-methylolacrylamide 3.5g, octadecyltrimethylammonium bromide 4.2g, lauryl polyoxyethylene ( 10) Add 2.8 g of ether and 23 g of methyl ethyl ketone into 150 g of deionized water, and mix for 5 minutes using a high-speed shear at 3000 rpm to obtain a stable oil-in-water pre-emulsion.

[0098] In the above-mentioned pre-emulsion, monomer I is octadecyl acrylate, which accounts for 14.5% of the emulsion, and monomer II is heptaisobutylmethacryloyloxypropyl cage silsesquioxane (heptaisobutylmethacrylic acid propyl group cage type silsesquioxane), accounting for 7.3% of the emulsion, monomer III is polyethylene glycol 300 methyl ether ...

Embodiment 3

[0101] Example 3, preparation of fluorine-free waterproof and easy decontamination finishing agent

[0102] (1) 60g of octadecyl methacrylate, 6g of heptaisobutylmethacrylate cage silsesquioxane, polyethylene glycol 600 methyl ether acrylate (MPEG-600A21.5), N-hydroxy Add 7.5g of methacrylamide, 2g of octadecyltrimethylammonium bromide, 3g of polyoxyethylene sorbitan monoglyceride, and 25g of dipropylene glycol into 150g of deionized water, and use a high-speed 3000 rpm After 5 minutes of shear mixing, a stable oil-in-water pre-emulsion was obtained.

[0103] In the above-mentioned pre-emulsion, monomer I is octadecyl methacrylate, accounting for 21.8% of the emulsion, and monomer II is heptaisobutylmethacrylate-based cage silsesquioxane, accounting for 2.2% of the emulsion. III is polyethylene glycol 600 methyl ether acrylate (MPEG-600A), accounting for 7.8% of the emulsion, and monomer IV is N-methylol acrylamide, accounting for 2.7% of the emulsion. Emulsifier, accounting...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a fluoride-free water-repellency stain-release multifunctional finishing agent and a preparation method and application thereof. The fluoride-free water-repellency stain-release multifunctional finishing agent is a waterborne emulsion or waterborne solution of a polymer shown in a formula I. The structural formula of the polymer is shown in the formula I, and in the formulaI, R1 is a long-chain acrylate or long-chain methacrylate structure chain segment; R2 is a cage type silsesquioxane structure chain segment containing a mono-acrylate group or a mono-methacrylate group; R3 is a polyethylene glycol methanal structure chain segment containing a mono-methacrylate structure or a mono-acrylate structure; R4 is a structure chain segment of a functional monomer and is selected from an acrylate or methacrylate monomer containing at least one of hydroxyl, an epoxy group, an amide group, dimethylamino, carboxyl, an ester group, an alkoxy, a blocked isocyanate group anda halogen end group, and a, b, c and d represent the degrees of polymerization. The finishing agent is environmentally friendly, capable of removing stains easily, free of biologic toxin and not degradable; preparation is easy, and conditions are mild.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a fluorine-free, water-repellent, easy-to-decontamination multifunctional finishing agent, a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] Decontamination-removing finishing agents are widely used as a functional auxiliary in the textile industry. In terms of performance, decontamination-removing finishing agents include hydrophilic and decontamination-removing finishing agents and water-repellent and decontamination-removing finishing agents. Among them, hydrophilic and easy-to-decontamination finishing agents are usually divided into anionic hydrophilic and easy-to-decontamination finishing agents, which are generally composed of vinyl polymers containing hydrophilic carboxylic acids and vinyl or acrylate-based monomers containing carboxylic acids such as Acrylic acid, methacrylic acid and maleic anhydride are copolymerized and hydrolyzed; the other is non-ionic hydrophilic and easy-to-decontaminat...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): C08F291/16C08F291/06C08F220/18C08F220/20C08F220/58C08F220/32C08F2/28C08F2/30D06M15/356D06M101/06D06M101/32
CPCC08F2/28C08F2/30C08F283/065C08F283/124D06M15/3568D06M2101/06D06M2101/32D06M2200/01D06M2200/12C08F220/20C08F220/58
Inventor 李翔高殿权李建华李英超宋泽华贡旺李翰宇侯志文
Owner BEIJING CTA TEX CHEM
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic, Popular Technical Reports.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap|About US| Contact US: help@patsnap.com