Copper ion detection probe based on o-alkynyl benzoxazole as well as preparation method and application thereof
A copper ion detection and benzoxazole technology, applied in the field of chemical analysis and detection, can solve problems such as difficult application, and achieve the effects of low detection limit, sensitive identification and strong specificity
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Embodiment 1
[0039] Synthesis of fluorescent probes of the present invention
[0040] The preparation route of fluorescent probe of the present invention is as follows:
[0041]
[0042] Dissolve compound 1 and o-aminothiophenol in a solvent, the ratio of the amount of compound 1 to o-aminothiophenol is 1:1, heat and stir at 60 degrees for 10 hours, after the reaction of the raw materials is completed, rotary evaporation under reduced pressure The solvent was removed, and the crude product was purified by column chromatography to obtain compound I as a pale yellow solid; that is, the copper ion detection probe represented by formula (I).
[0043] Yellow solid, yield 85%, 1 H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 8.53-8.51 (m, 1H), 8.21 (d, J = 10.0 Hz, 1H), 8.01 (d, J = 10.0 Hz, 1H), 7.75 – 7.72 (m, 1H), 7.56 – 7.54(m, 3H), 7.48 – 7.42 (m, 3H), 6.71 (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 1H), 3.44 (q, J = 9.0 Hz,4H), 1.22 (t, J = 9.0 Hz, 6H). 13 C NMR (125 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ166.3, 152.6, 148.0, 136.2, 134....
Embodiment 2
[0045] Ratiometric Fluorescent Probe Molecular Working Curve
[0046] Take 2 mL of the prepared aqueous dispersion solution of ratiometric fluorescent probe molecules, add 20 μL of sulfuric acid with different concentrations (0, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8, 1.0, 2.0, 4.0, 6.0, 8.0, 10.0, 20.0, 50.0 μmol / L) After the copper aqueous solution was left for 60 minutes, the fluorescence spectrometer recorded the changes of the fluorescence intensity at 455nm and 566nm respectively. Taking the fluorescence intensity as the ordinate and the copper ion concentration as the abscissa, the working curve of the ratio fluorescent probe molecule is obtained by fitting. In the present embodiment, the ratiometric fluorescent probe is used for the measurement of the concentration of copper ions. Under the excitation of 375nm excitation light, the relationship diagram of the fluorescence intensity changing with the concentration of copper ions is as follows figure 1 shown.
Embodiment 3
[0048] Fluorescent Probe Molecular Cation Selectivity Determination
[0049] Take 2mL of the water-dispersed solution of the ratio fluorescent probe molecule prepared in Example 2, add 20 μL of Li with a concentration of 0.01M + 、K + 、Na + 、Sr 2+ 、Ba 2+ , Mg 2+ , Ca 2+ , Zn 2+ 、Ni 2+ 、Co 2+ , Hg 2+ , Pb 2+ , Pd 2+ , Fe 2+ , Mn 2+ 、Al 3+ 、Cr 3+ 、Cd 2+ , Fe 3+ After the aqueous solution was left for 60 minutes, the fluorescence spectrometer recorded the changes of the fluorescence intensity at 455nm and 566nm respectively. Experimental results show that, except copper ions, other ions do not cause significant changes in the fluorescence at 455nm, and have no effect on the fluorescence at 566nm. Mercury ions directly quench the fluorescence at 566nm, indicating that the probe molecules of the present invention have a large good selectivity. In this embodiment, the molecular selectivity of the fluorescent probe is measured, and the relationship diagram of the fl...
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