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Low-temperature combustion-supporting environment-friendly additive for natural gas and preparation method thereof

A natural gas and environmental protection technology, applied in the direction of gas fuel, fuel additives, fuel, etc., can solve the problems of natural gas burning, natural gas opening, difficult methane activation and catalytic treatment, etc., to improve the activity performance, improve the activity, and optimize the preparation scheme Effect

Pending Publication Date: 2021-03-26
江苏沃特优新能源科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Therefore, it is difficult to activate and catalyze methane under low-temperature environment conditions, that is, it is impossible to open the H-O bond of natural gas under low-temperature environment, which makes it difficult to fully burn natural gas.

Method used

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  • Low-temperature combustion-supporting environment-friendly additive for natural gas and preparation method thereof
  • Low-temperature combustion-supporting environment-friendly additive for natural gas and preparation method thereof
  • Low-temperature combustion-supporting environment-friendly additive for natural gas and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] According to the mass ratio of 1:3:10, mix resorcinol, sodium carbonate and deionized water and place it under magnetic stirring at room temperature for 25 minutes to obtain a mixed solution, and according to the volume ratio of 1:8, drop the mass fraction of 5% formaldehyde solution Add it to the mixed solution, stir and mix, place in an oven at 45°C, and age for 6 hours to obtain an aged sol; use ethanol to replace the solvent of the aged sol, and then dry it at 45°C for 6 hours to obtain a dry gel Gel, take the dried gel and place it in a tube-type atmosphere furnace, heat up to 850°C at a rate of 5°C / min, heat-preserve it under an argon atmosphere for 45min, and let it stand to cool to room temperature to obtain a carbon airgel matrix;

[0031] According to the mass ratio of 1:12, the silane coupling agent and the carbon airgel matrix were stirred and mixed and ground at room temperature, the abrasive particles were collected and kept at 55°C for 6 hours, and the dri...

Embodiment 2

[0035] According to the mass ratio of 1:3:10, resorcinol, sodium carbonate and deionized water were mixed and placed at room temperature for 27 minutes with magnetic stirring to obtain a mixed solution, and according to the volume ratio of 1:8, the mass fraction of 5% formaldehyde solution was dropped Add it to the mixed solution, stir and mix, place in an oven at 47°C, and age for 7 hours to obtain an aged sol; use ethanol to replace the solvent of the aged sol, and then dry it at 50°C for 7 hours to obtain a dry gel Gel, take the dried gel and place it in a tube-type atmosphere furnace, heat up to 875°C at a rate of 5°C / min, heat-preserve it under an argon atmosphere for 52min, and let it stand to cool to room temperature to obtain a carbon airgel matrix;

[0036] According to the mass ratio of 1:12, the silane coupling agent and the carbon airgel matrix were stirred and mixed and ground at room temperature. The abrasive particles were collected and kept at 57°C for 7 hours. ...

Embodiment 3

[0040] According to the mass ratio of 1:3:10, mix resorcinol, sodium carbonate and deionized water and place it under magnetic stirring at room temperature for 30 minutes to obtain a mixed solution, and according to the volume ratio of 1:8, drop the mass fraction of 5% formaldehyde solution Add it to the mixed solution, stir and mix it and place it in an oven at 50°C, and age it for 8 hours to obtain an aged sol; use ethanol to replace the solvent of the aged sol, and then dry it at 55°C for 8 hours to obtain a dry gel Gel, take the dried gel and place it in a tube-type atmosphere furnace, heat up to 900°C at a rate of 5°C / min, heat-preserve it under an argon atmosphere for 60 minutes, and let it stand to cool to room temperature to obtain a carbon airgel matrix;

[0041] According to the mass ratio of 1:12, the silane coupling agent and the carbon airgel matrix were stirred and mixed and ground at room temperature. The abrasive particles were collected and kept at 60°C for 8 h...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of environment-friendly auxiliaries, and particularly discloses a low-temperature combustion-supporting environment-friendly additive for natural gas and a preparation method thereof. The low-temperature combustion-supporting environment-friendly additive for natural gas comprises the following substances in parts by weight: 10-50 parts of dimethyl carbonate, 0-10 parts of methyl tert-butyl ether, 10-20 parts of methanol and 15-20 parts of dispersed catalytic particles, wherein the dispersed catalytic particles are carbon aerogel adsorbed with nanometer Pt particles. According to the low-temperature combustion-supporting environment-friendly additive for natural gas, dimethyl carbonate, methyl tert-butyl ether and methyl alcohol are selected as liquid matrixes, a carbon aerogel material adsorbed with precious metal Pt is taken as a catalytic material, the environment-friendly additive material is effectively wrapped and loaded in a boiling gas phase,and a uniform combination form is formed between the gas phase environment-friendly additive and natural gas, so a hydrogen-oxygen bond in the natural gas is opened under the effect of the environmental-friendly additive at a temperature of 80-100 DEG C; and thus, the combustion of the natural gas in an oxygen-enriched state is effectively catalyzed, and the activity of the natural gas in a low temperature environment is further improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The application relates to the field of environmental protection additives, more specifically, it relates to a natural gas low-temperature combustion-supporting environmental protection additive and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] At present, natural gas refers to all gases that exist naturally in nature, including gases formed by various natural processes in the atmosphere, hydrosphere, and lithosphere (including oil field gas, gas field gas, mud volcanic gas, coalbed methane, and biologically generated gas, etc.). Natural gas is stored in underground porous rock formations, including oil field gas, gas field gas, coal bed methane, mud volcano gas and biologically generated gas, etc., and a small amount comes from coal seams. It is a high-quality fuel and chemical raw material. The main purpose of natural gas is as fuel, which can produce carbon black, chemicals and liquefied petroleum gas. Propane and butane produced from...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10L3/00C10L3/06C10L10/14
CPCC10L3/003C10L3/06C10L10/14C10L2230/04
Inventor 丁东华陈万明丁之豪
Owner 江苏沃特优新能源科技有限公司
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