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A post-processing method for synthesizing 4,6-dihydroxypyrimidine

A technology of dihydroxypyrimidine and hydroxypyrimidine sodium salt, which is applied in the post-treatment field of synthesizing 4,6-dihydroxypyrimidine, which can solve the problems of large energy consumption, large amount of waste water, and many impurities, so as to reduce energy consumption and improve product quality. The effect of improving the yield and product yield

Active Publication Date: 2021-09-03
潍坊滨海石油化工有限公司
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  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The above-mentioned process has the following disadvantages: (1): Since the temperature in the kettle is required to be lower than 60 degrees during dealcoholization, and the alcohol vapor is at 10-20°C, the alcohol removal requires freezing water for condensation, which consumes a lot of energy; (2) : The amount of wastewater is relatively large, about 10 tons of wastewater is produced per ton of product, and the wastewater contains inorganic sodium salt and sodium formate, which is difficult to separate; (3) The product contains more impurities, and the product content is generally about 98.5%
This method can recover a part of mechanical alkali, but there are several problems as follows: (1): After the reaction is completed, due to the rather viscous material, it is quite difficult to use negative pressure suction filtration in actual production; (2) After the final neutralization and dehydration, the inorganic Mixture of salts and formates, difficult to sell
[0005] CN111689908A proposes a post-treatment method for synthesizing 4,6-dihydroxypyrimidine. The method is that after the reaction is completed, the system solvent is removed first, then dissolved in water, crystallized on cooling, solid-liquid separation, and solid neutralization to obtain a finished product. The separation liquid is concentrated separately to obtain inorganic acid salt and formate. Although this method can recover sodium formate, it needs to remove the solvent methanol first. When removing the solvent, the temperature in the kettle should be lower than 60 degrees, and the alcohol vapor should be removed at 10-20°C. Alcohol requires chilled water for condensation, which consumes a lot of energy
[0006] The above-mentioned treatment methods all have certain limitations. The present invention provides a post-treatment method for synthesizing 4,6-dihydroxypyrimidine, which can effectively overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings.

Method used

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  • A post-processing method for synthesizing 4,6-dihydroxypyrimidine
  • A post-processing method for synthesizing 4,6-dihydroxypyrimidine
  • A post-processing method for synthesizing 4,6-dihydroxypyrimidine

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] (1) Add 2,900kg of methanol solution containing 30% sodium methoxide to a 10,000L reactor, then add 500kg of formamide, heat up to 55°C, then start to drop 600kg of dimethyl malonate, and control the reaction temperature at 55-60°C , after the dropwise addition, keep warm for 2 hours;

[0043] (2) Cool down to 30-35°C, add 2300kg of water, and stir for 1 hour to dissolve the sodium salt of 4,6-dihydroxypyrimidine;

[0044] (3) Add 5kg of powdered activated carbon, stir and decolorize at 40°C for 1 hour, and filter the activated carbon out of the plate frame;

[0045] (4) Add 30%wt hydrochloric acid to the filtrate filtered by the plate and frame to acidify to pH 2-3, precipitate 4,6-dihydroxypyrimidine, filter it with a centrifuge, and wash 4,6-dihydroxypyrimidine with 300kg of deionized water Pyrimidine, dried to obtain 4,6-dihydroxypyrimidine 484kg, content 99.5%, yield 95.1%;

[0046] (5) Add 15kg of 30%wt hydrochloric acid to the mother liquor obtained by the cent...

Embodiment 2

[0051] (1) Add 3000kg of methanol solution containing 30% sodium methoxide to a 10,000L reactor, then add 285kg of recovered formamide obtained in Example 1, add 215kg of purchased formamide, raise the temperature to 58°C, and then start adding 600kg of propanediol dropwise Acetate dimethyl ester, control the reaction temperature at 55-60 ° C, after the dropwise addition is completed, keep the temperature for 2 hours;

[0052] (2) Cool down to 30-35°C, add 2350kg of washing water and extracted water from Example 1, and stir for 1.5 hours to dissolve 4,6-dihydroxypyrimidine sodium salt;

[0053] (3) Add 7kg of powdered activated carbon, stir and decolorize at 30°C for 1.5 hours, and filter the activated carbon out of the plate frame;

[0054] (4) Add 25%wt hydrochloric acid to the filtrate filtered by the plate frame to acidify to pH 2-3, and precipitate 4,6-dihydroxypyrimidine, filter it with a centrifuge, and wash with 320kg of dewatered water from Example 1 4,6 -Dihydroxypy...

Embodiment 3

[0060] (1) Add 2900kg of methanol solution containing 30% sodium methoxide to a 10000L reactor, then add 287kg of recovered formamide obtained in Example 2, add 213kg of purchased formamide, raise the temperature to 55°C, and then start adding 600kg of propanediol dropwise Acetate dimethyl ester, control the reaction temperature at 55-60 ° C, after the dropwise addition is completed, keep the temperature for 2 hours;

[0061] (2) Cool down to 30-32°C, add 2450kg of washing water and extracted water from Example 2, and stir for 2 hours to dissolve 4,6-dihydroxypyrimidine sodium salt;

[0062] (3) Add 6kg of powdered activated carbon, stir and decolorize at 20°C for 2 hours, and filter the activated carbon out of the plate frame;

[0063] (4) Add 25%wt hydrochloric acid to the filtrate filtered by the plate frame to acidify to pH 2-3, precipitate 4,6-dihydroxypyrimidine, filter it with a centrifuge, and use 320kg of dewatered water from Example 2 to wash 4,6 -dihydroxypyrimidin...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of 4,6-dihydroxypyrimidine synthesis, and specifically relates to a post-treatment method for synthesizing 4,6-dihydroxypyrimidine, comprising the following steps: a. cyclization; b. cooling and dissolution; c. decolorization; d. Acidification and separation; e. Washing; f. Esterification; g. Recovery of methanol; h. Neutralization and dehydration; i. Recycling. The post-treatment method for synthesizing 4,6-dihydroxypyrimidine provided by the present invention not only improves the product content and yield, the product content reaches more than 99.5%, the product yield reaches 95%, and all resources are utilized, and the production process It saves a lot of energy, solves the disadvantages of large amount of waste water and difficult treatment of waste water, greatly reduces energy consumption, and is easy to industrialize.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of 4,6-dihydroxypyrimidine synthesis, and in particular relates to a post-treatment method for synthesizing 4,6-dihydroxypyrimidine. Background technique [0002] 4,6-dihydroxypyrimidine is used as an intermediate in organic synthesis, and is used in the pharmaceutical industry to produce sulfonamides, sulfamotoxin, and is also an intermediate for vitamin B4, antineoplastic drugs and auxiliary drugs. Pyrimidine is also the main intermediate for the preparation of the fungicide azoxystrobin, which is widely used in the pharmaceutical and pesticide industries and has a broad market prospect. [0003] There are many ways to synthesize 4,6-dihydroxypyrimidine. At present, malonate (mainly dimethyl malonate or diethyl malonate) and formamide in sodium alkoxide (sodium methoxide or diethyl malonate) are commonly used in industrial production. sodium ethoxide) solution to generate 4,6-dihydroxypyrimidine sodium sa...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D239/54C07C231/02C07C233/03C07C29/80C07C31/04C01D3/04
CPCC01D3/04C07C29/80C07C231/02C07D239/54C07C233/03C07C31/04
Inventor 马会楼陈志东林小鹏陈保国韩佳郑大海刘国成
Owner 潍坊滨海石油化工有限公司