Preparation method of C5 Grignard reagent
A technology of Grignard reagents and catalysts, which is applied in the field of preparation of C5 Grignard reagents, can solve problems such as difficult control of reactions, and achieve the effects of environmental protection, mild reaction conditions, and high light yield
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Embodiment 1
[0028] A preparation method of C5-Grignard reagent, comprising the following steps:
[0029] Step 1) Preparation of 1-bromo-3-(1-ethoxyethoxy)-3-methylbutane:
[0030] The reaction formula is:
[0031] The specific steps are: under the protection of nitrogen, add 0.10mol 2-methyl-2-butanol-4-bromine (C5 alcohol bromide) and 200mL anhydrous cyclohexane to a 500mL reaction flask, and cool down in an ice-water bath under magnetic stirring to Between 0 and 5°C, add 0.003mol p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate, stir to dissolve, first add 0.10mol vinyl ether at one time, and react for 1.0h between 0 and 10°C after adding, then add the remaining 0.10 at one time mol vinyl ether, after adding, continue to stir and react at 5-10°C, monitor the reaction process by GC, until the content of the raw material C5 alcohol bromide is not more than 1.0%, add 0.006mol triethylamine to terminate the reaction, continue stirring for 5min, add 10ml Stir in 1.0% sodium bicarbonate water for 10 mi...
Embodiment 2
[0038] A preparation method of C5-Grignard reagent, comprising the following steps:
[0039] Step 1) Preparation of 1-bromo-3-(1-ethoxyethoxy)-3-methylbutane:
[0040] The reaction formula is:
[0041]The specific steps are: under the protection of nitrogen, add 0.10mol 2-methyl-2-butanol-4-bromine (C5 alcohol bromide) and 250mL anhydrous dichloromethane to a 500mL reaction flask, and cool down in an ice-water bath under magnetic stirring to Between 0~5℃, add 0.0035mol p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate, stir to dissolve, first add 0.11mol vinyl ether at one time, after adding, react at 0~10℃ for 1.0h, then add the remaining 0.11 mol vinyl ethyl ether, after adding, continue to stir and react at 5-10°C, monitor the reaction process by GC, until the content of the raw material C5 alcohol bromide is not more than 1.0%, add 0.007mol triethylamine to terminate the reaction, continue to stir for 5min, add 10ml Stir in 1.0% sodium bicarbonate water for 10 minutes for post-proces...
Embodiment 3
[0048] A preparation method of C5-Grignard reagent, comprising the following steps:
[0049] Step 1) Preparation of 1-bromo-3-(1-ethoxyethoxy)-3-methylbutane:
[0050] The reaction formula is:
[0051] The specific steps are: under the protection of nitrogen, add 0.10mol 2-methyl-2-butanol-4-bromine (C5 alcohol bromide) and 250mL anhydrous cyclohexane to a 500mL reaction flask, and cool down in an ice-water bath under magnetic stirring to 5°C, add 0.004mol p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate, stir to dissolve, first add 0.125mol vinyl ether at one time, after adding, react for 1.0h between 0-10°C, then add the remaining 0.125mol vinyl ether at one time After the addition, continue to stir the reaction at 5-10°C, monitor the reaction process by GC, until the content of the raw material C5 alcohol bromide is not more than 1.0%, add 0.008mol triethylamine to terminate the reaction, continue to stir for 5min, add 15ml 1.0% carbonic acid Sodium hydrogen water was stirred for 10 ...
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