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Method for preparing organic fertilizer from biogas residues

A technology of organic fertilizer and biogas residue, which is applied in the preparation of organic fertilizer, organic fertilizer, organic fertilizer equipment, etc., can solve the problems of long drying time, high energy consumption and high dehydration cost of high-voltage pulse electrolytic dehydration process, and realize recycling The effect of using

Pending Publication Date: 2022-02-11
江苏泓润生物质能科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Among them, the solar drying process occupies a large area, depends on climatic conditions, takes a long time to dry, and has low drying efficiency; after chemical conditioning, the plate and frame filter press process needs to add flocculants such as lime, iron salt, and PAM to change the sludge. characteristics, this method will have a certain impact on the subsequent biogas residue recycling; the high-voltage pulse electrolytic dehydration process has high energy consumption and high dehydration costs
The above methods also have the problems that the degree of material decomposition is not enough, and it is impossible to remove the sterilization and kill the eggs of disease insects in the biogas residue.
[0004] In summary, there are still some defects and problems in the utilization and treatment of biogas residues in the prior art, and it is urgent to provide a method that can effectively recycle biogas residues

Method used

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  • Method for preparing organic fertilizer from biogas residues

Examples

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Comparison scheme
Effect test

no. 1 example

[0029] like figure 1 Shown is the first embodiment provided by the present invention, and its specific scheme is:

[0030] A method for preparing organic fertilizer from biogas residue is characterized in that: comprising the following steps:

[0031] 1) the biogas residue after the synergistic anaerobic digestion is washed with a solvent and then dried and dehydrated; as preferably, the solvent used in this step can be selected from any one or a mixture of organic solvents such as ether and chloroform, so that by The pretreatment of biogas residue removes the impurities attached to the biogas residue and added during the co-processing of sludge;

[0032] 2) Collect garden waste, sieve, clean and pulverize it; remove hard or large particles of impurities such as fruit shells and stones through sieving; dry properly after cleaning to facilitate subsequent pulverization , in this embodiment, the garden waste can be selected from branches, fallen leaves, grass and flowers, etc....

Embodiment 2

[0039]One of the differences between this example and Example 1 is that the degassing system at the top of the aerobic fermenter conducts corresponding treatment on the collected gas through the degassing heat recovery pipeline and the deodorization pipeline, and then discharges the collected gas up to the standard. The waste heat system is connected; on the one hand, the high temperature gas is introduced into the waste heat system to heat up the gas newly added to the aerobic fermentation tube, and at the same time, a large amount of gas can be prevented from being blocked in the deodorization pipeline.

[0040] Another difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the exhaust system on the other side of the aerobic fermentation tank performs corresponding recovery treatment on the collected gas through the exhaust heat recovery pipeline and the exhaust gas recovery pipeline, and the exhaust heat is recovered. The pipeline is connected with the waste heat system...

Embodiment 3

[0043] One of the differences between this embodiment and the above-mentioned embodiment is that it further includes a controller, which provides intake air to the aeration system through an air source, the air source is connected to the controller, and the controller is based on the real-time flow rate of the exhaust gas recovery pipeline. The outlet flow rate of the gas source is adjusted in real time accordingly, so as to save the amount of gas introduced, it can also ensure the continuous and stable aerobic environment in the aerobic fermentation tube with a constant intake amount.

[0044] Another difference between this embodiment and the above-mentioned embodiment is that the temperature is raised to the waste heat system through a heat source, and the heat source is connected to the controller, and the controller adjusts the temperature of the degassing heat recovery pipe and the exhaust heat recovery pipe according to the real-time temperature of the degassing heat reco...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for preparing an organic fertilizer from biogas residues. The biogas residues are effectively recycled and utilized through mixed aerobic fermentation of garden waste, dehydrated biogas residues and a back-mixing material; through continuous stirring and continuous feeding of high-temperature dry gas in an aerobic fermentation tank, moisture of the mixture is effectively removed, harmful pathogenic bacteria, grass seeds and the like are eliminated, and the harmless and stable requirements are met; and meanwhile, comprehensive and effective recycling of the biogas residues is effectively achieved through cyclic utilization of the back-mixed materials; under the aerobic condition in the aerobic fermentation tank, under the action of aerobic bacteria, organic waste is decomposed, moisture in the materials is evaporated by utilizing decomposition heat of the organic waste, meanwhile, biogas residues are changed into organic fertilizer through continuous entering of continuous high-temperature dry gas, the moisture of the materials subjected to aerobic fermentation treatment is reduced to about 35%, the temperature during fermentation can reach 65-75 DEG C, various pathogenic bacteria, weed seeds and the like are killed, and safe and stable organic fertilizer products can be produced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of urban organic waste treatment, in particular to a method for preparing organic fertilizer from biogas residues. Background technique [0002] With the development of society, kitchen waste is becoming more and more, whether it can be properly disposed of is directly related to food hygiene and safety and people's health. At the same time, with the rapid development of urban sewage treatment in my country, the amount of sludge generated increasing day by day. The existing method of co-processing of kitchen and sludge can not only stably treat organic waste, make it harmless and reduce, but also produce usable biogas and biogas residue to turn waste into treasure. [0003] At present, the deep dewatering process of biogas residue mainly includes three kinds: solar drying process, plate and frame filter press process after chemical conditioning, and high-voltage pulse electrolytic dehydration process. Among...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05F17/20C05F17/60C05F17/90C05F17/964C05F17/979C05F15/00
CPCC05F9/04C05F17/20C05F17/90C05F17/979C05F17/964C05F17/60C05F11/00C05F11/08Y02E50/30Y02P20/129Y02W30/40
Inventor 李重华高成季军孙同帅
Owner 江苏泓润生物质能科技有限公司
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