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A kind of cannabidiol-2-nicotinate and its application

A technology of cannabidiol and nicotinic acid ester, which is applied in the field of new cannabidiol derivatives and its preparation, can solve problems such as ambiguity and inability to meet the needs of drug development, and achieve good stability, high yield, and low energy consumption Effect

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-20
黑龙江丰佑麻类种植有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] Most of the existing cannabidiol derivatives focus on their biological activity. For example, CN113336705A discloses a cannabidiol-2-imidazole-1-carboxylate and its application. However, whether these prodrugs have the risk of being converted into THC Unclear and unable to meet the needs of drug development

Method used

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  • A kind of cannabidiol-2-nicotinate and its application
  • A kind of cannabidiol-2-nicotinate and its application
  • A kind of cannabidiol-2-nicotinate and its application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] Embodiment 1, the preparation of cannabidiol-2-nicotinate

[0040] The synthetic route is shown in the following formula:

[0041]

[0042] Add 0.88 g (5 mmol) of 6-chloronicotinoyl chloride and 20 mL of anhydrous acetonitrile into a 50 mL three-neck flask, stir, add 1.57 g (5 mmol) of cannabidiol and 1 mL of pyridine, stir to raise the temperature, and reflux for 7 hours. Concentrate by rotary evaporation, dissolve with dichloromethane, wash with water, dry over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, rotary evaporate, and separate and purify by column chromatography to obtain 1.26 g of a colorless liquid with a yield of 55.5%.

[0043] The H NMR spectrum of the product is characterized as follows:

[0044] 1 H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ : 9.15 (d, J = 3.0 Hz, 1H), 8.37 (q, J = 4.0Hz, 1H),7.51 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 1H), 6.91 (s, 1H), 6.63-6.51 (m, 1H), 5.25 (s,1H), 4.61 (s, 1H), 4.47 (s, 1H), 4.13 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 3.52 (t, J = 9.0Hz, 1H), 2.63- 2.51 (m, 3H), 2.05 (s, 1H), 1...

Embodiment 2

[0048] Example 2, Determination of the conversion risk of cannabidiol-2-nicotinate

[0049] Compound cannabidiol-2-nicotinate and its analogues obtained in Example 1 (cannabidiol-2-propionate, cannabidiol-2-butyrate, cannabidiol-2-imidazole-1- Formate) take appropriate amount respectively (chemical formula such as figure 1 shown), add 20 mL of 95% ethanol solution to dissolve, adjust the pH to 1.68 with 37% hydrochloric acid, take 20 μL and add methanol to 1 mL, put it on the machine, and take samples every 2 hours. With the THC methanol solution of 100 μg / mL and the cannabidiol methanol solution of 100 μg / mL as the reference substance solution, the liquid chromatography detection results of THC and cannabidiol mixed standard samples are as follows: figure 2 shown. Liquid conditions: chromatographic column is Agilent ZORBAX SB-C18, elution condition is 0.1% formic acid solution: acetonitrile=25:75, time 30 minutes, wavelength 220nm, injection volume 1 μL. Results are expre...

Embodiment 3

[0051] Example 3, Determination of the glial cell damage protection effect of cannabidiol-2-nicotinate

[0052] Under sterile conditions, the compound cannabidiol-2-nicotinate obtained in Example 1 and its analogs (cannabidiol, cannabidiol-2-propionate, cannabidiol-2-butyrate, Cannabidiol-2-imidazole-1-carboxylate) was dissolved in DMSO to make a 20 mM stock solution. Glial cells BV2 were inoculated into a 96-well plate, respectively stimulated with glutamate and corticosterone to construct a cell injury model, and after 12 hours of culture, cannabidiol and the compound obtained in Example 1 were added to the medium and diluted to 5.0, 2.5, 1.0, 0.5, 0.25, 0.1 μM, set 5 duplicate wells for each group, continue to cultivate for 72 hours, add 20 μL of MTT reagent to each well, and continue to cultivate for 0.5 hours. Discard the MTT working solution, add 150 μl DMSO to each well, and shake gently on a shaker at room temperature for 10 minutes to mix well. The experiment consis...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cannabidiol-2-nicotinate and its application. Specifically, the invention relates to a compound represented by formula I, its stereoisomer or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt. The cannabidiol-2 ‑Nicotinic acid ester has good stability, has protective effect on nerve cell damage and skin cell damage, can induce apoptosis of human breast cancer cells, and has practical application value in the production of medicine and cosmetics, formula I.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of chemical industry, and in particular relates to a novel cannabidiol derivative and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] Industrial hemp is a plant of the genus Cannabis moraceae, which has important medicinal value, and its terpenoid secondary metabolites—cannabinoids have various biological activities. Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (Cannabidiol, CBD) are the components with higher content in cannabinoids. While THC can be used to treat vomiting caused by cancer, its use is banned in many countries due to its addictive properties. Different from tetrahydrocannabinol, cannabidiol has no mental addiction, and has anticonvulsant, sedative hypnotic, anxiolytic, antipsychotic, anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective effects, and has become a natural drug with great application prospects in the fields of medicine, cosmetics and food. active ingredient. [0003] Exi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D213/80C07D213/803A61P25/00A61P35/00A61K8/49A61Q19/00
CPCY02P20/55
Inventor 孙玉凤王凤忠范蓓佟立涛孙晶卢聪王永泉白亚娟李敏敏李春梅
Owner 黑龙江丰佑麻类种植有限公司