The present invention provides a collection method
detector arrangement length quantitative
analysis method based on
energy statistics. The method comprises the steps of: selecting an exploration target stratum, and arranging seismic source points and
receiver points; performing downward propagation and
prolongation of
wave field energy from positions of the seismic source points, performing reflection of the
wave field energy through the target stratum, forming a second seismic source, taking energy of the target stratum at this moment as an energy value of the second seismic source to perform back propagation and
prolongation to the earth's surface, recording energy values received by the
receiver points, and marking the energy values as energy values of shot-to-
receiver pairs; obtainingone energy value of each shot-to-receiver pair, drawing a shot-to-receiver pair energy value map, taking a
diagonal line of the map as a zero-offset line, and obtaining a
reference line being parallel to the zero-offset line according to the distribution range of the shot-to-receiver pair energy values, wherein values of points of intersection of the
reference line and the receiver point lines are reasonable
detector arrangement length for the current target stratum. The method provided by the invention can achieve quantitative evaluation of the
detector arrangement length so as to optimize acollection
observation system, save the construction cost and improve the collection
data quality.