The invention provides an automatic
metadata recognition and extraction method for
remote sensing images and spatial data, and belongs to the technical field of
remote sensing measurement. Multi-source
remote sensing image data are collected and preprocessed to establish a multi-
modal image set under a unified
geographic coordinate system, and an image
pyramid is constructed by using a GPU accelerated block
parallel processing architecture; a topographic
feature extraction algorithm based on topology durability is used to identify stable topographic markers, a geometric registration
feature extraction and matching network is constructed, a structured prediction framework based on a probability
graph model is used to carry out accurate registration, and adaptive filtering and multi-
modal data fusion are carried out on a registered image set. A semi-supervised classification
algorithm based on random walk is used for carrying out ground feature classification,
metadata elements are automatically identified according to a ground feature
classification result and stable topographic markers, and the technical problem that the registration precision is insufficient due to the fact that topographic
feature extraction is prone to
noise interference in multi-mode remote sensing
image registration is solved.