The invention belongs to the field of 
crop fertilizer and particularly relates to compound 
fertilizer synergist modified by oxidized 
graphene and a preparation method of the compound 
fertilizer synergist. The compound fertilizer synergist is prepared from, by weight, 70-80 parts of 
forestry and agricultural residues, 10-20 parts of a modifying agent, 0.5-1 part of a catalyst, 1-5 parts of stabilizer, 5-10 parts of 
cyclodextrin and 0.3-0.5 part of the oxidized 
graphene. The preparation method includes the steps that 
plasma illumination is utilized to conduct bombardment on the surfaces of 
forestry and agricultural residues, 
hydroxide radicals, carbanyl groups, carboxyl and other functional groups containing 
oxygen are introduced into the surfaces of the 
forestry and agricultural residues, then 
polymerization with water-
soluble polymer modifier occurs under the action of high-field-intensity 
ultrasound waves, stable nanometer gel particles of three-dimensional network structures are formed, after modification with the oxidized 
graphene and 
cyclodextrin is completed, high adsorption, complexing power and a water-retaining property are achieved, 
nutrient elements in soil can be subjected to complexing, losing of fertilizer nutrients is reduced, the 
water retention and fertilizer retention performance of soil is improved, and the 
utilization rate of compound fertilizer can be remarkably raised. The compound fertilizer synergist has the advantages of being 
environmentally friendly, free of 
pollution, capable of raising the 
utilization rate of fertilizer and improving soil environment and the like.